# US 2023/0056913 A1 · Splicing striplines

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- Number: US 2023/0056913 A1
- Document ID: US20230056913A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/445,264
- Filed: 2021-08-17
- Published: 2023-02-23
- Earliest claimed: 2021-08-17
- Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation
- Applicants: International Business Machines Corporation
- Inventors: Donald Stimson Bethune; Charles Thomas Rettner
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230056913A1

## CPC

- H01P 1/047: {Strip line joints}
- H01P 3/08: Microstrips; Strip lines
- H01P 3/085: {Triplate lines}
- H01P 11/003: {Manufacturing lines with conductors on a substrate, e.g. strip lines, slot lines}
- H01P: WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE (operating at optical frequencies G02B)

## Abstract

An embodiment of the invention may include a spliced stripline structure. The structure may include a first stripline including a signal line located between a top dielectric and a bottom dielectric. The top dielectric is in contact with a top ground plane. The bottom dielectric is in contact with a bottom ground plane. The structure may include a second stripline including a signal line located between a top dielectric and a bottom dielectric. The top dielectric is in contact with a top ground plane. The bottom dielectric is in contact with a bottom ground plane. The structure may include a joined portion connecting the first stripline to the second stripline. The joined portion the first stripline includes the bottom ground plane, the bottom dielectric, and at least one signal line. The joined portion the first stripline includes the bottom ground plane, the bottom dielectric, and at least one signal line.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of splicing striplines comprising:
removing a top groundplane and a top dielectric of a first stripline;
removing a top groundplane and a top dielectric of a second stripline;
applying a joining material to at least one signal line of the first stripline;
aligning the at least one signal line of the first stripline to at least one signal line of the second stripline; and
joining the first stripline to the second stripline.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a material of the top ground plane of the first stripline comprises copper, and wherein a material of the top ground plane of the second stripline comprises niobium.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a material of the top ground plane of the first stripline comprises niobium, and wherein a material of the top ground plane of the second stripline comprises niobium.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a material of the at least one signal line of the first stripline comprises copper, and wherein a material of the at least one signal line of the second stripline comprises niobium.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a material of the at least one signal line of the first stripline comprises niobium, and wherein a material of the at least one signal line of the second stripline comprises niobium.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the joining material comprises a material selected from a group consisting of Sn, In, and Pb.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein joining the first stripline to the second stripline further comprises fusing a portion of the first dielectric with a portion of the second dielectric.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a surface of an interface between the first stripline and the second stripline is substantially parallel to the bottom ground plane of the first stripline and the bottom ground plane of the second stripline.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a surface of an interface between the first stripline and the second stripline is an acute angle with respect to the bottom ground plane of the first stripline and the bottom ground plane of the second stripline.

### Claim 10

A structure comprising:
a first stripline comprising a signal line located between a top dielectric and a bottom dielectric, wherein the top dielectric is in contact with a top ground plane, and wherein the bottom dielectric is in contact with a bottom ground plane;
a second stripline; and
a joined portion connecting the first stripline to the second stripline, wherein at the joined portion the first stripline comprises the bottom ground plane, the bottom dielectric, and at least one signal line, and wherein at the joined portion the first stripline comprises the bottom ground plane, the bottom dielectric, and at least one signal line.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The structure of claim 10, wherein a material of the top ground plane of the first stripline comprises copper, and wherein a material of the top ground plane of the second stripline comprises niobium.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The structure of claim 10, wherein a material of the top ground plane of the first stripline comprises niobium, and wherein a material of the top ground plane of the second stripline comprises niobium.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The structure of claim 10, wherein a material of the at least one signal line of the first stripline comprises copper, and wherein a material of the at least one signal line of the second stripline comprises niobium.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The structure of claim 10, wherein a material of the at least one signal line of the first stripline comprises niobium, and wherein a material of the at least one signal line of the second stripline comprises niobium.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The structure of claim 10 further comprising a joining material located between the at least one signal line of the first stripline and the at least one signal line of the second stripline.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The structure of claim 15 wherein the joining material comprises a material selected from a group consisting of Sn, In, and Pb.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

The structure of claim 10 further comprising a fused joint between the top dielectric of the first stripline and a top dielectric of the second stripline.

### Claim 18 (depends on 10)

The structure of claim 10, wherein a surface of an interface between the first stripline and the second stripline is substantially parallel to the bottom ground plane of the first stripline and the bottom ground plane of the second stripline.

### Claim 19 (depends on 10)

The structure of claim 10, wherein a surface of an interface between the first stripline and the second stripline is an acute angle with respect to the bottom ground plane of the first stripline and the bottom ground plane of the second stripline.

### Claim 20 (depends on 10)

The structure of claim 10, wherein the top ground plane of the first stripline is in contact with the bottom contact of the second stripline, and wherein the bottom ground plane of the first stripline is in contact with the top contact of the second stripline.
