Motor control apparatus
AssigneeHitachi Astemo, Ltd.
InventorsKazuya WATANABE, Yoshitaka SUGIYAMA
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A microcomputer stores an offset correction value for correcting an offset of a detected current along with a pulse shift for each of a detected current of a maximum phase to which power is supplied for the longest time among three phases and a detected current of a minimum phase to which power is supplied for the shortest time among the three phases, and corrects the detected current of each of the phases with use of the stored offset correction values for the detected current of the maximum phase and the detected current of the minimum phase.
Claims10
A motor control apparatus configured to control a three-phase brushless motor, the three-phase brushless motor including a motor rotor, a first stator coil including a first u phase, a first v phase, and a first w phase, and a second stator coil including a second u phase, a second v phase, and a second w phase, the motor control apparatus comprising:
- a first driving circuit including a first bridge circuit including a first inverter, the first driving circuit being configured to control driving of the first inverter based on a first u phase duty ratio signal, a first v phase duty ratio signal, or a first w phase duty ratio signal to control power to be supplied to the first stator coil;
- a second driving circuit including a second bridge circuit including a second inverter, the second driving circuit being configured to control driving of the second inverter based on a second u phase duty ratio signal, a second v phase duty ratio signal, or a second w phase duty ratio signal to control power to be supplied to the second stator coil;
- a first current sensor configured to detect a first direct-current bus current flowing in a first direct-current bus of the first driving circuit and output it as a first detected current signal;
- a second current sensor configured to detect a second direct-current bus current flowing in a second direct-current bus of the second driving circuit and output it as a second detected current signal;
- and
- a microcomputer including an instruction current generation portion, a current control portion, a PWM duty ratio signal generation portion, a first detected current correction portion, a second detected current correction portion, and an offset correction value storage portion,
- wherein the instruction current generation portion generates a first instruction signal for controlling driving of the three-phase brushless motor,
- wherein the current control portion includes a first current control portion and a second current control portion,
- wherein the first current control portion generates a first second instruction signal based on the first instruction signal, a first u phase detected current signal, a first v phase detected current signal, and a first w phase detected current signal,
- wherein the second current control portion generates a second second instruction signal based on the first instruction signal, a second u phase detected current signal, a second v phase detected current signal, and a second w phase detected current signal,
- wherein the PWM duty ratio signal generation portion includes a first PWM duty ratio signal generation portion and a second PWM duty ratio signal generation portion,
- wherein the first PWM duty ratio signal generation portion generates the first u phase duty ratio signal, the first v phase duty ratio signal, or the first w phase duty ratio signal based on the first second instruction current signal, the first u phase duty ratio signal, the first v phase duty ratio signal, and the first w phase duty ratio signal being signals of duty ratios with respect to the first u phase, the first v phase, and the first w phase, respectively,
- wherein the second PWM duty ratio signal generation portion generates the second u phase duty ratio signal, the second v phase duty ratio signal, or the second w phase duty ratio signal based on the second second instruction current signal, the second u phase duty ratio signal, the second v phase duty ratio signal, and the second w phase duty ratio signal being signals of duty ratios with respect to the second u phase, the second v phase, and the second w phase, respectively,
- wherein the first detected current correction portion generates the first u phase detected current signal, the first v phase detected current signal, or the first w phase detected current signal by correcting a first u phase detected current, a first v phase detected current, or a first w phase detected current based on a maximum phase offset correction value or a minimum phase offset correction value,
- wherein the first u phase detected current, the first v phase detected current, and the first w phase detected current are currents corresponding to currents generated based on the first detected current signal and flowing in the first u phase, the first v phase, and the first w phase, respectively,
- wherein the second detected current correction portion generates the second u phase detected current signal, the second v phase detected current signal, or the second w phase detected current signal by correcting a second u phase detected current, a second v phase detected current, or a second w phase detected current based on the maximum phase offset correction value or the minimum phase offset correction value,
- wherein the second u phase detected current, the second v phase detected current, and the second w phase detected current are currents corresponding to currents generated based on the second detected current signal and flowing in the second u phase, the second v phase, and the second w phase, respectively,
- wherein the offset correction value storage portion stores the maximum phase offset correction value and the minimum phase offset correction value, and
- wherein, assuming that a first maximum phase duty ratio signal and a first minimum phase duty ratio signal are a duty ratio signal for which power is supplied for a longest time and a duty ratio signal for which power is supplied for a shortest time among the first u phase duty ratio signal, the first v phase duty ratio signal, and the first w phase duty ratio signal, respectively, and a first maximum phase and a first minimum phase are a phase in which the first maximum phase duty ratio signal flows and a phase in which the first minimum phase duty ratio signal flows among the first u phase, the first v phase, and the first w phase, respectively,
- assuming that a first maximum phase detected current and a first minimum phase detected current are a detected current corresponding to the first maximum phase and a detected current corresponding to the first minimum phase among the first u phase detected current, the first v phase detected current, and the first w phase detected current, respectively,
- assuming that a second maximum phase duty ratio signal and a second minimum phase duty ratio signal are a duty ratio signal for which power is supplied for a longest time and a duty ratio signal for which power is supplied for a shortest time among the second u phase duty ratio signal, the second v phase duty ratio signal, and the second w phase duty ratio signal, respectively, and a second maximum phase and a second minimum phase are a phase in which the second maximum phase duty ratio signal flows and a phase in which the second minimum phase duty ratio signal flows among the second u phase, the second v phase, and the second w phase, respectively, and
- assuming that a second maximum phase detected current and a second minimum phase detected current are a detected current corresponding to the second maximum phase and a detected current corresponding to the second minimum phase among the second u phase detected current, the second v phase detected current, and the second w phase detected current, respectively,
- the maximum phase offset correction value corrects the first maximum phase detected current and the second maximum phase detected current, and
- the minimum phase offset correction value corrects the first minimum phase detected current and the second minimum phase detected current.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.