Arrangement and method for air-induced evaporation and cooling
AssigneeMetso Finland Oy
InventorsMarika TIIHONEN, Tuomas HIRSI
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An arrangement that is suitable for processing an aqueous metal-containing slurry to separate undesired fractions therefrom. The arrangement includes the units intended for cooling the slurry and simultaneously causing air-induced evaporation of a fraction of the water in the slurry. A method for processing an aqueous metal-containing slurry is disclosed using the arrangement.
Claims38
An arrangement for processing an aqueous metal-containing slurry, including the lines for recirculating at least a fraction of the liquid stream passing through the arrangement, which arrangement comprises:
- a pressure leaching unit for leaching the metal-containing slurry at an elevated pressure and elevated temperature, to provide a leached slurry,
- one or more flash vessels, wherein the pressure and temperature of the leached slurry conducted to the vessel(s) from the leaching unit are decreased, thus providing an atmospheric leach slurry,
- an atmospheric mixing reactor, with an air inlet and mixing gear, for dispersing air into the atmospheric leach slurry conducted to the reactor from the flash vessel(s), as well as for causing air-induced evaporation of a fraction of the water in the slurry and simultaneously cooling of the slurry, thus providing a concentrated slurry and a fraction of off-gas containing moist air,
- a solid-liquid-separation unit, for separating the solids of the concentrated slurry from the solution, and
- a recirculation line for carrying at least a fraction of the solution obtained from the solid-liquid separation unit back to the pressure leaching unit, optionally via one or more intermediate treatment units.
A method for processing an aqueous metal-containing slurry to separate undesired fractions therefrom and to recirculate at least a fraction of the liquid stream being passed through the steps of the method, which method comprises:
- leaching the metal-containing slurry at an elevated pressure and elevated temperature, to provide a leached slurry,
- flashing the leached slurry to decrease its pressure and temperature and provide an atmospheric leach slurry,
- agitating the atmospheric leach slurry, while simultaneously feeding air into the slurry, to disperse the air into the slurry, as well as to cause air-induced evaporation of a fraction of the water in the slurry and cooling of the slurry, thus providing a concentrated slurry and a fraction of off-gas containing moist air, and
- separating the solids of the slurry from the solution, and further
- recirculating at least a fraction of the solution obtained from the solid-liquid separation step to the pressure leaching step, optionally via one or more intermediate treatment steps.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.