# US 2023/0403607 A1 · Method for communication between wireless earphone and charging case, charging case, tws earphone, and system

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- Number: US 2023/0403607 A1
- Document ID: US20230403607A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/766,788
- Filed: 2019-12-28
- Published: 2023-12-14
- Earliest claimed: 2019-10-31
- Assignees: Goertek Inc.
- Applicants: Goertek Inc.
- Inventors: Qiang CHEN; Pei YANG
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230403607A1

## CPC

- H04W 28/18: Negotiating wireless communication parameters
- H04R 1/1025: Accumulators specially adapted for earpieces; Arrangements specially adapted for charging thereof
- H04W 48/16: Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)

## Abstract

A method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case, a charging case, a TWS earphone and a TWS earphone system are provided. In the method, in response to a case opening signal, the earphone case I/O controlling module is controlled to set an operation attribute of the first I/O interface as a communication interface. A predetermined negotiation signal is transmitted to the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface. It is determined whether a negotiation confirmation signal corresponding to the predetermined negotiation signal is received from the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface. In a case that the negotiation confirmation signal corresponding to the predetermined negotiation signal is received from the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface, the charging case enters into a communication mode for communicating with the wireless earphone.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case, wherein the charging case comprises a first processor, an earphone case I/O controlling module and a first I/O interface, the method is applied to the first processor, and the method comprises:
controlling, in response to a case open signal, the earphone case I/O controlling module to set an operation attribute of the first I/O interface as a communication interface;
transmitting a predetermined negotiation signal to the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface;
determining whether a negotiation confirmation signal corresponding to the predetermined negotiation signal is received from the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface; and
controlling the charging case to enter into a communication mode for communicating with the wireless earphone in a case that the negotiation confirmation signal corresponding to the predetermined negotiation signal is received from the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case according to claim 1, wherein before transmitting the predetermined negotiation signal to the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface, the method further comprises:
transmitting an interrupt triggering signal to the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface to trigger the wireless earphone to close interrupt until transmitting the negotiation confirmation signal.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case according to claim 1, wherein after controlling the charging case to enter into the communication mode for communicating with the wireless earphone, the method further comprises:
transmitting, in response to a case close signal, a case close message to the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface to control the wireless earphone to enter into a charging mode; and
controlling the earphone case I/O controlling module to set the operation attribute of the first I/O interface as a charging interface to control the charging case to enter into the charging mode for charging the wireless earphone.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case according to claim 1, wherein
before transmitting the predetermined negotiation signal to the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface, the method further comprises:
switching an interface, arranged in the first processor and used for communicating with the wireless earphone, from a TX port to a general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface; and
before controlling the charging case to enter into the communication mode for communicating with the wireless earphone, the method further comprises:
switching the interface, arranged in the first processor and used for communicating with the wireless earphone, from the GPIO interface to the TX port.

### Claim 5

A method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case, wherein the wireless earphone comprises a second processor, an earphone I/O controlling module, a second I/O interface, and a third I/O interface connected to the second I/O interface, the method is applied to the second processor, and the method comprises:
receiving, via the third I/O interface, a predetermined negotiation signal transmitted by the charging case via a first I/O interface;
determining whether the predetermined negotiation signal meets a predetermined negotiation requirement; and
in a case that the predetermined negotiation signal meets the predetermined negotiation requirement, transmitting a negotiation confirmation signal corresponding to the predetermined negotiation signal via the third I/O interface, and then controlling the earphone I/O controlling module to set an operation attribute of the second I/O interface as a communication interface to control the wireless earphone to enter into a communication mode for communicating with the charging case.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case according to claim 5, wherein before receiving, via the third I/O interface, the predetermined negotiation signal transmitted by the charging case via the first I/O interface, the method further comprises:
receiving an interrupt triggering signal via the third I/O interface from the charging case; and
closing interrupt until transmitting the negotiation confirmation signal.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case according to claim 6, wherein after controlling the wireless earphone to enter into the communication mode for communicating with the charging case, the method further comprises:
receiving a case closing message via the second I/O interface from the charging case; and
controlling the earphone I/O controlling module to set the operation attribute of the second I/O interface as a charging interface to control the wireless earphone to enter into a charging mode.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A charging case, comprising a first processor, an earphone case I/O controlling module and a first I/O interface, wherein
the first processor is configured to execute a computer program to perform the method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case according to claim 1.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

A TWS earphone, comprising a second processor, an earphone I/O controlling module, a second I/O interface, and a third I/O interface connected to the second I/O interface, wherein
the second processor is configured to execute a computer program to perform the method for communicating between a wireless earphone and a charging case according to claim 5.

### Claim 10

A TWS earphone system, comprising a charging case and a TWS earphone, wherein
the charging case comprises a first processor, an earphone case I/O controlling module and a first I/O interface, and the first processor is configured to execute a computer program to perform:
controlling, in response to a case opening signal, the earphone case I/O controlling module to set an operation attribute of the first I/O interface as a communication interface;
transmitting a predetermined negotiation signal to the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface;
determining whether a negotiation confirmation signal corresponding to the predetermined negotiation signal is received from the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface; and
controlling the charging case to enter into a communication mode for communicating with the wireless earphone in a case that the negotiation confirmation signal corresponding to the predetermined negotiation signal is received from the wireless earphone via the first I/O interface; and
the TWS earphone comprises a second processor, an earphone I/O controlling module, a second I/O interface, and a third I/O interface connected to the second I/O interface, and the second processor is configured to execute a computer program to perform:
receiving, via the third I/O interface, a predetermined negotiation signal transmitted via a first I/O interface by the charging case;
determining whether the predetermined negotiation signal meets a predetermined negotiation requirement; and
in a case that the predetermined negotiation signal meets the predetermined negotiation requirement, transmitting a negotiation confirmation signal corresponding to the predetermined negotiation signal via the third I/O interface, and then controlling the earphone I/O controlling module to set an operation attribute of the second I/O interface as a communication interface to control the wireless earphone to enter into a communication mode for communicating with the charging case.
