Composition and Use of Alternatively Formatted Anti-Mesothelin Antibodies for the Treatment of Cancer

Abstract

Tumors utilize multiple mechanisms to avoid the host's anti-tumor immune response. Humoral immunosuppression is one of the mechanisms. Tumors produce circulating factors that can suppress antibody or complement-mediated immune responses to enhance their own survival. Mesothelin is a cell surface protein overexpressed by several cancer types that are associated with tumors exhibiting immunosuppressed microenvironments. Anti-mesothelin antibodies are often subject to such immunosuppressive microenvironments. Alternatively formatted anti-mesothelin antibodies, however, are effective in killing mesothelin-expressing cancers irrespective of tumor microenvironment immune status.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.