An universal platform for accurately injuring animal under multi-condition and multi-simulation-environment, comprising a fragment assembly used for injuring the animal by means of a fragment, a shock wave assembly used for injuring the animal by means of shock waves, a low-temperature assembly for providing a low-temperature environment for an injured animal, a low-pressure assembly for providing a low-pressure environment for the injured animal, a burning assembly used for injuring the animal by means of burning, a seawater soaking assembly used for soaking the injured animal in seawater, a photographing assembly used for high-speed photography, and a binding assembly used for fixing the animal during fragment injury, shock wave injury, burning injury and seawater soaking;
- the fragment assembly comprises a base, a compression chamber arranged on the base, and a fragment generator and a supercharger which are arranged at two ends of the compression chamber, the compression chamber being a closed housing, and openings being provided in two ends of the housing, wherein one opening, in the openings is in communication with the fragment generator, and the other opening in the openings is in communication with the supercharger;
- the shock wave assembly comprises an injection pipe, a high-pressure chamber and an instant pressurization mechanism, a high-pressure cavity being provided in the high-pressure chamber and in communication with the instant pressurization mechanism by a high-pressure pipeline, one end of the injection pipe being in communication with the high-pressure cavity of the high-pressure chamber, the other end of the injection pipe extending close to an animal fixation position, and a high-pressure fracture film being arranged in the injection pipe in a sealed mode;
- the low-temperature assembly comprises a cooling mechanism used for reducing an air temperature and a first storage housing, the first storage housing being a hollow housing with an opening in a front side, a first cover body used for covering the opening being arranged on one side of the opening of the first storage housing by a hinge, and the first cover body being made of a transparent material;
- the low-pressure assembly comprises a second storage housing and a vacuum pump arranged on one side of the second storage housing, an input end of the vacuum pump being connected with an explosion-proof pipe passing through a side wall of the second storage housing and extending into the second storage housing and a filtering mechanism for preventing hair from blocking the vacuum pump;
- wherein the second storage housing is a hollow housing with an opening in a front side, a second cover body used for covering the opening is arranged on one side of the opening of the second storage housing by a hinge, the second cover body is made of a transparent material, a barometer used for monitoring an air pressure value in the second storage housing is arranged at a top of the second storage housing, and an induction end at a bottom of the barometer passes through a side wall of the second storage housing and extends into the second storage housing;
- the burning assembly comprises an ignition mechanism used for ignition and an adjustment mechanism used for absorbing fuel moisture and avoiding burning death of the animal, the ignition mechanism comprising an inverted U-shaped pipe used for accommodating fuel, an air pump and a pulverized coal igniter, wherein two ends of the inverted U-shaped pipe extend to be provided with buffer housings in a communicating mode, one buffer housing is in communication with the air pump, and the other buffer housing is in communication with the pulverized coal igniter;
- the seawater soaking assembly comprises a third storage housing used for accommodating solvent, a liquid inlet pipe in communication with one side of the third storage housing, a liquid outlet pipe in communication with a bottom of the third storage housing, a one-way valve arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, a water storage tank used for accommodating the injured animal for seawater soaking, a water pump used for communicating the third storage housing and the water storage tank, and an acceleration mechanism used for accelerating a dissolution rate of solute in solvent;
- the photographing assembly comprises a high-speed camera, a telescopic mechanism used for adjusting a photographing angle of the high-speed camera and a weight increasing bottom plate, universal wheels being arranged at a bottom of the weight increasing bottom plate;
- wherein at least four high-speed cameras are arranged, a fixing base is arranged at a top of the weight increasing bottom plate, and the telescopic mechanism comprises a first electric push rod arranged at a top of the fixing base, a telescopic member, a fixing plate and an extension mechanism used for extension and distance adjustment of the high-speed cameras;
- and the telescopic member comprises a telescopic sleeve rod and a telescopic rod which are hinged to an output end of a top of the first electric push rod, the telescopic sleeve rod is of a hollow structure with an opening in one end, the telescopic rod extends into the telescopic sleeve rod from the opening and is adjusted to extend and retract, a limiting hole penetrating into a hollow interior of the telescopic sleeve rod is provided in a surface of the telescopic sleeve rod, at least two elastic limiting keys clamped into the limiting hole are arranged on the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod extends and retracts on an inner side of the telescopic sleeve rod and is clamped to an inner side of the limiting hole by the elastic limiting key, such that the telescopic rod is fixed to the inner side of the telescopic sleeve rod.