# US 2023/0263185 A1 · Stirring Apparatus for Direct Expansion Evaporator of Ice Cream or Yogurt Machine > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2023/0263185 A1 - Document ID: US20230263185A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 17/676,110 - Filed: 2022-02-18 - Published: 2023-08-24 - Earliest claimed: 2022-02-18 - Inventors: Lingyu DONG - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230263185A1 ## CPC - A23G 9/224: {Agitators or scrapers} - A23G 9/045: {of slush-ice, e.g. semi-frozen beverage} - A23G 9/08: Batch production {(A23G9/06 takes precedence)} - A23G 9/12: using means for stirring the contents in a non-moving container - A23G 9/16: the products being within a cooled chamber, e.g. drum - A23G 9/22: Details, component parts or accessories of apparatus insofar as not peculiar to a single one of the preceding groups - A23G 9/222: {Freezing drums} - A23G 9/281: {at the discharge end of freezing chambers} - B01F 27/091: with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall - B01F 27/11451: {forming open frameworks or cages} - B01F 27/72: with helices or sections of helices - B01F 2101/13: Mixing of ice-cream ingredients - A23G: COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF - B01F: MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING (mixing paints B44D3/06) ## Abstract The stirring apparatus includes a stirring beater configured to be coaxially disposed in a mixing chamber of a freezing cylinder in a rotatable manner for pushing a mixture flowed in the mixing chamber in an inner spiral manner, and one or more scraper blades. The stirring beater includes one or more helical stirring paddles supported by a central frame and spirally extended along a length of the mixing chamber. The one or more scraper blades are mounted along the one or more helical stirring paddles respectively to define a helical diameter matching with an inner diameter of the mixing chamber of the freezing cylinder such that each of the one or more scraper blades is capable of scrapping against an inner surface of the freezing cylinder while a rotation of the stirring beater within the mixing chamber of the freezing cylinder ## Claims ### Claim 1 A stirring apparatus for a direct expansion evaporation of ice cream or yogurt machine, which comprises a freezing cylinder having a mixing chamber therein, an inner surface, an inlet, and an outlet, the stirring apparatus comprising: a stirring beater, configured for being coaxially disposed in the mixing chamber of the freezing cylinder in a rotatable manner for pushing a mixture to flow in the mixing chamber in an inner spiral manner while stirring, smashing and mixing the mixture which is served as frozen product out of the freezing cylinder, comprising: a front supporter configured for being rotatably mounted to a front end of the freezing cylinder, one or more helical stirring paddles, and a central frame configured to support said one or more helical stirring paddles spirally extended from said front supporter to a rear end portion thereof; and one or more scraper blades provided along said one or more stirring paddles respectively to define a helical diameter for matching with an inner diameter of the mixing chamber of the freezing cylinder, such that each of said one or more scraper blades is capable of scrapping the mixture frozen on the inner surface of said freezing cylinder while a rotation of said stirring beater within the mixing chamber of the freezing cylinder. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 1, wherein said stirring beater comprises a pair of said stirring paddles and a pair of said scraper blades, wherein said two helical stirring paddles are spirally extended in opposite directions and each of said pair of said stirring paddles is extended in a spiral manner for 180-270 degrees along a length of the mixing chamber of the freezing cylinder. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 1, wherein said central frame comprises an axial bar, an end rotor radially protruded at a rear end of said axial bar for mounting to a rear end of the freezing cylinder, a driven shaft rearwardly extended from said end rotor for being driven by a motor of said freezing cylinder to rotate said central frame in the mixing chamber coaxially, and two or more beater elements radially extended from said axial bar to connect with two or more of said stirring paddles respectively, so as to be positioned around said axial bar and surrounded by said stirring paddles radially, thereby when the mixture is moving along an inner spiral line pushed by said stirring beater, said beater elements block a flowing path of the mixture to mix and smash the mixture in an inner portion of the mixing chamber. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 2, wherein said central frame comprises an axial bar, an end rotor radially protruded at a rear end of said axial bar for mounting to a rear end of the freezing cylinder, a driven shaft rearwardly extended from said end rotor for being driven by a motor of said freezing cylinder to rotate said central frame in the mixing chamber coaxially, and two or more beater elements radially extended from said axial bar to connect with said two or more of said stirring paddles respectively, so as to be positioned around said axial bar and surrounded by said stirring paddles radially, thereby when the mixture is moving along an inner spiral line pushed by said stirring beater, said beater elements block a flowing path of the mixture to mix and smash the mixture in an inner portion of the mixing chamber. ### Claim 5 (depends on 3) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 3, wherein said stirring beater further comprises a beater ring positioned between said front supporter and said axial bar and coaxially connected with said two or more stirring paddles. ### Claim 6 (depends on 4) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 4, wherein said stirring beater further comprises a beater ring positioned between said front supporter and said axial bar and coaxially connected with said two or more stirring paddles. ### Claim 7 (depends on 4) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 4, wherein a first pair of said beater elements is radially and respectively extended at two opposing sides of a front portion of said axial bar, a second pair of said beater elements is radially and respectively extended at two opposing sides of a rear portion of said axial bar, and at least a third pair of aid beater elements is radially and respectively extended at two opposing sides of a portion between said front portion and said rear portion of said axial bar. ### Claim 8 (depends on 6) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 6, wherein a first pair of said beater elements is radially and respectively extended at two opposing sides of a front portion of said axial bar, a second pair of said beater elements is radially and respectively extended at two opposing