Methods of producing nor-opioid and nal-opioid benzylisoquinoline alkaloids
AssigneeAntheia, Inc.
InventorsChristina D. SMOLKE, Catherine THODEY, Isis TRENCHARD
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method of demethylizing an opioid to a nor-opioid is provided. The method comprises contacting an opioid with at least one enzyme. Contacting the opioid with the at least one enzyme converts the opioid to a nor-opioid. A method of converting a nor-opioid to a nal-opioid is provided. The method comprises contacting a nor-opioid with at least one enzyme. Contacting the nor-opioid with the at least one enzyme converts the nor-opioid to a nal-opioid.
Claims12
A nal-opioid compound does not contain one or more detectable impurities associated with chemical synthesis.
A nal-opioid compound that contains less of one or more of the following impurities:
- 15,16-Dehydrobuprenorphine, 17,18-Dehydrobuprenorphine, 18,19-demethylbuprenorphine, 19,19′-Ethylbuprenorphine, 2,2′-Bisbuprenorphine, 3-Dehydroxybuprenorphine, 3-O-Methylbuprenorphine, 3-O-Methyl-N-cyanonorbuprenorphine, 3-O-Methyl-N-methylnorbuprenorphine, 6-O-Desmethylbuprenorphine, Buprenorphine N-oxide, N-But-3-enylnorbuprenorphine, N-But-3-enylnormethylbuprenorphine, N-Butylnorbuprenorphine, N-Methylbuprenorphine, Norbuprenorphine, Tetramethylfuran buprenorphine, 1-Bromooxymorphone, 6-Beta oxymorphol, 10-Alpha-hydroxyoxymorphone, 10-Ketooxymorphone, 2,2-Bisoxymorphone, Noroxymorphone, Oxymorphone N-oxide, 10-Hydroxyoxymorphone, 4-Hydroxyoxymorphone, 8-Hydroxyoxymorphone, Hydromorphinol, 10-Hydroxynaltrexone, 10-Ketonaltrexone, 14-Hydroxy-17-cyclopropylmethylnormorphinone, 2,2′-Bisnaltrexone, 3-Cyclopropylmethylnaltrexone, 3-O-Methylnaltrexone, 8-Hydroxynaltrexone, N-(3-Butenyl)-noroxymorphone, Naltrexone aldol dimer, N-Formyl-noroxymorphone, 10-Alpha-hydroxynaloxone, 10-Beta-hydroxynaloxone, 10-Ketonaloxone, 3-O-Allylnaloxone, 7,8-Didehydronaloxone, 2,2′-Bisnaloxone, Naloxone N-oxide, Beta-epimer of nalbuphine, 2,2′-Bisnalbuphine, 6-Ketonalbuphine, 10-Ketonalbuphine, Alpha-noroxymorphol, N-(Cyclobutylcarbonyl)-alpha-noroxymorphol, or N-Formyl-6-alpha-noroxymophol;
- as compared to a nal-opioid produced by chemical synthesis.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.