# US 2023/0069736 A1 · Synchronization signal periodicity adjustment

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- Number: US 2023/0069736 A1
- Document ID: US20230069736A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/047,090
- Filed: 2022-10-17
- Published: 2023-03-02
- Earliest claimed: 2019-04-17
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Inventors: Junyi Li; Juergen Cezanne; Vasanthan Raghavan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230069736A1

## CPC

- H04B 17/24: with feedback of measurements to the transmitter
- H04W 56/003: {Arrangements to increase tolerance to errors in transmission or reception timing}
- H04B 17/382: for resource allocation, admission control or handover
- H04L 1/0001: {Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff (adaptive data allocation for multicarrier modulation H04L5/0044; controlling transmission power for radio systems H04W52/04)}
- H04W 24/08: Testing, {supervising or monitoring} using real traffic
- H04W 56/001: {Synchronization between nodes}
- H04W 56/0015: {one node acting as a reference for the others}
- H04W 76/19: Connection re-establishment
- H04W 76/27: Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
- H04B 7/088: {using beam selection}
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Different periodicities may be dynamically selected when monitoring and transmitting signaling used for link management, where respective periodicities may be based on the quality of the link between devices. For instance, a first wireless device may use a first monitoring periodicity to monitor for signals transmitted from another wireless device. Upon determining that a link condition has changed (e.g., decreased or reached a threshold), the first wireless device may decrease its monitoring periodicity (and increase monitoring frequency) to detect signals transmitted by the other wireless device more frequently. In such cases, the other wireless device may likewise transmit its measurement signals more often (e.g., in accordance with a second periodicity) based on the link quality. The adjusted monitoring and transmission periodicities may provide additional occasions for the wireless device to detect signals from another device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

(canceled)

### Claim 2

An apparatus for communications at a first device, comprising:
memory; and
a processor coupled with the memory, the processor configured to:
determine a configuration of an actual transmission periodicity and at least one virtual transmission periodicity used by a second device, the at least one virtual transmission periodicity comprising a first period of time between one or more virtual instances of a measurement signal and the actual transmission periodicity comprising a second period of time between one or more actual instances of the measurement signal;
select a monitoring periodicity corresponding to the actual transmission periodicity or the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on one or more parameters, wherein the monitoring periodicity corresponds to a periodicity for monitoring measurement signals associated with the second device; and
monitor for one or more measurement signals over a communication link in accordance with the selected monitoring periodicity.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the one or more parameters comprise a link condition.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the link condition comprises an error rate for information communicated over the communication link.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determine a link condition of the communication link between the first device and the second device.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured to:
select the monitoring periodicity to correspond to the actual transmission periodicity;
determine that a link condition satisfies a threshold; and
adjust the monitoring periodicity to correspond to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on the link condition satisfying the threshold, the at least one virtual transmission periodicity being shorter than the actual transmission periodicity.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to:
start a timer based at least in part on adjusting the monitoring periodicity to correspond to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity;
determine that the timer has expired; and
monitor for the one or more measurement signals from one or more other devices based at least in part on the timer expiring.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determine that the link condition satisfies a second threshold; and
adjust the monitoring periodicity to correspond to the actual transmission periodicity based at least in part on the link condition satisfying the second threshold.

### Claim 9 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determine that the communication link has failed based at least in part on a link condition;
establish a connection with one or more other devices based at least in part on the failed communication link; and
receive the one or more measurement signals from the one or more other devices.

### Claim 10 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured to:
receive an indication that the one or more measurement signals are in accordance with the at least one virtual transmission periodicity; and
select the monitoring periodicity to correspond to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on the indication.

### Claim 11 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured to:
select the monitoring periodicity to correspond to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on a link condition; and
transmit an indication that the monitoring periodicity corresponds to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity.

### Claim 12 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured to:
operate in a first monitoring mode associated with the actual transmission periodicity; and
operate in a second monitoring mode associated with the at least one virtual transmission periodicity.

