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US 2023/0145822 A1Published application
Small molecules inducing the degradation of the cellular prion protein
OwnerEmiliano BIASINI, Maria Letizia BARRECA +2inventors
InventorsEmiliano BIASINI, Maria Letizia BARRECA, Pietro FACCIOLI, Ines MANCINI
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Abstract
Chemical entities are capable of inducing the degradation of the cellular prion protein (PrPC) identified with the pharmacological protein inactivation by folded intermediate targeting (PPI-FIT) methodology.
Claims29
A compound having general formula (I):
- wherein:
- ring B may be partially saturated, for instance a di-hydropyridinone ring when R1 is O and/or when one or both X is N, or insaturated, e.g. a pyridinone ring when R1 is O;
- R1 may be 0 or S;
- each atom on ring B may be independently a C or N atom;
- X may be independently selected from —C— or —O— or —N(R4)—, wherein R4 may be —H, or —C1-4 linear or cyclic alkyl;
- ring C is a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring wherein each atom may be —C— or —N—, e.g. Y may independently be —C(R3) or —N(R3)— or —N═;
- R3 is selected from —H, C1-4 linear or cyclic alkyl group, alkoxyl or aryloxyl, ring A or Z-ring A;
- preferably, ring C has one or two heteroatoms;
- Z may be —CH2— or —O— or —N(H)— or —S(O2)— or —S(O)—;
- ring A may be an aromatic or heteroaromatic 5- or 6-membered ring, preferably a phenyl ring;
- ring A may be substituted at any position with one or more group R2 independently selected from:
- —H, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CHF2, —CF3, —OH, —OCH3,
- —OCH2CH3, —OCF3, —OCH(CH3)2, —CN, —NO2, —NH2, —SH;
- or general formula (II):
- wherein:
- each atom on each ring may be independently a —C— or —N— atom;
- Z may be —H, —CH2—, —S(O2)—, —S(O)—, R1 may be absent (when Z is —H) or may be a group independently selected from:
- H, C1-4 linear, branched, cyclic alkyl or alkoxyl or aryloxyl optionally substituted with one or more of:
- —H, —F, —Cl,
- —Br, —I, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CHF2, —CF3,
- —OH, —OCH3, —OCH2CH3, —OCF3, —OCH(CH3)2, —CN, —NO2, —NH2, —S, a tetrahydrofuran ring or a tetrahydropyran ring wherein each atom of the ring may independently be substituted with —H or —OH, an aromatic or heteroaromatic 5- or 6-membered ring substituted at any position with one or more group R2 independently selected from:
- —H, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —CH3, —CH2CH3,
- —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CHF2, —CF3, —OH, —OCH3, —OCH2CH3,
- —OCF3, —OCH(CH3)2, —CN, —NO2, —NH2, —SH;
- ring A and ring B are each independently an aromatic or heteroaromatic 5- or 6-membered ring, preferably a phenyl ring;
- ring A and ring B may be independently substituted at any position with one or more group R2 independently selected from:
- —H, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CHF2, —CF3, —OH, —OCH3,
- —OCH2CH3, —OCF3, —OCH(CH3)2, —CN, —NO2, —NH2, —SH;
- or general formula (III):
- wherein:
- each atom on each aromatic ring may be independently a C or N atom;
- ring B and ring C are fused imidazole rings,
- ring D is a pyrimidine ring, optionally ring D may be a cytosine or uracyl ring;
- R2 are each independently —H, —OH, —CH2OH, —CH3, —CH2CH3, halogen selected in the group comprising:
- —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —CF3, —OCH3;
- X may be independently ═O, —NH2, ═S;
- R3 is independently selected from —H, C1-4 linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, ring A or Z-ring A;
- Z may be —CH2 or —S(O2)— or —S(O)—,
- ring A may be an aromatic or heteroaromatic 5- or 6-membered ring, preferably a phenyl ring;
- ring A may be substituted at any position with one or more group R1 independently selected from:
- —H, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CHF2, —CF3, —OH, —OCH3,
- —OCH2CH3, —OCF3, —OCH(CH3)2, —CN, —NO2, —NH2, —SH;
- or general formula (IV):
- wherein:
- each atom on each ring may be independently a C or N atom;
- ring A and A′ are each independently an aromatic or heteroaromatic 5- or 6-membered ring, preferably a phenyl ring;
- ring A, A′ and B may be substituted at any position with one or more group R1 independently selected from:
- —H,
- —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3,
- —CHF2, —CF3, —OH, —OCH3, —OCH2CH3, —OCF3, —OCH(CH3)2, —CN, —NO2, —NH2, —SH;
- ring B is an aromatic or a non aromatic ring wherein each atom may be independently one or more C or N or O or S or S(O2) atom and preferably is a piperidine ring;
- X is —CH2, —O—, —S—, —N(H), —C(O)—, —C(S)—, —C(H)═C(H)—, —S(O2), —S(O).
49 more elements
A compound having formula 1.2:
- wherein Ring A and Ring D may independently be aromatic or heteroaromatic rings, wherein the heteroatoms are one, two or three and preferably are one or two and preferably are represented by N,
- and wherein Ring A is selected from:
- and wherein Ring D is selected from:
- wherein R, R1 and R2 may independently be H, hydroxyl, C1-3 alkoxyl group, phenoxyl, benzyloxyl, or R and R1 form a 1,4-dioxane ring, or R1 is phenoxyl or benzyloxyl or R1 is selected from:
- R3 may be H, C1-3 alkyl and preferably H or methyl,
- R4 may be H, C1-3 alkyl and preferably H or methyl,
- R5, R6, R7 may independently be:
- H, hydroxyl, halide, methyl, triflouromethyl, hydroxyl, Ring D may have one, two or three substituents;
- and R5 and R6 are H and preferably, when R5 and R6 are H, R7 is I or Br.
6 more elements
A compound having one of the following formula:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.