Synchronous rectifier control circuit and method
AssigneeSTMicroelectronics S.r.I.
InventorClaudio Adragna
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
In an embodiment, a method for controlling a synchronous rectifier (SR) transistor of a flyback converter includes: determining a first voltage across conduction terminals of the SR transistor; asserting a turn-on signal when a body diode of the SR transistor is conducting current; asserting a turn-off signal when current flowing through the conduction terminals of the SR transistor decreases below a first threshold; generating a gating signal based on an output voltage of the flyback converter and on the first voltage; turning on the SR transistor based on the turn-on signal and on the gating signal; and turning off the SR transistor based on the turn-off signal.
Claims23
A method for controlling a synchronous rectifier (SR) transistor of a flyback converter, the method comprising:
- determining a first voltage across conduction terminals of the SR transistor;
- asserting a turn-on signal when a body diode of the SR transistor is conducting current;
- asserting a turn-off signal when current flowing through the conduction terminals of the SR transistor decreases below a first threshold;
- generating a gating signal based on an output voltage of the flyback converter and on the first voltage;
- turning on the SR transistor based on the turn-on signal and on the gating signal;
- and
- turning off the SR transistor based on the turn-off signal.
A synchronous rectifier (SR) controller comprising:
- an output terminal configured to be coupled to a control terminal of an SR transistor of a flyback converter;
- and
- an input terminal configured to receive an output voltage of the flyback converter, wherein the SR controller is configured to:
- determine a first voltage across conduction terminals of the SR transistor;
- assert a turn-on signal when a body diode of the SR transistor is conducting current;
- assert a turn-off signal when current flowing through the conduction terminals of the SR transistor decreases below a first threshold;
- generate a gating signal based on the output voltage of the flyback converter and on the first voltage;
- turn on the SR transistor based on the turn-on signal and on the gating signal;
- and
- turn off the SR transistor based on the turn-off signal.
A flyback converter comprising:
- a transformer having first and second windings;
- an output terminal coupled to the second winding;
- a first primary transistor coupled to the first winding;
- a primary controller having an output coupled to a control terminal of the first primary transistor;
- a synchronous rectifier (SR) transistor coupled to the second winding;
- and
- an SR controller configured to:
- determine a first voltage across conduction terminals of the SR transistor,
- assert a turn-on signal when a body diode of the SR transistor is conducting current,
- assert a turn-off signal when current flowing through the conduction terminals of the SR transistor decreases below a first threshold,
- generate a gating signal based on an output voltage at the output terminal and on the first voltage;
- turn on the SR transistor based on the turn-on signal and on the gating signal;
- and
- turn off the SR transistor based on the turn-off signal.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.