# US 2023/0410587 A1 · Monitoring health policy compliance for protecting consumers health against contagious infectious diseases when using product vending machines

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- Number: US 2023/0410587 A1
- Document ID: US20230410587A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/251,612
- Filed: 2021-11-05
- Published: 2023-12-21
- Earliest claimed: 2020-11-05
- Assignees: Evoca S.P.A.
- Applicants: Evoca S.P.A
- Inventors: Alberto Capobianco
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230410587A1

## CPC

- G07F 9/009: {User recognition or proximity detection}
- A61B 5/01: Measuring temperature of body parts {; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue} (clinical contact thermometers G01K13/20)
- G06V 40/10: Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G07F 9/023: {Arrangements for display, data presentation or advertising}
- G08B 13/19695: {Arrangements wherein non-video detectors start video recording or forwarding but do not generate an alarm themselves}
- G08B 21/22: responsive to presence or absence of persons
- A61B 2503/12: Healthy persons not otherwise provided for, e.g. subjects of a marketing survey
- G01J 5/0025: {Living bodies (ear thermometers G01J5/0011; detecting, measuring or recording for diagnostic purposes A61B5/00)}
- G07F: COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS (coin sorting G07D3/00; coin testing G07D5/00; {handling coins or paper currencies apart from payment activated apparatus G07D; payment architectures, schemes or protocols G06Q20/00})
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G06V: IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G08B: SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G01J: MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY (light sources F21, H01J, H01K, H05B; investigating properties of materials by optical means G01N)

## Abstract

A product vending machine comprising a monitoring system designed to monitor whether consumers in a consumer area of the product vending machine comply with one or more stored health policies for protecting consumers' health against contagious infectious diseases and containing recommendations on one or more of interpersonal distance, body temperature and use of respiratory personal protective equipment. If one or more consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine are determined to fail to comply with the stored health policies, the monitoring system is further designed to implement one or both of informing the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine that one or more of the stored health policies fail to be complied with by one or more of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine, and modify operation of the product vending machine so as to cause the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine to become aware that one or more of the stored health policies fail to be complied with by one or more of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine.

## Claims

### Claim at position 1

1-10. (canceled)

### Claim 11

A product vending machine, comprising:
a monitoring system designed to:
monitor whether consumers in a consumer area of the product vending machine comply with one or more stored health policies for protecting consumers' health against contagious infectious diseases and containing recommendations on one or more of interpersonal distance, body temperature and use of respiratory personal protective equipment that consumers have to comply with in the consumer area of the product vending machine; and
if one or more consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine are determined to fail to comply with one or more of the stored health policies, implement one or both of:
informing the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine that one or more of the stored health policies fail to be complied with by one or more of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine; and
modifying operation of the product vending machine to cause the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine to become aware that one or more of the health policies fail to be complied with by one or more of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The product vending machine of claim 11, wherein the monitoring system comprises:
a sensory system designed to output an output such as to allow to determine whether the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine comply with one or more of the stored health policies; and
electronic storage and processing resources designed to store data representative of one or more health policies that consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine have to comply with, and to communicate with the sensory system to receive and process the output of the sensory system based on the stored health policies in order to determine whether the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine comply with one or more of the stored health policies.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The product vending machine of claim 12, wherein the sensory system comprises an electronic digital image/video capture device arranged to capture digital images/videos of the consumer area of the product vending machine;
the electronic storage and processing resources are further designed to receive digital images/videos from the electronic digital image/video capture device and to process the received digital images/videos based on the stored health policies in order to determine whether the consumers in the consumer area of the vending machine comply with one or more of the stored health policies.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The product vending machine of claim 13, wherein the electronic storage and processing resources are further designed to process the received digital images/videos to:
identify the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine;
determine one or both of the interpersonal distance of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine and whether the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine are wearing respiratory personal protective equipment; and
determine whether the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine comply with the stored health policies relating to one or both of the interpersonal distance and the wearing of respiratory personal protective equipment.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The product vending machine of claim 12, wherein the sensory system comprises a contactless body temperature measuring device operable to measure, and output an output indicative of, the body temperatures of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine;
the electronic storage and processing resources are configured to:
receive and process the output of the contactless body temperature measuring device to determine the body temperatures of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine; and
determine whether the body temperatures of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine comply with the stored health policy relating to the body temperature.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The product vending machine of claim 11, wherein the electronic storage and processing resources are further designed to cause the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine to be informed that one or more of the health policies fail to be complied with by one or more of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine by displaying, on a display of the product vending machine, either a video feed from the electronic digital image/video capture device or a graphical representation of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine constructed based on the captured digital images/videos, both with highlighting or graphical indications of the consumers who fail comply with the stored health policies, or even a simplified graphical representation containing one or more of the following information:
number of consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine,
presence of consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine who fail to comply with the stored health policies,
number of consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine who fail to comply with the stored health policies,
number of consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine who fail to maintain the recommended interpersonal distance,
number of consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine who fail to wear a respiratory personal protective equipment, and
number of consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine the body temperature of which is not in compliance with the stored health policies.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The product vending machine of claim 11, wherein the electronic storage and processing resources are further designed to modify operation of the product vending machine by either limiting or inhibiting operation of the product vending machine as long as one or more of the stored health policies fail to be complied with by one or more of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The product vending machine of claim 11, wherein the electronic storage and processing resources are further designed to:
determine a degree of severity of failure of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine to comply with the stored health policies based on a stored assessment criterion; and
determine whether to inform the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine that one or more of the health policies fail to be complied with by one or more of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine either through a display of the product vending machine or by modifying operation of the product vending machine based on the degree of severity of failure of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine to comply with the stored health policies.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The product vending machine of claim 18, wherein the electronic storage and processing resources are further designed to display on a display of the product vending machine different warnings to consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine depending on the degree of severity of failure of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine to comply with the stored health policies and to modify operation of the product vending machine if the degree of severity of failure of the consumers in the consumer area of the product vending machine to comply with the stored health policies is even higher.

### Claim 20 (depends on 11)

Software loadable in the electronic storage and processing resources of the product vending machine of claim 11 and designed to cause, when run, the electronic storage and processing resources to become configured as claimed in claim 11.