Pyridine derivatives useful as hcn2 modulators
AssigneeKing's College London
InventorsPeter A. McNaughton, Karen Williams, Sue Cramp, Alan Naylor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Compounds of the formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: (I) wherein the substituents are defined in the specification. The compounds are hyperpolarisation activated cyclic-nucleotide modulated ion channel 2 (HCN2) inhibitors. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and the use of the compounds for the treatment or prevention of medical conditions mediated by HCN2, including neuropathic pain.
Claims30
A compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
- wherein
- X1 is N or CR1;
- R1 is selected from:
- H, halo, —CN, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, —ORB1, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl and C3-6 cycloalkyl-C1-6 alkyl-, and wherein any alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or cycloalkyl group in R1 is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents independently selected from halo, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 haloalkyl and —ORB2;
- R2 is independently at each occurrence selected from:
- halo, C1-6 alkyl and C1-6 haloalkyl;
- X2 is N or CR32;
- X3 is N or CR33;
- R32 and R33 are independently selected from:
- H, halo, —CN, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, —NRA3RA3 and —ORB3;
- R3 is independently at each occurrence selected from:
- halo, —CN, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, —NRA3RA3 and —ORB3;
- R4, R5 and R6 are each independently selected from:
- H and C1-4 alkyl,
- or R5 and R6 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C3-6 cycloalkyl;
- R7 is selected from:
- H, halo, —CN, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, —C(O)NRA4RA4, —N(RA4)C(O)RB4 and —C(O)RB4 and;
- R8 is independently at each occurrence selected from:
- H, halo, —CN, nitro, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, —OR10, —NR10R11, —S(O)xR10, —C(O)R10, —OC(O)R10, —C(O)OR10A, —C(O)NR10R11, —N(R11)C(O)R10, —N(R11)C(O)NR10R11, —N(R11)C(O)OR10, —N(R11) SO2R10, —SO2NR10R11, C3-6 cycloalkyl, 3 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, phenyl and or 6 membered heteroaryl;
- wherein said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, or heterocyclyl group is optionally substituted with from 1 to 4 R12 groups, and said phenyl or heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with from 1 to 4 R13 groups;
- R81 and R82 are each independently selected from:
- H, halo, —CN, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 haloalkyl, —OH and —ORB8;
- R9 is selected from H, halo, —CN and C1-6 alkyl;
- R10 is independently at each occurrence selected from:
- H, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl and C3-6 cycloalkyl;
- wherein said alkyl or cycloalkyl group is optionally substituted with from 1 to 4 R14 groups;
- R10A is selected from:
- C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl and C3-6 cycloalkyl;
- wherein said alkyl or cycloalkyl group is optionally substituted with from 1 to 4 R14 groups;
- R11 is independently at each occurrence selected from:
- H and C1-6 alkyl;
- or R10 and R11 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered heterocyclyl, wherein said heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with 1 or 2 substituents selected from halo, ═O, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 haloalkyl and —ORB7;
- R12 and R14 are each independently at each occurrence selected from:
- halo, ═O, —CN, nitro, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 haloalkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, —ORB5, —NRA5RA5, —S(O)xRB5, —C(O)RB5, —NRA5C(O)RB5, —C(O)NRA5RA5, —NRA5SO2RB5 and —SO2NRA5RA5;
- R13 is independently at each occurrence selected from:
- halo, —CN, nitro, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 haloalkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, —ORB6, —NRA6RA6, —S(O)xRB6, —C(O)RA6, —NRA6C(O)RB6, —C(O)NRA6RA6, —NRA6SO2RB6, —SO2NRA6RA6;
- RB1 is independently at each occurrence selected from:
- H and C1-6 alkyl;
- RB3 are independently at each occurrence selected from:
- H, C1-6 alkyl and C1-6 haloalkyl;
- RB2, RB4, RB5, RB6, RB7 are independently at each occurrence selected from:
- H, C1-4 alkyl and C1-4 haloalkyl;
- RB8 is independently at each occurrence selected from:
- C1-4 alkyl and C1-4 haloalkyl;
- RA3, RA4, RA5 and RA6 are independently at each occurrence selected from H and C1-4 alkyl;
- m is an integer selected from:
- 0, 1, 2 and 3;
- n is an integer selected from:
- 0, 1 or 2;
- and
- x is independently at each occurrence an integer selected from 0, 1, 2 and 3;
- provided that:
- (i) when X1 is N, then X2 is CR32 and X3 is CR33;
- (ii) when X1 is CR1 and R1 is —CN, then X2 is CR32 and X3 is CR33;
- (iii) when X1 is CR1 and R1 is —CF3, then R8 is not —SO2Me;
- and
- (iv) X2 and X3 are not both N.
A HCN2 inhibitor for use in the treatment of migraine.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.