Suction apparatus, suction method, welding system, welding method, and additive manufacturing method
AssigneeKabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.)
InventorNaoki MUKAI
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A suction apparatus is provided with: a first path connecting an inlet and a drive opening of an ejector; a second path connecting a suction/ejection opening and an intake opening of the ejector; and a third path connecting the inlet and the suction/ejection opening. When the second path is connected by a path switching unit, a gas or an aerosol is suctioned via the suction/ejection opening by means of the first path and the second path. When the third path is connected by the path switching unit, a compressed gas is ejected via the suction/ejection opening by means of the third path.
Claims10
A suction apparatus that suctions a gas or an aerosol, the suction apparatus comprising:
- an inlet via which a compressed gas flows in;
- a suction/ejection opening via which the gas or the aerosol is suctioned or via which the compressed gas is ejected;
- an ejector that has a drive opening, an intake opening, and an outlet;
- a first path that includes a pipe member which connects the inlet and the drive opening of the ejector to each other;
- a second path that includes a pipe member which connects the suction/ejection opening and the intake opening of the ejector to each other;
- a third path that includes a pipe member which connects the inlet and the suction/ejection opening to each other;
- and
- a path switching unit that is disposed between the second path and the third path and that switches a connection between the second path and the third path, wherein,
- when the second path is connected by the path switching unit, the gas or the aerosol is suctioned via the suction/ejection opening by means of the first path and the second path, and,
- when the third path is connected by the path switching unit, the compressed gas is ejected via the suction/ejection opening by means of the third path.
A suction method for suctioning a gas or an aerosol by using a suction apparatus, wherein
- the suction apparatus includes
- an inlet via which a compressed gas flows in,
- a suction/ejection opening via which the gas or the aerosol is suctioned or via which the compressed gas is ejected,
- an ejector that has a drive opening, an intake opening, and an outlet,
- a first path that includes a pipe member which connects the inlet and the drive opening of the ejector to each other,
- a second path that includes a pipe member which connects the suction/ejection opening and the intake opening of the ejector to each other, and
- a third path that includes a pipe member which connects the inlet and the suction/ejection opening to each other, wherein
- a suction function and an ejection function of the suction/ejection opening are switched by switching a connection between the second path and the third path, and wherein
- when the second path is connected, the gas or the aerosol is suctioned via the suction/ejection opening by means of the first path and the second path, and,
- when the third path is connected, the compressed gas is ejected via the suction/ejection opening by means of the third path.
A welding system comprising:
- a welding torch that includes a shield gas supply nozzle through which a shield gas is supplied to a weld zone and a suction nozzle through which the shield gas is suctioned;
- and
- a suction apparatus that suctions a gas or an aerosol, wherein
- the suction apparatus includes
- an inlet via which a compressed gas flows in,
- a suction/ejection opening via which the gas or the aerosol is suctioned or via which the compressed gas is ejected,
- an ejector that has a drive opening, an intake opening, and an outlet,
- a first path that includes a pipe member which connects the inlet and the drive opening of the ejector to each other,
- a second path that includes a pipe member which connects the suction/ejection opening and the intake opening of the ejector to each other,
- a third path that includes a pipe member which connects the inlet and the suction/ejection opening to each other, and
- a path switching unit that is disposed between the second path and the third path and that switches a connection between the second path and the third path, wherein,
- when the second path is connected by the path switching unit, the gas or the aerosol is suctioned via the suction/ejection opening by means of the first path and the second path, and,
- when the third path is connected by the path switching unit, the compressed gas is ejected via the suction/ejection opening by means of the third path, and wherein
- the suction nozzle of the welding torch is connected to the suction/ejection opening of the suction apparatus.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.