# US 2023/0057079 A1 · Failure detection apparatus and radar apparatus with failure detection apparatus

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- Number: US 2023/0057079 A1
- Document ID: US20230057079A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/797,337
- Filed: 2020-03-26
- Published: 2023-02-23
- Earliest claimed: 2020-03-26
- Assignees: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- Applicants: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- Inventors: Takuya TANIGUCHI; Yuichi GODA; Yukihiro TAHARA
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230057079A1

## CPC

- G01S 7/352: {Receivers}
- G01S 7/4091: {during normal radar operation}
- G01S 7/023: {Interference mitigation, e.g. reducing or avoiding non-intentional interference with other HF-transmitters, base station transmitters for mobile communication or other radar systems, e.g. using electro-magnetic interference [EMI] reduction techniques (auxiliary means for detecting or identifying radar signals or the like G01S7/021; means for anti-jamming G01S7/36)}
- G01S 7/4021: {of receivers}
- G01S 13/87: Combinations of radar systems, e.g. primary radar and secondary radar
- G01S 13/931: of land vehicles
- G01S 2013/9314: {Parking operations}
- G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES

## Abstract

A conventional millimeter wave radar cannot detect a failure when there is not satisfied the condition that a road exists in front of a vehicle or that in two or more radar apparatuses, a leakage electric wave from another radar can be detected. A failure detection apparatus according to the present disclosure calculates reception power values from a reception processing signal for each antenna and compares the reception power value with a reference power value determined by a reference power calculation unit so as to perform a failure determination. There is provided a failure determination unit that compares the reference power value for a failure determination with the power value obtained from a reception processing signal outputted from each of receivers so as to perform a failure determination for each of the receivers.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A failure detection apparatus comprising:
two or more reception antennas;
two or more receivers that are provided for the respective reception antennas and process respective signals received by the reception antennas so as to generate respective reception processing signals; and
a failure determinator that compares a reference power value for a failure determination with a power value obtained from a reception processing signal outputted from each of the receivers so as to perform a failure determination for each of the receivers.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The failure detection apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a reference power calculator that calculates the reference power value, based on the power values obtained from the reception processing signals outputted from the receivers other than the receiver to which a failure determination is applied.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The failure detection apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a reference power calculator that calculates the reference power value, based on an average value of the power values obtained from the reception processing signals outputted from all the receivers.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The failure detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the reference power calculator calculates the reference power value, based on an average value of the power values obtained from the reception processing signals outputted from the receivers other than the receiver to which a failure determination is applied.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The failure detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the reference power calculator calculates the reference power value, based on a median value of the power values obtained from the reception processing signals of all the receivers.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The failure detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the reference power calculator calculates the reference power value, based on a median value of the power values obtained from the reception processing signals outputted from the receivers other than the receiver to which a failure determination is applied.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

The failure detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the reference power calculator calculates the reference power value, based on a maximum value of the power values obtained from the reception processing signals of all the receivers.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The failure detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the reference power calculator calculates the reference power value, based on a maximum value of the power values obtained from the reception processing signals outputted from the receivers other than the receiver to which a failure determination is applied.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The failure detection apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a reference power calculator that obtains power values, at each frequency, of each of the receivers from the reception processing signal and then calculates reference power values for a failure determination at each frequency, based on the power, at each frequency, of each of the receivers, wherein the failure determinator obtains the power at each of the frequencies from the reception processing signal outputted from each of the receivers and then compares the power value with the reference power value for each of the frequencies so as to perform a failure determination.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A radar apparatus having the failure detection apparatus according to claim 1.