Method for producing grain oriented electrical steel sheet
AssigneeNippon Steel Corporation
InventorsShinsuke TAKATANI, Yoshiyuki USHIGAMI
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method for producing a grain oriented electrical steel sheet includes a decarburization annealing process where an oxidation degree PH2O/PH2 is controlled, an annealing separator applying process where a mass ratio of MgO and MCl in an annealing separator is controlled, a final annealing process where an oxidation degree is controlled when atmosphere includes hydrogen or a dew point is controlled when atmosphere consists of inert gas without hydrogen, and an insulation coating forming process where a baking temperature and a heat treatment temperature are controlled.
Claims7
A method for producing a grain oriented electrical steel sheet,
- the method comprising:
- a hot rolling process of hot-rolling a steel piece to obtain a hot rolled steel sheet, the steel piece including, as a chemical composition, by mass %,
- 0.030 to 0.100% of C,
- 0.80 to 7.00% of Si,
- 0.01 to 1.00% of Mn,
- 0 to 0.060% in total of S and Se,
- 0.010 to 0.065% of acid soluble Al,
- 0.004 to 0.012% of N,
- 0 to 0.30% of Cr,
- 0 to 0.40% of Cu,
- 0 to 0.50% of P,
- 0 to 0.30% of Sn,
- 0 to 0.30% of Sb,
- 0 to 1.00% of Ni,
- 0 to 0.008% of B,
- 0 to 0.15% of V,
- 0 to 0.20% of Nb,
- 0 to 0.10% of Mo,
- 0 to 0.015% of Ti,
- 0 to 0.010% of Bi, and
- a balance consisting of Fe and impurities;
- a cold rolling process of cold-rolling the hot rolled steel sheet to obtain a cold rolled steel sheet;
- a decarburization annealing process of decarburization-annealing the cold rolled steel sheet to obtain a decarburization annealed sheet;
- an annealing separator applying process of applying and drying an annealing separator including MgO to the decarburization annealed sheet;
- a final annealing process of final-annealing the decarburization annealed sheet after applying the annealing separator to obtain a final annealed sheet;
- an annealing separator removing process of removing a redundant annealing separator from a surface of the final annealed sheet;
- and
- an insulation coating forming process of forming an insulation coating on the surface of the final annealed sheet,
- wherein, in the decarburization annealing process,
- PH2O/PH2 which is an oxidation degree of an atmosphere is 0.18 to 0.80, an annealing temperature is 750 to 900° C., and a holding is 10 to 600 seconds,
- wherein, in the annealing separator applying process,
- the annealing separator further includes MCl which is at least one selected from chlorides of an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, and Bi, and MCl/MgO which is a mass ratio of MgO and MCl is 2 to 40%,
- wherein, in the final annealing process,
- an oxidation degree is 0.00010 to 0.2 when an atmosphere includes a hydrogen, or a dew point is 0° C. or less when an atmosphere consists of an inert gas without a hydrogen, and
- wherein, in the insulation coating forming process,
- the insulation coating is formed by applying an insulation coating forming solution which mainly includes a phosphate or a colloidal silica, by baking at 350 to 600° C., and then by heat-treating at 800 to 1000° C.
A method for producing a grain oriented electrical steel sheet,
- the method comprising:
- a hot rolling process of hot-rolling a steel piece to obtain a hot rolled steel sheet, the steel piece including, as a chemical composition, by mass %,
- 0.030 to 0.100% of C,
- 0.80 to 7.00% of Si,
- 0.01 to 1.00% of Mn,
- 0 to 0.060% in total of S and Se,
- 0.010 to 0.065% of acid soluble Al,
- 0.004 to 0.012% of N,
- 0 to 0.30% of Cr,
- 0 to 0.40% of Cu,
- 0 to 0.50% of P,
- 0 to 0.30% of Sn,
- 0 to 0.30% of Sb,
- 0 to 1.00% of Ni,
- 0 to 0.008% of B,
- 0 to 0.15% of V,
- 0 to 0.20% of Nb,
- 0 to 0.10% of Mo,
- 0 to 0.015% of Ti,
- 0 to 0.010% of Bi, and
- a balance comprising Fe and impurities;
- a cold rolling process of cold-rolling the hot rolled steel sheet to obtain a cold rolled steel sheet;
- a decarburization annealing process of decarburization-annealing the cold rolled steel sheet to obtain a decarburization annealed sheet;
- an annealing separator applying process of applying and drying an annealing separator including MgO to the decarburization annealed sheet;
- a final annealing process of final-annealing the decarburization annealed sheet after applying the annealing separator to obtain a final annealed sheet;
- an annealing separator removing process of removing a redundant annealing separator from a surface of the final annealed sheet;
- and
- an insulation coating forming process of forming an insulation coating on the surface of the final annealed sheet,
- wherein, in the decarburization annealing process,
- PH2O/PH2 which is an oxidation degree of an atmosphere is 0.18 to 0.80, an annealing temperature is 750 to 900° C., and a holding is 10 to 600 seconds,
- wherein, in the annealing separator applying process,
- the annealing separator further includes MCl which is at least one selected from chlorides of an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, and Bi, and MCl/MgO which is a mass ratio of MgO and MCl is 2 to 40%,
- wherein, in the final annealing process,
- an oxidation degree is 0.00010 to 0.2 when an atmosphere includes a hydrogen, or a dew point is 0° C. or less when an atmosphere comprises an inert gas without a hydrogen, and
- wherein, in the insulation coating forming process,
- the insulation coating is formed by applying an insulation coating forming solution which mainly includes a phosphate or a colloidal silica, by baking at 350 to 600° C., and then by heat-treating at 800 to 1000° C.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.