# US 2023/0054485 A1 · Supply modulation transmitter with switch network

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- Number: US 2023/0054485 A1
- Document ID: US20230054485A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 18/048,075
- Filed: 2022-10-20
- Published: 2023-02-23
- Earliest claimed: 2019-03-29
- Assignees: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: John R. HOVERSTEN; David J. PERREAULT; Yevgeniy A. TKACHENKO
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20230054485A1

## CPC

- H03F 1/0216: {Continuous control}
- H03F 1/0227: {using supply converters}
- H03F 1/32: Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion (by negative feedback H03F1/34)
- H03F 3/19: with semiconductor devices only
- H03F 3/245: {with semiconductor devices only}
- H03F 1/0211: {with control of the supply voltage or current}
- H03F 1/0244: {Stepped control}
- H03F 2200/165: A filter circuit coupled to the input of an amplifier
- H03F 2200/451: the amplifier being a radio frequency amplifier
- H03F: AMPLIFIERS

## Abstract

A power supply modulator circuit includes a multi-output power supply that generates multiple power output signals; at least one power modulator circuit generates a modulated power output signal from the multiple power output signals of the multi-output power supply; at least one pulse shaping network (PSN) having at least one passive element, the PSN configured to shape the modulated power output signal; at least one power amplifier coupled to receive the modulated power signal; and a switching network having a plurality of switches to create or modify power signal paths from the at least one power modulator circuit to the at least one power amplifier.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A circuit comprising:
a multi-output power supply having a first plurality of outputs;
a modulator circuit having an input and an output with the input coupled to at least one of the plurality of outputs of the multi-output power supply, the modulator circuit configured to receive a control signal and in response thereto to provide a modulated output signal at the output thereof;
at least one pulse shaping network (PSN) having at least one passive element, the PSN having an input coupled to the output of the modulator circuit and having an output, the PSN configured to filter a modulated output signal provided thereto from the modulator circuit;
a radio frequency (RF) amplifier having a bias terminal coupled to the output of the PSN; and
a switching network having one or more switches, the switching network coupled to one or more of: the modulator circuit; and the pulse shaping circuit; and
wherein:
the switching network is configured such that in a first state, the switching network provides a first signal path having a first filter configuration between the modulator circuit and the bias terminal of the RF amplifier and in a second state, the switching network provides a second signal path having a second, different filter configuration between the modulator circuit and the bias terminal of the RF amplifier.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The circuit of claim 1 wherein the switching network is coupled in a cascaded configuration with the modulator circuit to connect or disconnect a modulated output signal provided by the modulator circuit to the RF amplifier.

### Claim 3 (depends on 7)

The circuit of claim 7 wherein the switching network is coupled across the PSN and configured to selectively provide a signal path which bypasses the PSN.

### Claim 4 (depends on 7)

The circuit of claim 7 wherein the switching network is coupled in parallel with the passive element of the PSN and configured to alter a transfer function of the PSN by selectively shorting the passive element.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The circuit of claim 1 wherein the switching network comprises plurality of switches and at least a first set of the plurality of switches are located on a first integrated circuit die and at least a second set of the plurality of switches are located on a second, different integrated circuit die.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The circuit of claim 1 wherein:
the modulator circuit is a first one of a plurality of modulator circuits, at least some of the plurality of modulator circuits having their respective inputs coupled to at least one of the plurality of outputs of the multi-output power supply; and
the switching network is configured to selectively couple the modulator circuit to the bias terminal of the RF amplifier.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The circuit of claim 1 wherein:
the multi-output power supply is a first one of a plurality of multi-output power supplies;
the modulator circuit is a first one of a plurality of modulator circuits, at least some of the plurality of modulator circuits having an input coupled to respective ones of the plurality of multi-output power supplies;
the RF amplifier is a first one of a plurality of RF amplifiers having a bias terminal coupled to the output of the PSN; and
the switching network is configured to selectively couple at least one of the plurality of modulator circuits to the bias terminal of one or more of the plurality of RF amplifiers.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The circuit of claim 6 wherein:
modulator circuit is a supply modulator; and
the bias terminal of the RF amplifier is a supply terminal of an RF power amplifier.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The circuit of claim 1 wherein:
the modulator circuit is a first one of a plurality of modulator circuits, each of the plurality of modulator circuits having an input coupled to at least one of the plurality of outputs of a multi-output power supply;
the radio frequency (RF) amplifier is a first one of a plurality of RF amplifiers each having a bias terminal coupled to the output of the PSN; and
the switching network is configured to selectively couple one or more of the plurality of modulator circuits to bias terminals of one or more of the RF amplifiers.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The circuit of claim 9 wherein each of the plurality of modulator circuits has an input coupled to each of the outputs of a multi-output power supply.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The circuit of claim 1 where the multi-output power supply includes a hybrid magnetic/switched-capacitor converter.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The circuit of claim 1 wherein the switching network comprises a plurality of switches.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The circuit of claim 12 wherein at least some of the plurality of switches in the switching network are configured as a T-network of switches.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The circuit of claim 12 wherein the T-network of switches has first and second terminals and comprises:
a first switch having a first terminal corresponding to the first terminal of the T-network of switches and a second terminal coupled to a node;
a second switch having a first terminal corresponding to the second terminal of the T-network of switches and a second terminal coupled to the node; and
a third switch having a first terminal coupled to the node and a second terminal configured to be coupled to a reference voltage.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The circuit of claim 10 wherein the reference voltage is ground.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The circuit of claim 13 wherein the T-network of switches is coupled in a cascaded configuration with the power modulator circuit to connect or disconnect the modulated power output signal to the at least one power amplifier.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The circuit of claim 13 wherein the T-network of switches is coupled across the PSN and configured to selectively short the PSN.

