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US 2023/0250129 A1Published application
Neuroactive steroids and compositions thereof
AssigneeSage Therapeutics, Inc.
InventorsBingsong Han, Maria Jesus Blanco-Pillado
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Provided herein is a compound of the Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R2a, R2b, R3a, R4a, R4b, R5, R6, R7, R11a, R11b, R15a, R15b, R16, R17, R19, RX, RY, and t are defined herein. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula (I) and methods of using the compounds, e.g., in the treatment of CNS-related disorders.
Claims140
A compound of Formula (I-1)
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
- Each of R2a, R2b, R4a, R4b, R6, R7, R11a, R11b, R15a, and R15b is independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, —ORD1, —OC(═O)RD1, —NH2, —N(RD1)2, —NRD1C(═O)RD1, a substituted or unsubstituted 3-6 membered monocyclic heterocycle, or a substituted or unsubstituted 8-12 membered bicyclic heterocycle wherein the monocyclic or bicyclic heterocycle has 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- Each RD1 is independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, an oxygen protecting group when attached to an oxygen atom, a nitrogen protecting group when attached to a nitrogen atom, or two RD1 groups are joined to form an substituted or unsubstituted 3-6 membered monocyclic heterocycle or 8-12 membered bicyclic heterocycle wherein the monocyclic or bicyclic heterocycle has 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- or
- any one of R2a and R2b, R4a and R4b, or R11a and R11b are joined together to form an oxo (═O) group;
- Each of R16 and R17 is independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, —ORA1, —SRA1, —N(RA1)2, —N(RA1), —CN(RA1)2, —C(O)RA1, —OC(═O)RA1, —OC(═O)ORA1, —OC(═O)SRA1, —OC(═O)N(RA1)2, —SC(═O)RA2, —SC(═O)ORA1, —SC(═O)SRA1, —NHC(═O)RA1, —SC(═O)N(RA1)2, —NHC(═O)ORA1, —NHC(═O)SRA1, —NHC(═O)N(RA1)2, —OS(═O)2RA2, —OS(═O)2ORA1, —S—S(═O)2RA2, —S—S(═O)2ORA1, —S(═O)RA2, —SO2RA2, —S(═O)2ORA1, or a substituted or unsubstituted 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- Each RA1 is independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, an oxygen protecting group when attached to an oxygen atom, a sulfur protecting group when attached to a sulfur atom, a nitrogen protecting group when attached to a nitrogen atom, —SO2RA2, —C(O)RA2, or two RA1 groups are joined together to form a substituted or unsubstituted 3-6 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic heterocycle having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- Each RA2 is independently substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- R3a is unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, —CH2OCH3, or —CH2OCH2CH3;
- R5 is hydrogen, unsubstituted methyl, or absent;
- is a single bond or a double bond, provided that when is a single bond, R5 is hydrogen or methyl, and when is a double bond, R3 is absent;
- R19 is hydrogen or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl;
- RX is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl;
- and
- RY is substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl, pyrimidine substituted with cyano, substituted or unsubstituted pyridine, or substituted phenyl, provided that
- when R3a is —CH2OCH2CH3 and RY is substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl, R19 is unsubstituted methyl.
13 more elements
A compound of Formula (I-4):
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
- Each of R2a, R2b, R4a, R4b, R6, R7, R11a, R11b, R15a, and R15b is independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, —ORD1, —OC(═O)RD1, —NH2, —N(RD1)2, —NRD1C(═O)RD1, a substituted or unsubstituted 3-6 membered monocyclic heterocycle, or a substituted or unsubstituted 8-12 membered bicyclic heterocycle wherein the monocyclic or bicyclic heterocycle has 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- Each RD1 is independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, an oxygen protecting group when attached to an oxygen atom, a nitrogen protecting group when attached to a nitrogen atom, or two RD1 groups are joined to form an substituted or unsubstituted 3-6 membered monocyclic heterocycle or 8-12 membered bicyclic heterocycle wherein the monocyclic or bicyclic heterocycle has 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- or
- any one of R2a and R2b, R4a and R4b, or R11a and R11b are joined together to form an oxo (═O) group;
- Each of R16 and R17 is independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, —ORA1, —SRA1, —N(RA1)2, —N(RA1), —CN(RA1)2, —C(O)RA1, —OC(═O)RA1, —OC(═O)ORA1, —OC(═O)SRA1, —OC(═O)N(RA1)2, —SC(═O)RA2, —SC(═O)ORA1, —SC(═O)SRA1, —NHC(═O)RA1, —SC(═O)N(RA1)2, —NHC(═O)ORA1, —NHC(═O)SRA1, —NHC(═O)N(RA1)2, —OS(═O)2RA2, —OS(═O)2ORA1, —S—S(═O)2RA2, —S—S(═O)2ORA1, —S(═O)RA2, —SO2RA2, —S(═O)2ORA1, or a substituted or unsubstituted 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- Each RA1 is independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, an oxygen protecting group when attached to an oxygen atom, a sulfur protecting group when attached to a sulfur atom, a nitrogen protecting group when attached to a nitrogen atom, —SO2RA2, —C(O)RA2, or two RA1 groups are joined together to form a substituted or unsubstituted 3-6 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic heterocycle having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- Each RA2 is independently substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- R3 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- R5 is hydrogen, unsubstituted methyl, or absent;
- is a single bond or a double bond, provided that when is a single bond, R5 is hydrogen or methyl, and when is a double bond, R5 is absent;
- R19 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl;
- RX is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl;
- RY is substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or a substituted or unsubstituted 3-6 membered monocyclic heteroaryl or 8-12 membered bicyclic heteroaryl wherein the monocyclic or bicyclic heteroaryl has 1-5 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S;
- and
- t is 2 or 3.
13 more elements
A compound selected from:
- Compound No.
- Structure
- 69
- 70
- 71
- 72
- 73
- 74
- 75
- 76
- 77
- 78
- 79
- 81
- 82
- 83
- 84
- 85
- 86
- 87
- 88
- 89
- 90
- 91
- 92
- 93
- 94
- 95
- 98
- 99
- 100
- 101
- or a pharmaceutical acceptable salt thereof.
30 more elements
A compound of Formula (X)
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
- R2a is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl;
- R3a is substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl-O—C1-6 alkyl;
- R19 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl;
- RY is a 3-8 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or fully unsaturated monocyclic ring having 0-2 nitrogen atoms, wherein the 3-8 membered ring of R is optionally substituted with 1-3 groups independently selected from halogen, —CN, or C1-6 alkyl;
- and
- t is 1 or 2;
- provided that when t is 1, R3a is —CH2OCH2CH3, and RY is substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl, then R19 is —CH3.
5 more elements
A compound of Formula (XI)
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
- R1 is unsubstituted C1-3 alkyl;
- R19 is hydrogen or unsubstituted C1-3 alkyl;
- and
- Ring RY is
- wherein two of W1, W2, W3, W4, and W5 are —N═, and the remainder are —C(R′)═;
- and
- Each R′ is independently hydrogen or —CN, wherein at least one R′ is —CN.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.