Neoepitope immunotherapy with APC targeting unit
AssigneeEvaxion Biotech A/S
InventorsBirgitte Rønø, Marina Barrio Calvo, Anders Bundgård Sørensen, Christian Thygesen, Jens Kringelum, Stine Friis
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Abstract
The present invention relates to cancer therapy, in particular cancer immunotherapy. In particular, the present invention relates to methods and products for treating cancer by administration of specific fusion polypeptides or nucleic acids encoding such fusion polypeptides.
Claims52
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A method for the treatment of a neoplasm, such as a malignant neoplasm or for inducing a therapeutic or ameliorating immune response against such neoplasm, in a mammalian patient, wherein the neoplasm exhibits epitopes, such as T-cell epitopes (neo-epitopes) that are not exhibited by non-neoplastic cells in the patient, the method comprising administering an immunogenically effective amount of a composition comprising
- A) an expression vector, which comprises a sequence of nucleotides encoding a fusion polypeptide, said fusion polypeptide comprising
- i) at least one antigenic unit, which comprises a sequence of amino acids of at least one neo-epitope of a patent's neoplastic cells;
- ii) at least one antigen presented cell (APC) targeting unit:
- iii) optionally a multimerization unit, such as a dimerization unit, which unit provides for the multimerization of said fusion polypeptide to comprise two or more antigenic units and two or more antigen presenting cell(APC) targeting units,
- wherein the APC targeting unit consists of or comprises a ligand selected from chemokine ligand 19 (CCL19) and chemokine ligand 21 (CCL21), or
- B) a system of at least two expression constructs comprising i) a first expression construct comprising a sequence of nucleotides encoding at least one antigenic unit, which antigenic unit comprises a sequence of amino acids of at least one neo-epitope of a patient's neoplastic cells, and iii a second expression construct comprising a sequence of nucleotides encoding at least one antigen presenting cell (APC) targeting unit,
- wherein the APC targeting unit consists of or comprises a ligand selected from chemokine ligand 19 (CCL19) and chemokine ligand 21 (CCL2 I),
- whereby somatic cells in the patient are brought to express the sequence of nucleotides contained within the expression vector;
- the method optionally further comprising administering a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent, or excipient.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.