### Claim 18 (depends on 13)

The circuit of claim 13 wherein the T-network of switches is coupled across the passive element of the PSN and configured to alter a transfer function of the PSN by selectively shorting the passive element.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The circuit of claim 1 wherein at least a first set of the plurality of switches are located on a first integrated circuit die and at least a second set of the plurality of switches are located on a second integrated circuit die.

### Claim 20

In a mobile handset, a circuit having an input and an output, the circuit comprising:
a filter network having first and second terminals; and
a switching network having an input coupled to the input of the circuit and having an output, the switching network comprising:
a one or more switches coupled to the filter network and configured such that in a first state the switching network provides a first signal path having a first filter configuration between the input of the circuit and the output of the circuit and in a second state the switching network provides a second signal path having a second, different filter configuration between the input of the circuit input and the output of the circuit.

### Claim 21 (depends on 14)

The circuit of claim 14 wherein the filter network is provided as a pulse shaping network (PSN) configured to filter a modulated power signal provided thereto, the pulse shaping network having at least one passive component.

### Claim 22 (depends on 20)

The circuit of claim 20 wherein the switching network is coupled across the filter network and configured to selectively short the filter network.

### Claim 23 (depends on 20)

The circuit of claim 20 wherein the switching network is coupled across at least one electronic element of the filter network and configured to alter a transfer function of the filter network by selectively shorting the electronic element.

### Claim 24 (depends on 20)

The circuit of claim 20 wherein the switching network is coupled between the input of the circuit and the output of the circuit to electrically connect or disconnect the input of the circuit from the output of the circuit.

### Claim 25 (depends on 20)

The circuit of claim 20 wherein the switching network comprises a plurality of switches and at least a first set of the plurality of switches are located on a first integrated circuit die and at least a second set of the plurality of switches are located on a second, different integrated circuit die.

### Claim 26 (depends on 20)

The circuit of claim 20 wherein at least some the plurality of switches in the switch network are coupled in a T-configuration.

### Claim 27 (depends on 24)

The circuit of claim 24 wherein the T-configuration of switches is coupled across the filter network and configured to selectively short the filter network.

### Claim 28 (depends on 26)

The circuit of claim 26 wherein the T-configuration of switches is coupled across at least one electronic element of the filter network and configured to alter a transfer function of the filter network by selectively shorting the electronic element.

### Claim 29 (depends on 26)

The circuit of claim 26 wherein the T-network of switches comprises:
a first switch having a first terminal that forms an input terminal of the T-network of switches and a second terminal coupled to a node;
a second switch having a first terminal that forms an output terminal of the T-network of switches and a second terminal coupled to the node; and
a third switch having a first terminal coupled to the node and a second terminal configured to be coupled to a reference potential.

### Claim 30 (depends on 26)

The circuit of claim 26 wherein the T-network of switches is coupled between the input of the circuit and the output of the circuit to electrically connect or disconnect the input of the circuit from the output of the circuit.

### Claim 31 (depends on 20)

The circuit of claim 20 wherein at least a first set of the plurality of switches are located on a first integrated circuit die and at least a second set of the plurality of switches are located on a second integrated circuit die.
