# US 2023/0054965 A1 · Sterilizer and mobile radiation irradiator

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- Number: US 2023/0054965 A1
- Document ID: US20230054965A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/816,507
- Filed: 2022-08-01
- Published: 2023-02-23
- Earliest claimed: 2021-08-19
- Assignees: Konica Minolta, Inc.
- Applicants: Konica Minolta, Inc.
- Inventors: Hajime ISHIMOTO; Makoto SUMI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230054965A1

## CPC

- A61L 2/10: Ultraviolet [UV] radiation
- A61L 2202/11: Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
- A61L 2202/14: Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
- A61L 2202/16: Mobile applications, e.g. portable devices, trailers, devices mounted on vehicles
- A61L: METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES (preservation of bodies or disinfecting characterised by the agents employed A01N; preserving, e.g. sterilising, food or foodstuffs A23; preparations for medical, dental or toiletry purposes A61K)

## Abstract

A sterilizer includes: a holder that holds a portable radiographic imager; and an LED row in which a plurality of LEDs that emit an ultraviolet ray are arranged in a row and which directly or indirectly irradiates a radiation incident surface of the radiographic imager with the ultraviolet ray emitted by each LED, the radiographic imager being held by the holder.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A sterilizer comprising:
a holder that holds a portable radiographic imager; and
an LED row in which a plurality of LEDs that emit an ultraviolet ray are arranged in a row and which directly or indirectly irradiates a radiation incident surface of the radiographic imager with the ultraviolet ray emitted by each LED, the radiographic imager being held by the holder.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1,
wherein the LED row is disposed such that each LED emits the ultraviolet ray toward the radiation incident surface, and
a first driver is further provided that moves the LED row in a direction along the radiation incident surface and orthogonal to a direction in which the plurality of LEDs are arranged.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1,
wherein the LED row is fixed at a predetermined position such that each LED emits the ultraviolet ray toward the radiation incident surface, and
a second driver is further provided that moves the radiographic imager in a direction along the radiation incident surface and orthogonal to a direction in which the plurality of LEDs are arranged.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1,
wherein the LED row is disposed such that each LED is arranged along the radiation incident surface, and
a third driver is further provided that rotates the LED row around a straight line as a rotation axis, the straight line extending along a direction in which the plurality of LEDs are arranged.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1, further comprising:
a light guiding plate having a plate shape, that is disposed such that a main surface of the light guiding plate faces the radiation incident surface of the radiographic imager held by the holder, and that diffuses linear light incident from a side surface of the light guiding plate to emit the light in a planar shape from the main surface; and
the LED row is disposed such that each LED emits the ultraviolet ray toward the side surface of the light guiding plate.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1, further comprising:
a reflector that reflects the ultraviolet ray emitted by at least one LED of the LED row, toward a side surface of the radiographic imager.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1, further comprising:
a second LED row in which a plurality of LEDs that emit an ultraviolet ray are arranged in a row and which irradiates a back surface of the radiographic imager held by the holder with the ultraviolet ray emitted by each LED, the back surface being opposite to the radiation incident surface.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1, further comprising:
a hardware processor that calculates an intensity of energy received by the radiation incident surface when irradiated with the ultraviolet ray, based on at least one of a mode of irradiation of the radiation incident surface with the ultraviolet ray, an intensity of the ultraviolet ray emitted by each LED, and a range irradiated with the ultraviolet ray by each LED; and
an energy notifier that notifies about the calculated intensity.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1, further comprising:
a hardware processor that calculates an intensity of energy received by the radiation incident surface when irradiated with the ultraviolet ray, based on at least one of a mode of irradiation of the radiation incident surface with the ultraviolet ray, an intensity of the ultraviolet ray emitted by each LED, and a range irradiated with the ultraviolet ray by each LED; and
a corrector that performs correction such that the intensity of the energy received by the radiation incident surface is a predetermined intensity or more, when the calculated intensity is less than the predetermined intensity.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1, further comprising:
a hardware processor that stores a cumulative time for which each LED of the LED row emits the ultraviolet ray; and
a time notifier that notifies about an indication of when the cumulative time is more than a predetermined time.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The sterilizer according to claim 1, further comprising:
a hardware processor that measures an intensity of the ultraviolet ray emitted by each LED of the LED row; and
an intensity notifier that notifies about an indication of when the intensity of the ultraviolet ray is less than a predetermined intensity.

### Claim 12

A sterilizer comprising:
a holder that holds a portable radiographic imager; and
an LED that emits an ultraviolet ray; and
a device that causes an entirety of a radiation incident surface of the radiographic imager held by the holder, to be irradiated with the ultraviolet ray emitted by the LED.

### Claim 13

A mobile radiation irradiator configured to be movable, the irradiator comprising:
a main body;
a holder provided in the main body to hold a portable radiographic imager;
an LED row in which a plurality of LEDs that emit an ultraviolet ray are arranged in a row and which irradiates a radiation incident surface of the radiographic imager with the ultraviolet ray emitted by each LED, the radiographic imager being held by the holder; and
a radiation source that generates radiation.
