# US 2025/0083331 A1 · Substrate holding hand and substrate conveyor robot

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- Number: US 2025/0083331 A1
- Document ID: US20250083331A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/729,801
- Filed: 2022-12-21
- Published: 2025-03-13
- Earliest claimed: 2022-01-25
- Assignees: Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
- Applicants: Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
- Inventors: Shinya KINOSHITA
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20250083331A1

## CPC

- B25J 11/0095: {Manipulators transporting wafers}
- B25J 15/00: Gripping heads {and other end effectors (grippers used in machine tools B23Q7/04; gripping members fitted on cranes B66C1/42, B66C1/44; gripping means used for mounting electrical components H05K13/04; gripping means used in the manufacture of semiconductors H10P72/7602)}
- B25J 15/0014: {having fork, comb or plate shaped means for engaging the lower surface on a object to be transported}
- B65G 49/07: for semiconductor wafers {Not used, see H10P72/00}(specially adapted for conveying of semiconductor wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components H10P72/00)
- H10P 72/30: for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H10P 72/3302: {Mechanical parts of transfer devices}
- H10P 72/3402: {Mechanical parts of transfer devices}
- H10P 72/7602: {the wafers being placed on a robot blade or gripped by a gripper for conveyance}
- B25J: MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES ({manipulators specially adapted for use in surgery A61B34/70; manipulators used in cleaning hollow articles B08B9/04}; manipulators associated with rolling mills B21B39/20; manipulators associated with forging machines B21J13/10; {manipulators associated with picking-up and placing mechanisms B23P19/007}; means for holding wheels or parts thereof B60B30/00; {vehicles with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members B62D57/02, B62D57/032; devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials between conveyors B65G47/90, B65G47/91; manipulators with gripping or holding means for transferring packages B65H67/065}; cranes B66C; {manipulators used in the protection or supervision of pipe-line installations F17D5/00; walking equipment adapted for nuclear steam-generators F22B37/006}; manipulators specially adapted for, or associated with, nuclear reactors G21C; {apparatus used for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor H10P72/50})
- B65G: TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS (packaging B65B; handling thin or filamentary materials, e.g. paper sheets or thread, B65H; cranes B66C; portable mobile or lifting or hauling appliances, e.g. hoists, B66D; devices for lifting or lowering goods for loading or unloading purposes, e.g. fork-lift trucks, B66F9/00; emptying bottles, jars, casks, barrels or similar containers, not otherwise provided for, B67C9/00; delivering or transferring liquids B67D; filling or discharging vessels for liquefied, solidified or compressed gases F17C; pipe-line systems for fluids F17D)
- H10P: GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

A substrate-holding hand includes a plurality of blades for supporting substrates and stacked with the plurality of blades being spaced away from each other; and a support mechanism for supporting the plurality of blades. Each of the plurality of blades is connected to the support mechanism by an eccentric element.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A substrate-holding hand comprising:
a plurality of blades for supporting substrates and stacked with the plurality of blades being spaced away from each other; and
a support mechanism for supporting the plurality of blades, wherein
each of the plurality of blades is connected to the support mechanism by an eccentric element.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The substrate-holding hand according to claim 1, wherein
the support mechanism includes a linkage for changing a pitch between the blades;
the linkage includes a plurality of links; and
each of the plurality of blades is connected to corresponding one of the plurality of links by the eccentric element.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The substrate-holding hand according to claim 2, wherein
the blade includes a hole;
the eccentric element includes an eccentric bolt including a shaft and a flange eccentrically arranged from a rotation center axis of the shaft, the eccentric bolt being inserted in the hole; and
fine adjustment of a height position of each of the plurality of blades is performed by moving the blade in an upward/downward direction by rotating the eccentric bolt inserted in the hole with the flange being in contact with an interior side surface of the hole.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The substrate-holding hand according to claim 3, wherein
the eccentric bolt includes an end part with which a nut is threadedly engaged; and
the eccentric bolt serves both as an element for fine adjustment of the height position of each of the plurality of blades in an upward/downward direction, and an element for fastening the blade to corresponding one of the plurality of links.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The substrate-holding hand according to claim 2 further comprising
a driver for driving the linkage, wherein
the plurality of links include
a first link connected to the driver, and
a plurality of second links connected to the plurality of blades; and
each of the plurality of blades is connected to corresponding one of the plurality of second links by the eccentric element.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The substrate-holding hand according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of links further includes a third link connecting the plurality of second links to each other.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The substrate-holding hand according to claim 2 comprising a first substrate-holding hand, and a second substrate-holding hand arranged on or above the first substrate-holding hand for operating independently of the first substrate-holding hand, wherein
the blades include
a first blade provided to the first substrate-holding hand and fixed to the first substrate-holding hand, and
a plurality of second blades provided to the second substrate-holding hand forming the pitch between the blades to be changed by the linkage.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The substrate-holding hand according to claim 2, wherein
each of the plurality of blades includes
a blade body for holding the substrate,
a support supporting the blade body, and
a connection part connecting the support to corresponding one of the plurality of links; and
the connection part of each of the plurality of blades is connected to corresponding one of the plurality of links by the eccentric element.

### Claim 9

A substrate-conveying robot comprising:
a robot arm; and
a substrate-holding hand arranged in a distal end part of the robot arm, wherein
the substrate-holding hand includes
a plurality of blades for supporting substrates and stacked with the plurality of blades being spaced away from each other, and
a support mechanism for supporting the plurality of blades, and
each of the plurality of blades is connected to the support mechanism by an eccentric element.
