Catalyst for Producing C8 Aromatic Hydrocarbon Having Reduced Ethylbenzene Content and Preparation Method Therefor
AssigneeSK Innovation Co., Ltd.
InventorsSang Il Lee, Ji Hoon Lee, Young Eun Cheon, Yeon Ho Kim
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Abstract
Disclosed are a catalyst and a preparation method therefor, the catalyst being able to maintain a high production yield of C8 aromatic hydrocarbons in the process of converting a feedstock containing alkyl aromatics to C8 aromatic hydrocarbons such as mixed xylene through disproportionation/transalkylation/dealkylation while reducing a content of ethylbenzene in the products.
Claims18
A catalyst, comprising:
- (A) a mixed support comprising (i) an MFI-type first zeolite having a silica-alumina ratio (SAR) of 10 to 200 and containing a reduced form of palladium (Pd) inside the pores thereof, and (ii) a second zeolite having a silica-alumina ratio of 10 to 200 and a pore size of 6 to 9 Å;
- and
- (B) at least one first metal supported onto the mixed support and selected from the group consisting of platinum (Pt), rhenium (Re), and molybdenum (Mo);
- wherein the first metal is used in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the catalyst.
A method for preparing a catalyst, comprising the steps of:
- a) subjecting an MFI-type first zeolite having a silica-alumina ratio (SAR) of 10 to 200 to ion exchange with a palladium (Pd) precursor to form an MFI-type first zeolite containing palladium (Pd) in the pores thereof;
- b) forming a mixed support comprising:
- the palladium-containing MFI-type first zeolite;
- and a second zeolite having a silica-alumina ratio (SAR) of 10 to 200 and a pore size of 6 to 9 Å;
- c) introducing to the mixed support at least one first metal selected from the group consisting of platinum (Pt), rhenium (Re) and molybdenum (Mo);
- and
- d) reducing the mixed support to afford a reduced form of palladium, followed by additionally reducing or sulfiding the first metal to form a reduced form of palladium and a reduced form of the first metal, or a reduced form of palladium and a sulfide form of the first metal in the mixed support;
- wherein, the first metal is used in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the catalyst.
A method for preparing a catalyst, comprising the steps of:
- a1) subjecting an MFI-type first zeolite having a silica-alumina ratio (SAR) of 10 to 200 to ion exchange with a palladium (Pd) precursor to form an MFI-type first zeolite containing palladium (Pd) in the pores thereof;
- b1) introducing at least one first metal selected from the group consisting of platinum (Pt), rhenium (Re), and molybdenum (Mo) to a second zeolite having a silica-alumina ratio (SAR) of 10 to 200 and a pore size of 6 to 9 Å to form a first metal-containing second zeolite;
- c1) combining the palladium (Pd)-containing MFI-type first zeolite and the first metal-containing second zeolite to form a metal-containing mixed support;
- and
- d1) reducing the metal-containing mixed support to give a reduced form of palladium, followed by further reducing or sulfiding the first metal to form a reduced form of palladium and a reduced form of the first metal, or a reduced form of palladium and a sulfide form of the first metal in the mixed support;
- wherein, the first metal is used in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the catalyst.
A method for preparing a catalyst, comprising the steps of:
- a2) subjecting an MFI-type first zeolite having a silica-alumina ratio (SAR) of 10 to 200 to ion exchange with a palladium (Pd) precursor to form an MFI-type first zeolite containing palladium (Pd) in the pores thereof;
- b2) providing a second zeolite having a silica-alumina ratio (SAR) of 10 to 200 and a pore size of 6 to 9 Å;
- c2) combining the palladium (Pd)-containing MFI-type first zeolite, the second zeolite, and at least one first metal selected from the group consisting of platinum (Pt), rhenium (Re), and molybdenum (Mo) to form a metal-containing mixed support;
- and
- d2) reducing the metal-containing mixed support to form a reduced form of palladium, followed by further reducing or sulfiding the first metal to form a reduced form of palladium and a reduced form of the first metal, or a reduced form of palladium and a sulfide form of the first metal in the mixed support;
- wherein, the first metal is used in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the catalyst.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.