# US 2024/0204705 A1 · Motor control device and motor control method

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- Number: US 2024/0204705 A1
- Document ID: US20240204705A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/555,569
- Filed: 2022-02-15
- Published: 2024-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 2021-04-22
- Assignees: Hitachi Astemo, Ltd.
- Applicants: Hitachi Astemo, Ltd.
- Inventors: Yasuaki SATO; Keisuke SUZUKI; Katsuhiro HOSHINO; Hideki SEKIGUCHI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20240204705A1

## CPC

- H02P 21/05: specially adapted for damping motor oscillations, e.g. for reducing hunting
- B60L 15/007: {Physical arrangements or structures of drive train converters specially adapted for the propulsion motors of electric vehicles}
- B60L 15/2081: {for drive off on a slope}
- H02P 6/28: Arrangements for controlling current (H02P6/10 takes precedence)
- H02P 21/14: Estimation or adaptation of machine parameters, e.g. flux, current or voltage
- H02P 23/04: specially adapted for damping motor oscillations, e.g. for reducing hunting
- H02P 27/06: using DC to AC converters or inverters (H02P27/05 takes precedence)
- B60L 2210/42: Voltage source inverters
- B60L 2240/529: Current
- B60L 2270/145: Structure borne vibrations
- Y02T 10/72: Electric energy management in electromobility
- H02P: CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- B60L: PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (arrangements or mounting of electrical propulsion units or of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion in vehicles B60K1/00, B60K6/20; arrangements or mounting of electrical gearing in vehicles B60K17/12, B60K17/14; preventing wheel slip by reducing power in rail vehicles B61C15/08; dynamo-electric machines H02K; control or regulation of electric motors H02P); SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (electric coupling devices combined with mechanical couplings of vehicles B60D1/64; electric heating for vehicles B60H1/00); ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL (control or regulation of electric motors H02P); MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

A motor control device includes: an inverter that supplies an alternating current to a motor mounted on a vehicle; a current detection unit that detects the alternating current; a position detection unit that detects a rotor phase angle of the motor; and an inverter control unit that controls the inverter based on a current value detected by the current detection unit and the rotor phase angle detected by the position detection unit, wherein the inverter control unit, in response to a timing at which vibration of the vehicle is generated, changes a current phase angle of the motor, and makes a cycle of a waveform of a resultant current of the alternating current irregular.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A motor control device comprising:
an inverter that supplies an alternating current to a motor mounted on a vehicle;
a current detection unit that detects the alternating current;
a position detection unit that detects a rotor phase angle of the motor; and
an inverter control unit that controls the inverter based on a current value detected by the current detection unit and the rotor phase angle detected by the position detection unit,
wherein the inverter control unit, in response to a timing at which vibration of the vehicle is generated, changes a current phase angle of the motor, and makes a cycle of a waveform of a resultant current of the alternating current irregular.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The motor control device according to claim 1, wherein
the motor is a three-phase motor, and
the alternating current is a three-phase alternating current.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The motor control device according to claim 1, wherein the inverter control unit changes the current phase angle by advancing or delaying the current phase angle in a current control cycle of the alternating current.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The motor control device according to claim 3, wherein the inverter control unit generates a current command value that is equivalent to a torque of the motor before the current phase angle is changed even if the current phase angle is changed.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The motor control device according to claim 3, wherein the inverter control unit obtains a change value of the current phase angle corresponding to the current phase angle and the rotor phase angle.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The motor control device according to claim 5, wherein the inverter control unit maximizes a change in the current phase angle near a zero cross of the alternating current.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The motor control device according to claim 1, wherein the inverter control unit determines timing at which the vibration of the vehicle is generated based on a rotor phase angular velocity of the motor.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The motor control device according to claim 1, wherein the inverter control unit determines timing at which the vibration of the vehicle is generated based on a rotational speed of the motor or a torque of the motor.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The motor control device according to claim 1, wherein the inverter control unit determines timing at which the vibration of the vehicle is generated based on a driving scene of the vehicle.

### Claim 10

A motor control method used by a motor control device including: an inverter that supplies an alternating current to a motor mounted on a vehicle; a current detection unit that detects the alternating current; a position detection unit that detects a rotor phase angle of the motor; and an inverter control unit that controls the inverter based on a current value detected by the current detection unit and the rotor phase angle detected by the position detection unit,
the motor control method comprising, in response to a timing at which vibration of the vehicle is generated, changing a current phase angle of the motor, and making a cycle of a waveform of a resultant current of the alternating current irregular.
