Modified variable helix cylinders and propeller and nozzle using same
OwnerByung Jin KIMinventor
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Abstract
Provided is a deformable variable helical cylinder fundamentally based on a helix in a space. The helix starts at a point in a space and rotates around a central axis to draw a trajectory, and has a similar shape to a common spring. The factors defining the helix are the radius, pitch, and height of the helix. A variable helix is a helix of which the radius and period are modified, and the variable helix is characterized by a form in which the radius at the lower end thereof decreases toward the top. A deformable variable helix (mVHC) is a variable helix that is deformed once further, and the biggest feature thereof is that the exit section of the variable helix is deformed to be almost parallel to the central axis of rotation.
Claims19
A helical cylinder having a hollow cylindrical shape with a predetermined radius based on a cylinder central line that helically rotates around a rotational central axis,
- wherein the cylindrical shape has a form that helically rotates along the cylinder central line, the cylindrical shape has an inlet for an inflow of a fluid and an outlet for an outflow of the fluid, and the outlet of the cylindrical shape extends parallel to the rotational central axis.
A helical cylinder having a plurality of basic cylinders that helically rotate around the same rotational central axis,
- wherein each of the basic cylinders has an inlet for an inflow of a fluid and an outlet for an outflow of the fluid, a cylinder body between the inlet and the outlet is closed, the number of revolutions of a helix over an entire length of the helical cylinder is M (where M is a positive real number), and the number of basic cylinders is N (where N is a natural number).
A propeller comprising:
- a body portion provided with F pins;
- and
- N cylinders formed in the body portion,
- wherein F and N are natural numbers, and the cylinders are implemented as empty spaces.
A nozzle comprising:
- a cylinder portion having a plurality of basic cylinders that helically rotate around the same rotational central axis;
- and
- a drum portion connected to the cylinder portion,
- wherein each of the basic cylinders has an inlet for an inflow of a fluid from the drum portion and an outlet for an outflow of the fluid, a cylinder body between the inlet and the outlet is closed, and the plurality of basic cylinders are spaced apart from each other in the same phase.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.