Reaction Vessel for Liquid Phase Catalytic Pyrolysis of Polymers
OwnerVance E. McClureinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An improved reactor vessel for processing (recycling and upcycling) of plastics includes a shear plate assembly disposed on a rotatable shaft concentrically disposed within a cylindrical reactor vessel. The shear plates are spaced from the vessel wall to generate a predetermined strain rate between the shear plate and the inner wall via Couette flow, enhancing efficiency of the reaction.
Claims28
A reactor vessel for liquid phase processing of plastics, comprising:
- a cylindrical reactor barrel having a barrel diameter and a barrel length;
- a heat exchange shell surrounding the reactor barrel, the heat exchange shell connected to a heat exchange circuit and configured to flow a heat exchange fluid over an outer surface of the reactor barrel;
- a reactor top plate disposed at a top of the reactor barrel;
- a reactor bottom plate disposed at a bottom of the reactor barrel;
- a central shaft supported concentrically and rotatably within the reactor barrel;
- at least one arm set extending radially from the central shaft, each arm having a distal end configured to support a shear plate extending parallel to the central shaft at a spacing from an inner wall of the reactor barrel, the spacing configured to generate a predetermined strain rate between the shear plate and the inner wall via Couette flow;
- a drive motor supported by the reactor top plate and configured for driving rotation of the central shaft;
- an inlet for introducing fluid into the reactor barrel for treatment;
- and
- at least one outlet for removing processing products from the reactor barrel.
An improved reactor vessel for liquid phase processing of plastics, the improvement comprising a shear plate assembly disposed on a rotatable shaft concentrically disposed within a cylindrical reactor vessel, the shear plate assembly comprising a shear plate disposed on an arm extending radially from the shaft, parallel to and at a spacing from an inner vessel wall surface, the spacing configured to generate a viscous drag at a predetermined strain rate via Couette flow between the inner vessel wall surface and an outer surface of the shear plate when the shear plate and arms rotate within the vessel.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.