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US 2025/0091027 A9Published application
Multilayer reactor with multiple structural layers
AssigneesKarlsruher Institut für Technologie, Ineratec GmbH
InventorsPeter Pfeifer, Sebastian Schmidt
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a reactor having a multilayer structure, wherein the different layers are structured in a particular manner, in preferred embodiments comprising square openings to enable an improved heat transport during catalytic reactions. Furthermore, the present invention relates to multi-reactor structures, methods for providing the reactors and multi-reactor structures, as well as uses and applications.
Claims20
A reactor with multilayer structure comprising
- an upper fluid-tight cover layer,
- a lower fluid-tight cover layer,
- fluid-tight side walls
- and at least one reaction space located therebetween, which is defined by several superimposed structural layers parallel to the cover layers, wherein
- individual ones of the structural layers each have a structure of parallelograms arranged periodically in several rows, each arranged edge-to-edge, and wherein a respective area of the parallelograms is designed as openings having edges and said edges comprise webs,
- each structural layer is offset by a factor of 0.5±0.2 and 0.5±0.2 in an x direction and a y direction relative to the layer above and below the respective structural layer respectively, wherein a largest edge length of the parallelograms is standardised as 1 and specifies the x direction and the y direction is orthogonal to this in a plane of the structural layer,
- the side edges of the parallelogram structures in the structure layers are arranged rotated by 30 to 60° in relation to a front side and a rear side of the reactor, resulting in incomplete parallelogram structures with openings not completely surrounded by webs at the front and rear sides of the reactor,
- the reaction space is laminary flowed against from the front side of the reactor, wherein a flowed-against fluid flows into the openings that are not completely surrounded by webs,
- the front and the rear sides of the reactor are configured for an inflow and an outflow of reaction medium,
- the cover and structural layers are made of material with good thermal conductivity,
- a number of contact points and areas of the webs of the superimposed structural layers are fully connected to each other,
- a catalyst bed is arrangeable in the openings between the webs of the structural layers,
- and wherein an overlap of the openings of one of the structural layers by the webs of an overlying one of the structural layers is 30-60%.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.