# US 2023/0411166 A1 · Method of manufacturing semiconductor structure and semiconductor structure

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- Number: US 2023/0411166 A1
- Document ID: US20230411166A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/150,265
- Filed: 2023-01-05
- Published: 2023-12-21
- Earliest claimed: 2022-06-21
- Assignees: Changxin Memory Technologies, Inc.
- Applicants: Changxin Memory Technologies, Inc.
- Inventors: Yizhi ZENG
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230411166A1

## CPC

- H10P 50/73: {using masks for insulating materials}
- H10B 12/033: {the capacitor extending over the transistor}
- H10P 14/416: {of highly doped semiconductor materials, e.g. polysilicon layers or amorphous silicon layers}
- H10P 14/6329: {using physical ablation of a target, e.g. physical vapour deposition or pulsed laser deposition}
- H10P 14/6339: {deposition by cyclic CVD, e.g. ALD, ALE or pulsed CVD}
- H10P 14/69215: {the material being a silicon oxide, e.g. SiO2}
- H10P 14/6927: {the material being a silicon oxynitride, e.g. SiON or SiON:H}
- H10P 50/71: {using masks for conductive or resistive materials}
- H10P 76/408: {characterised by their sizes, orientations, dispositions, behaviours or shapes}
- H10P 76/4085: {characterised by the processes involved to create the masks}
- H10W 20/089: {using processes for implementing desired shapes or dispositions of the openings, e.g. double patterning}
- H10P: GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10B: ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

The present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure and a semiconductor structure, and relates to the technical field of semiconductors. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes: providing a base; forming a first dielectric layer having grooves, where the grooves include a first groove and a second groove whose inner diameters have a first difference; forming an initial filling layer in the first groove and the second groove, where the first groove forms a third groove, the second groove forms a fourth groove, and an inner diameter of the third groove and that of the fourth groove have a second difference less than the first difference; processing the initial filling layer to form a filling layer; and forming a plurality of etching openings whose inner diameters have a preset difference on a surface of the base.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure, comprising:
providing a base;
forming a first dielectric layer on the base, wherein the first dielectric layer is provided with grooves arranged in an array, the grooves comprise a first groove and a second groove, and an inner diameter of the first groove and an inner diameter of the second groove have a first difference;
forming an initial filling layer, wherein the initial filling layer covers a sidewall and a bottom wall of the first groove and covers a sidewall and a bottom wall of the second groove, the initial filling layer in the first groove forms a third groove, the initial filling layer in the second groove forms a fourth groove, an inner diameter of the third groove and an inner diameter of the fourth groove have a second difference, and the second difference is less than the first difference;
processing the initial filling layer to form a filling layer; and
etching at least one of the filling layer or the first dielectric layer, to form a plurality of etching openings whose inner diameters have a preset difference on a surface of the base.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 1, wherein
the groove has a target size, the inner diameter of the first groove is less than the target size, and the inner diameter of the second groove is greater than the target size;
the target size is any value in a range of 30 nm to 60 nm; and
the inner diameter of the first groove and the inner diameter of the second groove have a maximum difference of 6 nm.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 1, wherein the processing the initial filling layer to form a filling layer comprises:
performing ion implantation on the initial filling layer; and
performing rapid thermal processing on the initial filling layer after the ion implantation, to form the filling layer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 3, wherein the performing ion implantation on the initial filling layer comprises:
performing ion implantation on the initial filling layer by using a group III or group V element.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 4, wherein an ion implantation dose is between 1014/cm2 and 1015/cm2, and ion implantation energy is between 10 KeV and 40 KeV.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 1, wherein the forming an initial filling layer comprises:
forming the initial filling layer in the first groove and the second groove by using a chemical vapor deposition process or a physical vapor deposition process.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 6, wherein a thickness of the initial filling layer is from 5 nm to 8 nm.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 1, wherein a material of the first dielectric layer comprises one of silicon oxynitride, silicon nitride, silicon oxide, silicon carbide, and a spin-coated hard mask layer.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 1, wherein the first dielectric layer comprises undoped polysilicon.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 1, wherein the providing a base comprises:
providing a substrate; and
forming a support structure on the substrate, wherein
the support structure comprises:
an isolation layer, a first sacrificial layer, at least one support layer, a second sacrificial layer, and an etching layer that are formed and sequentially stacked on the substrate, and
each support layer comprises a first support layer and a spin-coated hard mask layer that are alternately arranged.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 10, wherein the forming a first dielectric layer on the base, wherein the first dielectric layer is provided with grooves arranged in an array comprises:
forming the first dielectric layer on the etching layer;
forming a first mask layer on the first dielectric layer;
providing a first mask pattern, and removing part of the first mask layer based on the first mask pattern, to form a plurality of initial grooves on the first mask layer; and
removing part of the first dielectric layer by using a remaining part of the first mask layer as a mask based on the initial grooves, to form the grooves on the first dielectric layer.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 11, further comprising:
removing part of the etching layer based on the etching openings, to form a plurality of first through holes arranged at intervals along a first direction in the etching layer.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 12, further comprising:
removing part of the second sacrificial layer based on the first through holes, to form a plurality of second through holes arranged at intervals along the first direction in the second sacrificial layer.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 13, further comprising:
forming, based on the second through holes, a plurality of contact holes arranged at intervals along the first direction in the support structure.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

A semiconductor structure, manufactured by the method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure according to claim 1.
