# US 2023/0057526 A1 · Ground support cart for charging an electric aircraft and a method of use

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 2023/0057526 A1
- Document ID: US20230057526A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/405,662
- Filed: 2021-08-18
- Published: 2023-02-23
- Earliest claimed: 2021-08-18
- Assignees: Beta Air, LLC
- Applicants: Beta Air, LLC
- Inventors: Sarah Kathleen Overfield
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230057526A1

## CPC

- H02J 7/342: {The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging (with circuits for polarity protection H02J7/68)}
- B64D 37/32: Safety measures not otherwise provided for, e.g. preventing explosive conditions
- B64F 1/352: {Mobile units}
- H01M 10/443: {in response to temperature}
- H01M 10/613: Cooling or keeping cold
- H01M 10/625: Vehicles
- H01M 10/6557: arranged between the cells
- H02J 7/44: between battery management systems and power sources
- H02J 7/65: against overtemperature
- H02J 7/70: characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02J 7/977: {of the battery}
- B64U 50/19: using electrically powered motors
- H02J 2105/32: {for aircrafts}
- Y02T 10/70: Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
- Y02T 10/7072: Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- B64D: EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64F: GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- B64U: UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

Certain aspects relate to a ground support cart for charging an electric aircraft. An exemplary ground support cart includes a frame, at least a wheel operatively coupled to the frame and configured to facilitate rolling translation of the ground support cart, a cart battery mounted to the frame and configured to provide a first electrical charging current, a conductor in electric communication with the at least a cart battery, a coolant source mounted to the frame and configured to provide a coolant flow, a hose in fluidic communication with the coolant source, and a controller configured to control the first electrical charging current within the conductor and the coolant flow within the hose.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A ground support cart for charging an electric aircraft, the ground support cart comprising:
a frame;
at least a ground interface operatively coupled to the frame and configured to facilitate translation of the ground support cart;
a cart battery mounted to the frame and configured to provide a first electrical charging current;
a conductor in electric communication with the at least a cart battery;
a coolant source mounted to the frame and configured to provide a coolant flow;
a hose in fluidic communication with the coolant source; and
a controller configured to control:
the first electrical charging current within the conductor; and
the coolant flow within the hose.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The ground support cart of claim 1, wherein the coolant source is further configured to transfer heat between coolant of the coolant flow and an ambient air; and
the controller is further configured to control a temperature of the coolant.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The ground support cart of claim 2, wherein the controller is further configured to control the temperature of the coolant within a temperature range below an ambient air temperature.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The ground support cart of claim 1 further comprising an alternating current to direct current converter configured to convert a second electrical charging current from an alternating current.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The ground support cart of claim 1, wherein the coolant flow substantially comprises air.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The ground support cart of claim 5, wherein the coolant flow has a rate within a range from about 0.1 CFM to about 100 CFM.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The ground support cart of claim 1 further comprising a connector configured to connect to a port of the electric aircraft, wherein the connector comprises:
a distal portion of the conductor configured to be in electrical communication with the port when the connector is connected to the port; and
a distal portion of the hose configured to be in fluidic communication with the port when the connector is connected to the port.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The ground support cart of claim 1, wherein the controller comprises a sensor interface configured to receive a battery sensor signal; and
the controller is further configured to control one or more of the first electrical charging current and the coolant flow as a function of the battery sensor signal.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The ground support cart of claim 8, wherein the battery sensor signal represents battery temperature.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The ground support cart of claim 8, wherein the battery sensor signal represents battery cell swell.

### Claim 11

A method of charging an electric aircraft with a ground support cart, the method comprising:
facilitating, using at least a ground interface operatively coupled to a frame, translation of the ground support cart;
providing, using a cart battery mounted to the frame, a first electrical charging current;
providing, using a coolant source mounted to the frame, a coolant flow; and
controlling, using a controller:
the first electrical charging current within a conductor in electric communication with the cart battery; and
the coolant flow within a hose in fluidic communication with the coolant source.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 further comprising:
transferring heat, using the coolant source, between coolant of the coolant flow and an ambient air; and
controlling, using the controller, a temperature of the coolant.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12 further comprising controlling, using the controller, the temperature of the coolant within a temperature range below an ambient air temperature.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 further comprising converting, using an alternating current to direct current converter, a second electrical charging current from an alternating current.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the coolant flow substantially comprises air.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the coolant flow has a rate within a range from about 0.1 CFM to about 100 CFM.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 further comprising connecting, using a connector, to a port of the electric aircraft, wherein the connector comprises:
a distal portion of the conductor configured to be in electrical communication with the port when the connector is connected to the port; and
a distal portion of the hose configured to be in fluidic communication with the port when the connector is connected to the port.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 further comprising:
receiving, using a sensor interface of the controller, an aircraft battery sensor signal; and
controlling, using the controller, one or more of the first electrical charging current and the coolant flow as a function of the aircraft battery sensor signal.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the aircraft battery sensor signal represents battery temperature.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the battery sensor signal represents battery cell swell.
