# US 2025/0082949 A1 · Wearable therapeutic device > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2025/0082949 A1 - Document ID: US20250082949A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 18/899,121 - Filed: 2024-09-27 - Published: 2025-03-13 - Earliest claimed: 2010-12-10 - Assignees: ZOLL Medical Corporation - Applicants: ZOLL Medical Corporation - Inventors: Emil Oskin; Philip C. Skalos; Thomas E. Kaib - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20250082949A1 ## CPC - A61N 1/3918: {characterised by shock pathway, e.g. by electrode configuration} - A61B 5/318: Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG] - A61B 5/6804: {Garments; Clothes} - A61N 1/04: Electrodes {(electrosurgical electrodes A61B18/14)} - A61N 1/0484: {Garment electrodes worn by the patient} - A61N 1/3968: {Constructional arrangements, e.g. casings (A61N1/375 takes precedence)} - A61N 1/3993: {User interfaces for automatic external defibrillators} - A61N: ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY (measurement of bioelectric currents A61B; surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body A61B18/00; anaesthetic apparatus in general A61M; incandescent lamps H01K; infrared radiators for heating H05B) - A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D) ## Abstract A wearable therapeutic device is provided. The wearable therapeutic device includes a garment, and the garment includes an electrode and a conductive thread. A control unit is coupled to the conductive thread and identifies an electrical connection between a conductive surface of the electrode and the conductive thread, and an alarm module can provide information about the positioning of the electrode in the garment based on the electrical connection. ## Claims ### Claim at position 1 1-25. (canceled) ### Claim 26 A therapeutic device comprising: a garment configured to be worn about a torso of a patient; a therapy electrode pocket disposed in the garment; a therapy electrode having a conductive surface, the therapy electrode configured to be disposed within the therapy electrode pocket; orientation circuitry disposed proximate the therapy electrode pocket; a plurality of electrocardiogram (ECG) electrodes disposed in the garment; a monitor configured to: monitor an ECG signal for patient arrhythmia; based on the orientation circuitry, sense whether the therapy electrode is properly positioned against the patient's skin; and cause therapy to be delivered to the patient in response to the patient not responding to a warning within a time period; an alarm module separate from the monitor and including a response button, the alarm module configured to: provide audible, haptic, or visual alert if the therapy electrode is not properly positioned; provide the warning that therapy will be delivered responsive to arrhythmia being detected by the monitor; allow for the patient to respond to the warning using the response button; and receive a response from the patient during the time period. ### Claim 27 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the monitor is further configured to sense whether the plurality of ECG electrodes are properly positioned against the patient's skin. ### Claim 28 (depends on 27) The therapeutic device of claim 27, wherein sensing, by the monitor, whether the plurality of ECG electrodes are properly positioned against the patient's skin includes sensing if conductive surfaces of the plurality of ECG electrodes are facing toward the patient. ### Claim 29 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein sensing, by the monitor, if the therapy electrode is properly positioned against the patient's skin includes sensing if the conductive surface of the therapy electrode is facing toward the patient. ### Claim 30 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the garment is stretchable. ### Claim 31 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the orientation circuitry includes conductive thread disposed in the therapy electrode pocket. ### Claim 32 (depends on 31) The therapeutic device of claim 31, wherein the conductive thread is configured to stretch or expand along with the garment. ### Claim 33 (depends on 31) The therapeutic device of claim 31, wherein the conductive thread includes a contact surface configured to contact the conductive surface of the therapy electrode. ### Claim 34 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the orientation circuitry includes a first conductive thread included in a first lateral side of the therapy electrode pocket proximate the patient when the garment is worn by the patient, and a second conductive thread included in a second lateral side of the therapy electrode pocket distal from the patient when the garment is worn by the patient. ### Claim 35 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the therapy electrode pocket includes at least one of a button, snap, zipper, latch, hook and loop fastener, or other form of fastener configured to secure an opening in the therapy electrode pocket closed. ### Claim 36 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the therapy electrode pocket includes an elastic portion configured to secure the therapy electrode within the therapy electrode pocket. ### Claim 37 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the therapy electrode pocket includes a lateral side configured to face the patient that is at least partially formed of a conductive mesh. ### Claim 38 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the alarm module is configured to instruct the patient to reposition the therapy electrode responsive to the therapy electrode not being properly positioned. ### Claim 39 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the alarm module is configured to provide a notification that the therapy electrode is properly positioned. ### Claim 40 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the alarm module is configured to instruct the patient to tighten the garment to reposition the therapy electrode. ### Claim 41 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the therapy electrode is a temporary component of therapeutic device. ### Claim 42 (depends on 26) The therapeutic device of claim 26, wherein the therapy electrode consists of conductive stitching.