sides of a rear portion of said axial bar, and at least a third pair of aid beater elements is radially and respectively extended at two opposing sides of a portion between said front portion and said rear portion of said axial bar. ### Claim 9 (depends on 2) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 2, wherein said two scraper blades are detachably mounted on outer sides of said two stirring paddles respectively, wherein each of said scraper blades comprises two scraping arms outwardly and slantly extended from two longitudinal sides thereof in a symmetrical manner and has a concave recess formed and extended longitudinally along an outer side thereof, wherein each of said scraping arms gradually reduces a thickness thereof to from a scraping edge configured for pressing against the inner surface of the freezing cylinder, thereby when said stirring beater is rotatably disposed in the mixing chamber of the freezing cylinder, said two scraper blades are supported to touch the inner surface of the freezing cylinder and only said two scraping edges of said two scraper arms of each of said scraper blades are pressing against the inner surface during rotation of said scraper blade, wherein a scraper cavity is defined between said two scraping edges of said two scraper arms and the inner surface of the freezing cylinder. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 9, wherein a central ridge is slightly protruded along said outer side of each of said scraper blades that reinforces said two scraper arms and ensures a flexibility of said two scraping edges for pressing against the inner surface of the freezing cylinder while said stirring beater is rotating within the mixing chamber coaxially. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 1, wherein said one or more scraper blades are detachably mounted on said one or more stirring paddles respectively through a rail and slot configuration. ### Claim 12 (depends on 4) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 4, wherein said two scraper blades are detachably mounted on said two stirring paddles respectively through a rail and slot configuration. ### Claim 13 (depends on 9) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 9, wherein said two scraper blades are detachably mounted on said two stirring paddles respectively through a rail and slot configuration. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 1, wherein said one or more scraper blades are integrally formed at outer edges of said one or more stirring paddles respectively. ### Claim 15 (depends on 2) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 2, wherein said two scraper blades are integrally formed at outer edges of said two stirring paddles respectively. ### Claim 16 (depends on 3) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 3, wherein said one or more scraper blades are integrally formed at outer edges of said one or more stirring paddles respectively. ### Claim 17 (depends on 4) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 4, wherein said two scraper blades are integrally formed at outer edges of said two stirring paddles respectively. ### Claim 18 (depends on 5) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 5, wherein said one or more scraper blades are integrally formed at outer edges of said one or more stirring paddles respectively. ### Claim 19 (depends on 6) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 6, wherein said two scraper blades are integrally formed at outer edges of said two stirring paddles respectively. ### Claim 20 (depends on 7) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 7, wherein said one or more scraper blades are integrally formed at outer edges of said one or more stirring paddles respectively. ### Claim 21 (depends on 8) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 8, wherein said two scraper blades are integrally formed at outer edges of said two stirring paddles respectively. ### Claim 22 (depends on 11) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 11, wherein each of said stirring paddles comprises a retaining rail protruded along an outer side thereof and each of said scraper blades has a retaining slot indented along an inner side thereof to engage with said retaining rail of said corresponding stirring paddle to form the rail and slot configuration so as to detachably retain said scraper blade on said outer side of said stirring paddle. ### Claim 23 (depends on 12) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 12, wherein each of said stirring paddles comprises a retaining rail protruded along an outer side thereof and each of said scraper blades has a retaining slot indented along an inner side thereof to engage with said retaining rail of said corresponding stirring paddle to form the rail and slot configuration so as to detachably retain said scraper blade on said outer side of said stirring paddle. ### Claim 24 (depends on 13) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 13, wherein each of said stirring paddles comprises a retaining rail protruded along an outer side thereof and each of said scraper blades has a retaining slot indented along an inner side thereof to engage with said retaining rail of said corresponding stirring paddle to form the rail and slot configuration so as to detachably retain said scraper blade on said outer side of said stirring paddle. ### Claim 25 (depends on 22) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 22, wherein each of said stirring paddles comprises a front retainer and a rear retainer provided at a front end and a rear end thereof, wherein each of said front retainer and said rear retainer forms a retainer slot such that a front end portion and a rear portion of said corresponding scraper blade detachably mounted on said stirring paddle are received and retained in said retainer slots of said front retainer and said rear retainer respectively. ### Claim 26 (depends on 23) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 23, wherein each of said stirring paddles comprises a front retainer and a rear retainer provided at a front end and a rear end thereof, wherein each of said front retainer and said rear retainer forms a retainer slot such that a front end portion and a rear portion of said corresponding scraper blade detachably mounted on said stirring paddle are received and retained in said retainer slots of said front retainer and said rear retainer respectively. ### Claim 27 (depends on 24) The stirring apparatus, as recited in claim 24, wherein each of said stirring paddles comprises a front retainer and a rear retainer provided at a front end and a rear end thereof, wherein each of said front retainer and said rear retainer forms a retainer slot such that a front end portion and a rear portion of said corresponding scraper blade detachably mounted on said stirring paddle are received and retained in said retainer slots of said front retainer and said rear retainer respectively.