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US 2024/0190865 A1Published application
T-type calcium channel antagonists and uses thereof
AssigneesThe Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University, Acurex Biosciences Corporation
InventorsXinnan WANG, Roeland VANHAUWAERT, Robert ZAHLER, Vinita BHARAT, David NGUYEN
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Abstract
Disclosed herein is a method of reducing Miro1 level in a cell, the method comprising contacting the cell with an effective amount of a T-type calcium channel antagonist.
Claims49
A compound of Formula (II):
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
- ring B is C6-C10 aryl or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl;
- R1, R2, and R3 are each independently H, halogen, CN, OR11, NR12aR12b, C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkoxyalkyl, C1-C6 haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, phenyl, 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, —(CH2)n—(C3-C7 cycloalkyl), 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, or —(CH2)n-(4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl), wherein the phenyl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted by 1, 2, or 3 halogen, CN, OR11, NR12aR12b, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 alkylamino, or C1-C6 haloalkyl;
- R4a and R4b are each independently H or C1-C6 alkyl, or R4a and R4b and the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C3-C5 cycloalkyl;
- R6 is H, C1-C6 alkyl, or C1-C6 haloalkyl;
- X1 and X5 are each independently N or CR8, provided that at least one of X1 and X5 is CR8;
- X2, X3, and X4 are each independently N, NR9, O, S, or CR9, provided that at least one of X2, X3, and X4 is N, NR9, O, or S;
- R8 is H, halogen, CN, OR11, C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkoxyalkyl, or C1-C6 haloalkyl;
- R9 is H, C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkoxyalkyl, C1-C6 haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, or 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, wherein the cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted by 1, 2, or 3 halogen, CN, OH, NH2, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 alkylamino, or C1-C6 haloalkyl;
- each R11, R12a, and R12b is independently H, C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkoxyalkyl, C1-C6 haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, or 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, wherein the cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted by 1, 2, or 3 halogen or CN;
- and
- n is 1, 2, or 3;
- provided that the compound does not have the structure:
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
11 more elements
A method of reducing Miro1 level in a cell, the method comprising contacting the cell with an effective amount of a T-type calcium channel antagonist.
A method for identifying a subject at risk of developing a Miro1-related disorder, the method comprising:
- a) detecting whether a Miro1 level is similar or higher in a biological sample obtained from the subject and treated with a mitochondrial stressor, as compared to a control Miro1 level in a control biological sample obtained from the subject and is untreated;
- and
- b) identifying the subject at risk of developing a Miro1-related disorder if the Miro1 level is similar or higher in the biological sample compared to the control Miro1 level in the control biological sample;
- wherein the biological sample and the control biological sample comprise iPSCs or cells differentiated from iPSCs.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.