In-situ install of cross-flux magnet in voice coil motor actuator
AssigneeWestern Digital Technologies, Inc.
InventorBrandon Kaplan
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A process of assembling a voice coil motor (VCM), such as for a hard disk drive, includes creating an opening in a yoke, attaching a primary magnet to an inside surface of the yoke, installing through the opening in the yoke a cross-flux magnet into a channel of the primary magnet, and installing a plug into the opening in the yoke. Thus, part count is minimized and the manufacturing process is readily incorporated into existing VCM manufacturing processes.
Claims19
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A voice coil motor produced according to a method comprising:
- creating an opening in a yoke;
- attaching a primary magnet to an inside surface of the yoke;
- installing, through the opening in the yoke, a cross-flux magnet into a channel of the primary magnet to form a cross-flux magnet assembly;
- installing a plug into the opening in the yoke;
- creating an opening in a second yoke;
- attaching a second primary magnet to an inside surface of the second yoke;
- charging the second primary magnet to set opposing magnetization directions on respective sides of a magnetic boundary;
- installing, through the opening in the second yoke, a pre-charged cross-flux magnet into a channel of the second primary magnet to form a second cross-flux magnet assembly;
- installing a plug into the opening in the second yoke;
- and
- coupling the yoke and cross-flux magnet assembly to the second yoke and second cross-flux magnet assembly.
A voice coil motor (VCM) comprising:
- a first yoke comprising an opening therethrough which is filled with a first plug;
- a first primary magnet bonded to the first yoke and having a proximal side adjacent to the first yoke and having an opposing distal side, the first primary magnet configured with opposing magnetic poles having opposing magnetization directions on respective sides of a first boundary;
- a first cross-flux magnet embedded within and bonded to the first primary magnet through the opening in the first yoke and having a proximal side adjacent to the first yoke, the first cross-flux magnet configured with a magnetization direction substantially normal to the magnetization directions of the first primary magnet;
- a second yoke comprising an opening therethrough which is filled with a second plug;
- a second primary magnet bonded to the second yoke and having a proximal side adjacent to the second yoke and having an opposing distal side, the second primary magnet configured with opposing magnetic poles having opposing magnetization directions on respective sides of a second boundary;
- and
- a second cross-flux magnet embedded within and bonded to the second primary magnet through the opening in the second yoke and having a proximal side adjacent to the second yoke, the second cross-flux magnet configured with a magnetization direction substantially normal to the magnetization directions of the second primary magnet.
A hard disk drive (HDD) comprising:
- a plurality of disk media rotatably mounted on a spindle motor;
- a plurality of head sliders each housing a read-write transducer configured to read from and to write to a respective disk medium of the plurality of disk media;
- and
- a voice coil motor (VCM) assembly configured for moving the plurality of head sliders to access portions of the plurality of disk media;
- wherein the VCM assembly comprises:
- a first yoke comprising an opening therethrough which is filled with a first plug composed of a same material as the first yoke,
- a first primary magnet bonded to the first yoke and having a proximal side adjacent to the first yoke and having an opposing distal side, the first primary magnet configured with opposing magnetic poles having opposing magnetization directions on respective sides of a first boundary,
- a first cross-flux magnet embedded within and bonded to the first primary magnet through the opening in the first yoke and having a proximal side adjacent to the first yoke, the first cross-flux magnet configured with a magnetization direction substantially normal to the magnetization directions of the first primary magnet,
- a second yoke comprising an opening therethrough which is filled with a second plug composed of a same material as the second yoke,
- a second primary magnet bonded to the second yoke and having a proximal side adjacent to the second yoke and having an opposing distal side, the second primary magnet configured with opposing magnetic poles having opposing magnetization directions on respective sides of a second boundary, and
- a second cross-flux magnet embedded within and bonded to the second primary magnet through the opening in the second yoke and having a proximal side adjacent to the second yoke, the second cross-flux magnet configured with a magnetization direction substantially normal to the magnetization directions of the second primary magnet.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.