# US 2023/0058031 A1 · Errant electric vehicle supply equipment detection and management

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- Number: US 2023/0058031 A1
- Document ID: US20230058031A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/405,674
- Filed: 2021-08-18
- Published: 2023-02-23
- Earliest claimed: 2021-08-18
- Assignees: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
- Applicants: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
- Inventors: Matthew Roger DeDona; Ryan Hunt; Lila Ghannam; Jered Dziadosz
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230058031A1

## CPC

- B60L 53/16: Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
- B60L 3/0046: {relating to electric energy storage systems, e.g. batteries or capacitors}
- B60L 53/14: Conductive energy transfer
- B60L 53/60: Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L 53/66: Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B60L 53/68: Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
- B60L 55/00: Arrangements for supplying energy stored within a vehicle to a power network, i.e. vehicle-to-grid [V2G] arrangements
- H02J 7/42: with electronic devices having internal batteries, e.g. mobile phones
- H02J 7/82: Control of state of charge [SOC]
- B60L 2240/80: Time limits
- H02J 7/96: in response to battery voltage
- Y02T 10/70: Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
- Y02T 10/7072: Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
- Y02T 90/12: Electric charging stations
- Y02T 90/14: Plug-in electric vehicles
- Y02T 90/16: Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- B60L: PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (arrangements or mounting of electrical propulsion units or of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion in vehicles B60K1/00, B60K6/20; arrangements or mounting of electrical gearing in vehicles B60K17/12, B60K17/14; preventing wheel slip by reducing power in rail vehicles B61C15/08; dynamo-electric machines H02K; control or regulation of electric motors H02P); SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (electric coupling devices combined with mechanical couplings of vehicles B60D1/64; electric heating for vehicles B60H1/00); ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL (control or regulation of electric motors H02P); MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

A vehicle includes control pilot circuitry, connected with a charge port, that carries a control pilot signal from electric vehicle supply equipment, and a controller that exits a sleep mode and increases power consumption responsive to changes in the control pilot signal while a plug of the electric vehicle supply equipment is mated with the charge port and an accumulated time associated with the changes remains less than a predefined value.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A vehicle comprising:
a charge port configured to receive a plug of electric vehicle supply equipment;
control pilot circuitry connected with the charge port and configured to carry a control pilot signal from the electric vehicle supply equipment; and
a controller programmed to exit a sleep mode and increase power consumption responsive to changes in the control pilot signal while the plug is mated with the charge port and an accumulated time associated with the changes remains less than a predefined value, and to remain in the sleep mode regardless of the changes while the plug is mated with the charge port after the accumulated time exceeds the predefined value.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The vehicle of claim 1, wherein the controller is further programmed to reset the accumulated time to zero responsive to occurrence of a predefined duration of continuous charging.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The vehicle of claim 1, wherein the controller is further programmed to reset the accumulated time to zero responsive to the plug being removed from the charge port.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The vehicle of claim 1, wherein the controller is further programmed to exit the sleep mode and increase power consumption while the plug is mated with the charge port after the accumulated time exceeds the predefined value responsive to presence of a vehicle activation signal.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The vehicle of claim 1, wherein the controller is further programmed to generate an alert after the accumulated time exceeds the predefined value.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The vehicle of claim 1, wherein the controller is further programmed to increment the accumulated time while the controller is in a wake mode but not while the controller is in the sleep mode.

### Claim 7

A method comprising:
by a controller, exiting a sleep mode and increasing power consumption responsive to changes in a control pilot signal from electric vehicle supply equipment while a plug of the electric vehicle supply equipment is mated with a vehicle charge port and an accumulated time associated with the changes remains less than a predefined value, and remaining in sleep mode regardless of the changes while the plug is mated with the charge port after the accumulated time exceeds the predefined value.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7 further comprising resetting the accumulated time to zero responsive to occurrence of a predefined duration of continuous charging.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7 further comprising resetting the accumulated time to zero responsive to the plug being removed from the charge port.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7 further comprising exiting the sleep mode and increasing power consumption while the plug is mated with the charge port after the accumulated time exceeds the predefined value responsive to presence of a vehicle activation signal.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7 further comprising generating an alert after the accumulated time exceeds the predefined value.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7 further comprising incrementing the accumulated time while the controller is in a wake mode but not while the controller is in the sleep mode.

### Claim 13

A vehicle charge system comprising:
a controller programmed to selectively exit a sleep mode and enter a wake mode based on an accumulated number of changes in a control pilot signal from electric vehicle supply equipment such that the controller remains in the sleep mode regardless of the number of changes after the accumulated number exceeds a predefined value.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The vehicle charge system of claim 13, wherein the controller is further programmed to reset the accumulated number to zero responsive to occurrence of a predefined duration of continuous charging.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The vehicle charge system of claim 13, wherein the controller is further programmed to reset the accumulated number to zero responsive to a plug of the electric vehicle supply equipment being removed from a charge port.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The vehicle charge system of claim 13, wherein the controller is further programmed to exit the sleep mode and enter the wake mode after the accumulated number exceeds the predefined value responsive to presence of a vehicle activation signal.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The vehicle charge system of claim 13, wherein the controller is further programmed to generate an alert after the accumulated number exceeds the predefined value.
