Multi-piece fluid end
AssigneeKerr Machine Co.
InventorsMark S. Nowell, Kelcy Jake Foster, Micheal Cole Thomas, Christopher Todd Barnett
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A fluid end is formed from a first body attached to a separate second body. Each body includes an external surface. When the bodies are attached, their respective external surfaces are in flush engagement. A plurality of bores are formed in the second body that are alignable with a plurality of corresponding bores formed in the first body. The fluid end may be used with seals disposed within recesses within each bore to seal against corresponding sealing surfaces. Further, retaining closures may be bolted to the fluid end bodies, such that the closures have a threadless connection to the fluid end bodies. Various combinations of such components may be utilized.
Claims20
An apparatus, comprising:
- a fluid end, the fluid end comprising:
- a housing having an external surface;
- a discharge port formed in the external surface;
- a suction port formed in the external surface;
- a fluid bore path formed within the housing and interconnecting the discharge and suction ports;
- a discharge valve interposed in the fluid bore path adjacent the discharge port;
- and
- a suction valve interposed in the fluid bore path adjacent the suction port;
- in which the housing is broken into separate parts at an interface, the parts comprising:
- a first part, the first part containing both the discharge valve and the suction valve;
- and
- a second part, the second part containing neither the discharge valve nor the suction valve.
An apparatus, comprising:
- a second body configured to be assembled with a separate first body to form a fluid end, the second body comprising:
- an external surface having a front side and an opposed back side, in which the front side is connected to the first body and the back side faces a power end;
- at least one plunger bore extending entirely through the second body, the at least one plunger bore terminating at openings formed on the front and back sides of the external surface;
- and
- a plurality of passages extending entirely through the second body, each passage configured to receive a stay rod configured to attach the second body to the power end;
- in which the second body does not house a discharge valve or a suction valve.
A fluid end assemblable from separate first and second bodies, the fluid end comprising:
- a first body, the first body comprising:
- an external surface having a front side, a back side, a top side, and a bottom side;
- in which the front side is opposed to the back side;
- and
- in which the top side is opposed to the bottom side;
- and
- at least one bore pair, the at least one bore pair comprising:
- a first bore extending entirely through the first body and terminating at openings formed in the top and bottom sides of the external surface;
- a second bore extending entirely through the first body, intersecting the first bore and terminating at openings formed in the front and back sides of the external surface;
- and
- a valve pair positioned within the first bore, the valve pair comprising an intake valve and a discharge valve;
- and
- a second body, the second body comprising:
- an external surface having a front side and an opposed back side;
- and
- at least one plunger bore, the at least one plunger bore extending entirely through the second body and terminating at openings formed in the front and back sides of the second body's external surface;
- in which the at least one plunger bore is configured to align with the second bore formed in the first body;
- in which the second body does not house the valve pair.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.