### Claim 13 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the processor configured to determine the configuration of the actual transmission periodicity and the at least one virtual transmission periodicity is further configured to:
receive an indication of the configuration via radio resource control signaling.

### Claim 14 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein:
the one or more measurement signals comprise synchronization signal blocks.

### Claim 15

An apparatus for communications at a first device, comprising:
memory; and
a processor coupled with the memory, the processor configured to:
determine a configuration of an actual transmission periodicity and at least one virtual transmission periodicity, the at least one virtual transmission periodicity comprising a first period of time between one or more virtual instances of a measurement signal and the actual transmission periodicity comprising a second period of time between one or more actual instances of the measurement signal;
select a transmission periodicity corresponding to the actual transmission periodicity or the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on one or more parameters; and
transmit, in accordance with the selected transmission periodicity, one or more measurement signals over a communication link between the first device and a second device.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the one or more parameters comprise a link condition.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determine a link condition of the communication link between the first device and the second device.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to:
select the transmission periodicity to correspond to the actual transmission periodicity;
determine that a link condition satisfies a threshold; and
adjust the transmission periodicity to correspond to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on the link condition satisfying the threshold, the at least one virtual transmission periodicity being shorter than the actual transmission periodicity.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the processor is further configured to:
start a timer based at least in part on adjusting the transmission periodicity to correspond to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity;
determine that the timer has expired; and
transmit, to one or more other devices, an indication that the one or more measurement signals are in accordance with the at least one virtual transmission periodicity.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determine that the link condition satisfies a second threshold; and
adjust the transmission periodicity to correspond to the actual transmission periodicity based at least in part on the link condition satisfying the second threshold.

### Claim 21 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to:
transmit, to one or more other devices, an indication that the one or more measurement signals are in accordance with the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on a link condition.

### Claim 22 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to:
transmit, to one or more other devices, symbol time information for the one or more measurement signals.

### Claim 23 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to:
select the transmission periodicity to correspond to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on a link condition; and
transmit, to the second device, an indication that the transmission periodicity corresponds to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity.

### Claim 24 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to:
receive an indication that the second device is monitoring for the one or more measurement signals in accordance with the at least one virtual transmission periodicity; and
select the transmission periodicity to correspond to the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on the indication.

### Claim 25 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to:
operate in a first transmission mode associated with the actual transmission periodicity; and
operate in a second transmission mode associated with the at least one virtual transmission periodicity.

### Claim 26

A method for communications at a first device, comprising:
determining a configuration of an actual transmission periodicity and at least one virtual transmission periodicity used by a second device, the at least one virtual transmission periodicity comprising a first period of time between one or more virtual instances of a measurement signal and the actual transmission periodicity comprising a second period of time between one or more actual instances of the measurement signal;
selecting a monitoring periodicity corresponding to the actual transmission periodicity or the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on one or more parameters, wherein the monitoring periodicity corresponds to a periodicity for monitoring measurement signals associated with the second device; and
monitoring for one or more measurement signals over a communication link in accordance with the selected monitoring periodicity.

### Claim 27 (depends on 26)

The method of claim 26, wherein the one or more parameters comprise a link condition.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The method of claim 27, wherein the link condition comprises an error rate for information communicated over the communication link.

### Claim 29 (depends on 26)

The method of claim 26, further comprising:
determining a link condition of the communication link between the first device and the second device.

### Claim 30

A method for communications at a first device, comprising:
determining a configuration of an actual transmission periodicity and at least one virtual transmission periodicity, the at least one virtual transmission periodicity comprising a first period of time between one or more virtual instances of a measurement signal and the actual transmission periodicity comprising a second period of time between one or more actual instances of the measurement signal;
selecting a transmission periodicity corresponding to the actual transmission periodicity or the at least one virtual transmission periodicity based at least in part on one or more parameters; and
transmitting, in accordance with the selected transmission periodicity, one or more measurement signals over a communication link between the first device and a second device.

### Claim 31 (depends on 30)

The method of claim 30, wherein the one or more parameters comprise a link condition.
