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US 2024/0285477 A1Published application
Acylthiourea oligomers suitable as redox initiator components and radically polymerizable compositions comprising them
OwnerYohann Catel, Iris Lamparth +2inventors
InventorsYohann Catel, Iris Lamparth, Pascal Fässler, Thomas Schnur
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Abstract
Acylthiourea oligomers according to the formula The acylthiourea oligomers, in combination with a hydroperoxide compound, are active as initiators for the radical polymerization. Radically polymerizable compositions comprising at least one acylthiourea, at least one hydroperoxide and at least one radically polymerizable monomer are particularly suitable as dental materials.
Claims17
An acylthiourea oligomer according to Formula (I)
- wherein:
- R1 is a branched or a linear C1-C16 alkanediyl group that can be interrupted by one or more S atoms, O atoms, —C(O)O— groups and/or —C(O)NH— groups;
- or
- a C4-C16 cycloaliphatic group that can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents selected from branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl groups and can be interrupted by one or more S atoms, O atoms, —C(O)O— groups and/or —C(O)NH— groups;
- or
- a combination of the branched or the linear C1-C16 alkanediyl group and the C4-C16 cycloaliphatic group;
- or
- a C7-C20-alkylaryl group that can be interrupted by one or more S atoms, O atoms, —C(O)O— groups and/or —C(O)NH— groups, and/or can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents selected from branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl groups, branched or linear —O—C1-C12 alkoxy groups, ester groups —C(O)O—R8, where R8 is a branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl group, and/or acyl groups —C(O)—R9, where R9 is a branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl group;
- R2, R4 are, independently of each other, hydrogen or a methyl group;
- R3 is a branched or linear C1-C12 alkyl group that can be interrupted by one or more S atoms, O atoms, —C(O)O— groups and/or —C(O)NH— groups and/or can be substituted by one or more functional groups;
- or
- a C4-C16 cycloaliphatic group that can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents selected from branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl groups that can be interrupted by one or more S atoms, O atoms, —C(O)O— groups and/or C(O)NH— groups;
- or
- a C4-C10 aryl or heteroaryl group, which can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents which are selected from branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl groups, —O—C1-C12 alkoxy groups, ester groups —C(O)O—R10, where R10 is a branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl group, a C6-C10 aryl group or a C7-C20-alkylaryl group, and/or acyl groups —C(O)—R11, where R11 is a branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl group, a C6-C10 aryl group or a C7-C20-alkylaryl group and/or can be interrupted by one or more S atoms or O atoms;
- or
- a C5-C20-alkylaryl or C5-C20-alkylheteroaryl group that can be interrupted by one or more S atoms, O atoms, —C(O)O— groups and/or —C(O)NH— groups, and/or can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents selected from branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl groups, branched or linear —O—C1-C12 alkoxy groups, ester groups —C(O)O—R12, where R12 is a branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl group, a C6-C10 aryl group or a C7-C20-alkylaryl group, and/or acyl groups —C(O)—R13, where R13 is a branched or linear C1-C20 alkyl group, a C6-C10 aryl group or a C7-C20-alkylaryl group;
- R5 is a phenyl or a —O(C═O)—CH3 group;
- m is an integer within a range from 1 to 100;
- p is an integer within a range from 0 to 100;
- q is an integer within a range from 0 and 100;
- m+p+q≥2 and wherein
- m/(m+p+q) is a value within a range from 0.1 and 1.0.
19 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.