# US 2024/0203271 A1 · Method for assisting the piloting of an aircraft

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- Number: US 2024/0203271 A1
- Document ID: US20240203271A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/541,581
- Filed: 2023-12-15
- Published: 2024-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 2022-12-19
- Applicants: Airbus SAS
- Inventors: Kamel ABDELLI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20240203271A1

## CPC

- G01C 21/20: Instruments for performing navigational calculations (G01C21/24, G01C21/26 take precedence)
- G08G 5/80: Anti-collision systems
- G01C 23/005: {Flight directors (indicating arrangements specially adapted for rotary gyroscopes G01C19/32)}
- G06F 3/016: {Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user}
- G08G 5/21: located onboard the aircraft
- G08G 5/50: Navigation or guidance aids
- G08G 5/55: for a single aircraft
- B64C 13/507: {with artificial feel}
- B64D 45/00: Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
- G01C: MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY (measuring liquid level G01F; radio navigation, determining distance or velocity by use of propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effects, propagation time, of radio waves, analogous arrangements using other waves G01S)
- G08G: TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS (guiding railway traffic, ensuring the safety of railway traffic B61L; arrangement of road signs or traffic signals E01F9/00; radar or analogous systems, sonar systems, lidar systems specially adapted for traffic control G01S13/91, G01S15/88, G01S17/88; {radar or analogous systems, sonar systems, lidar systems specially adapted for anti-collision purposes G01S13/93, G01S15/93, G01S17/93})
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- B64C: AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64D: EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT

## Abstract

A method for assisting the piloting of an aircraft includes the following steps: detecting obstacles in an environment of the aircraft; determining a protection zone surrounding each detected obstacle; determining an initial trajectory followed by the aircraft; if the initial trajectory enters a protection zone, determining a corrected trajectory such that the aircraft avoids the protection zone; applying the corrected trajectory to the aircraft; and outputting at least one haptic alert in a flight control stick of the aircraft, the haptic alert indicating a direction of deflection applied to the aircraft when applying the corrected trajectory. Piloting is thus assisted by providing ergonomic and simple alerts, so as to guarantee a safe trajectory for the aircraft.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for assisting the piloting of an aircraft, the method being implemented by a computing system comprising electronic circuitry and the method being characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
detecting obstacles in an environment of the aircraft;
determining a protection zone surrounding each detected obstacle;
determining an initial trajectory followed by the aircraft;
if the initial trajectory enters a protection zone, determining a corrected trajectory based on the initial trajectory of the aircraft and based on the protection zone surrounding each detected obstacle, such that the aircraft avoids the protection zone;
applying the corrected trajectory to the aircraft; and
outputting at least one haptic alert in a flight control stick of the aircraft, the haptic alert indicating a direction of deflection applied to the aircraft when applying the corrected trajectory to the aircraft.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
detecting a landing zone on the initial trajectory followed by the aircraft, the detected landing zone being determined as a destination of the initial trajectory of the aircraft, and a destination of the corrected trajectory coincides with the destination of the initial trajectory.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein dimensions of each protection zone are determined in proportion to a speed of the aircraft.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the aircraft is hovering over a point of an environment, the method further comprises:
determining a static safety zone around the hovering aircraft, the static safety zone being centered on the aircraft and being static with respect to said point of the environment;
detecting a movement of the hovering aircraft outside the static safety zone;
repositioning the hovering aircraft in the center of the static safety zone; and
outputting at least one haptic alert in a flight control stick of the aircraft, the haptic alert indicating a direction of deflection applied to the aircraft when repositioning the aircraft in a center of the static safety zone.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the initial trajectory is determined using data from sensors and detectors chosen from among: an inertial unit, a camera, a lidar, a radar, a satellite positioning system, and an attitude determination system.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A non-transient storage medium on which there is stored a computer program comprising program code instructions for executing the method according to claim 1 when said instructions are read from said non-transient storage medium and executed by a processor.

### Claim 7

A computing system comprising electronic circuitry configured to implement assistance with the piloting of an aircraft, comprising the following steps:
detecting obstacles in an environment of the aircraft;
determining a protection zone surrounding each detected obstacle;
determining an initial trajectory followed by the aircraft;
if the initial trajectory enters a protection zone, determining a corrected trajectory based on the initial trajectory of the aircraft and based on the protection zone surrounding each detected obstacle, such that the aircraft avoids the protection zone;
applying the corrected trajectory to the aircraft; and
outputting at least one haptic alert in a flight control stick of the aircraft, the haptic alert indicating a direction of deflection applied to the aircraft when applying the corrected trajectory to the aircraft.
