A steel material for a brake disc of a motor vehicle having excellent wear resistance and high temperature strength, the steel material comprising, by weight:
- 0.02 to 0.07% of carbon (C), 0.1 to 0.5% of silicon (Si), 0.2 to 0.7% of manganese (Mn), 0.05% or less (excluding 0) of phosphorus (P), 0.02% or less (excluding 0) of sulfur (S), 0.07% or less (excluding 0) of aluminum (Al), 0.1 to 0.5% of chromium (Cr), 0.3 to 1.0% of molybdenum (Mo), 0.05% or less (excluding 0) of vanadium (V), 50 ppm or less (excluding 0) of boron (B), 0.01 to 0.5% of nickel (Ni), 0.5% or less (excluding 0) of copper (Cu), 0.02% or less (excluding 0) of titanium (Ti), 0.05% or less (excluding 0) of niobium (Nb), and 2 to 100 ppm of calcium (Ca), with a balance of Fe and other unavoidable impurities,
- wherein the steel material satisfies the following Relational Expressions 1 and 2, and a microstructure includes, by area, 90% or more martensite and 10% or less of bainite:
- 260≤1589×[C]+228≤340 [Relational Expression 1]
- [C]/[Mo]≤0.250 [Relational Expression 2]
- wherein [C] and [Mo] are in % by weight.