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US 2023/0084690 A1Published application
Compounds for optically active devices
AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorStefan GERSTENECKER
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention relates to novel ophthalmic devices comprising polymerized compounds comprising a photoactive unit, said polymerized compounds, and special monomer compounds being particularly suitable for compositions and ophthalmic devices.
Claims18
An ophthalmic device or a precursor article for an ophthalmic device comprising at least one polymerized compound of formula (I)
- wherein
- A is the same or different at each instance and is CH2, CHR0 or C(R0)2;
- m is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- Y is independently of each other O, S, SO2, or a bond;
- n is 0 or 1;
- m1 is 0 or 1;
- n+m1 is 1;
- n1 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
- R0 is at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of F, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms and a linear or branched partially or fully fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms;
- R′ is at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of F, a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms, a non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 C atoms, a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated alkoxy group having 1 to 20 C atoms and a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated thioalkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms;
- R1 is a trialkoxysilyl group or a dialkoxyalkylsilyl group where the alkyl and/or alkoxy groups are each independently linear or branched having 1 to 6 C atoms, or a silyl group of formula (1), (2) or (3) or a polymerizable group of formula (4),
- where alkyl means at each occurrence independently of each other a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 C atoms and the asterisk “*” denotes at each occurrence independently of each other a linkage to the linker [—R2—Y]n or [Y—R2—]m1;
- and wherein
- X11 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, O—SO2, SO2—O, C(═O), OC(═O), C(═O)O, S(C═O) and (C═O)S,
- R10, R11, R12 are at each occurrence independently of each other selected from the group consisting of H, F, a linear or branched, non-fluorinated, partially or completely fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms and aryl with 6 to 14 C atoms and c is 0 or 1;
- —R2— is —(C(R)2)o—, or —(C(R)2)p—X8—(C(R)2)q—(X9)s—(C(R)2)r—(X10)t—(C(R)2)u—;
- R is at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms or a linear or branched partially or fully fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms;
- o is selected from the group consisting of 0 to 20,
- X8, X9, X10 are at each occurrence independently O, S, SO2, or NR0,
- s, t is 0 or 1,
- p, q are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of 1 to 10,
- r, u are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of 0 to 10, wherein the overall number of atoms for —(C(R)2)p—X8—(C(R)2)q—(X9)s—(C(R)2)r—(X10)—(C(R)2)u— is up to 20 atoms,
- R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, CN, SO2CF3, a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms, a non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 C atoms, a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated alkoxy group having 1 to 20 C atoms and a linear or branched, non-halogenated and partially or completely halogenated thioalkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms;
- R9 is H or R′ in case m1 is 0 and
- R9 is R1 in case m1 is 1.
22 more elements
Compounds of formula (I)
- wherein
- A is the same or different at each instance and is CH2, CHR0 or C(R0)2;
- m is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- Y is independently of each other O, S, SO2, or a bond;
- n is 0 or 1;
- m1 is 0 or 1;
- n+m1 is 1;
- n1 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
- R0 is at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of F, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms and a linear or branched partially or fully fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms;
- R′ is at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of F, a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms, a non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 C atoms, a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated alkoxy group having 1 to 20 C atoms and a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated thioalkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms;
- R1 is a trialkoxysilyl group or a dialkoxyalkylsilyl group where the alkyl and/or alkoxy groups are each independently linear or branched having 1 to 6 C atoms, or a silyl group of formula (1), (2) or (3) or a polymerizable group of formula (4),
- where alkyl means at each occurrence independently of each other a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 C atoms and the asterisk “*” denotes at each occurrence independently of each other a linkage to the linker [—R2—Y]n or [Y—R2—]m1;
- and wherein
- X11 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, O—SO2, SO2—O, C(═O), OC(═O), C(═O)O, S(C═O) and (C═O)S,
- R10, R11, R12 are at each occurrence independently of each other selected from the group consisting of H, F, a linear or branched, non-fluorinated, partially or completely fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms and aryl with 6 to 14 C atoms and
- c is 0 or 1;
- —R2— is —(C(R)2)o—, or —(C(R)2)p—X8—(C(R)2)q—(X9)s—(C(R)2)r—(X10)t—(C(R)2)u—;
- R is at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms or a linear or branched partially or fully fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 C atoms;
- o is selected from the group consisting of 0 to 20;
- X8, X9, X10 are at each occurrence independently O, S, SO2, or NR0;
- s, t is 0 or 1;
- p, q are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of 1 to 10;
- r, u are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of 0 to 10, wherein the overall number of atoms for —(C(R)2)p—X8—(C(R)2)q—(X9)s—(C(R)2)r—(X10)t(C(R)2)u is up to 20 atoms;
- R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, CN, SO2CF3, a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms, a non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 C atoms, a linear or branched, non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated alkoxy group having 1 to 20 C atoms and a linear or branched, non-halogenated and partially or completely halogenated thioalkyl group having 1 to 20 C atoms;
- R9 is H or R′ in case m1 is 0 and
- R9 is R1 in case m1 is 1,
- provided that in case of m is 0, m1 is 1 and Y is a bond, o is selected from the group consisting of 3 to 20, and
- provided that in case of m is 0 and m1 is 1, two substituents from the group of R3, R4 and R5 are not simultaneously F, and
- provided that in case of m is 0, m1 is 1 and Y is a bond or 0, R′ is on each occurrence not F;
- and
- provided that in case of m is 0, R6 and R7 are on each occurrence not a non-halogenated, partially or completely halogenated cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 C atoms;
- and
- provided that in case of m is 1, n is 1 and Y is a bond, o is selected from 1 to 20;
- and
- provided that in case of m is 2, m1 is 1 and Y is a bond, o is selected from the group consisting of 3 to 20;
- and
- provided that in case of m is 2, m1 is 1 and Y is 0, o is selected from the group consisting of 1 to 20;
- and
- provided that in case of m is 2, n is 1 and Y is a bond, o is selected from the group consisting of 3 to 20;
- and
- provided that in case of m is 2, n is 1 and Y is 0, o is selected from the group consisting of 1 to 20.
38 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.