Oral compositions
OwnerMichael ARNOLDinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A chewable composition for teeth-whitening comprising a first region and a second region separated by a barrier layer; the first region comprising carbamide peroxide having water content of about 2% or less, a wetting agent (e.g., glycerin), an anhydrous chewing gum base having water content of about 1% or less, an anhydrous fruit acid, and one or more gum additives; and the second region comprising a chewable composition comprising a gum base, a source of bicarbonate ion, and one or more gum additives. A kit comprising separate chewable compositions corresponding to the first and second regions, and methods for whitening teeth using the chewable composition are also provided.
Claims43
1-9. (canceled)
A chewable composition for teeth-whitening, comprising a first and a second region separated by a barrier layer,
- the first region comprising an anhydrous chewing gum base having water content of about 1% or less, an anhydrous fruit acid, carbamide peroxide having water content of about 2% or less, and one or more gum additives, wherein, the ratio of gum base:carbamide peroxide:fruit acid, in percent weight relative to the first region, is about 10-50:1-20:0.5-8, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount sufficient to reach 100% of the weight of the first region;
- and
- the second region comprising a chewable composition comprising a source of bicarbonate ion, a gum base, and one or more gum additives,
- wherein the source of bicarbonate ion and the gum base, respectively, are present in a ratio of about 5-30:15-50 in percent weight relative to the second region, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount sufficient to reach 100% of the weight of the second region, wherein the source of bicarbonate ion is sodium bicarbonate and the ratio of fruit acid:carbamide peroxide:sodium bicarbonate, by mass, is about 0.5-5:5-30:15-45.
(canceled)
(canceled)
A chewable composition for teeth-whitening, comprising a first and a second region separated by a barrier layer,
- the first region comprising an anhydrous chewing gum base having water content of about 1% or less, an anhydrous fruit acid, carbamide peroxide having water content of about 2% or less, glycerin, and one or more gum additives, wherein the ratio of glycerin:gum base:carbamide peroxide:fruit acid, in percent weight relative to the first region, is about 0.5-5:10-50:1-20:0.5-8, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount sufficient to reach 100% of the weight of the first region;
- and
- the second region comprising a chewable composition comprising a source of bicarbonate ion, a gum base, and one or more gum additives,
- wherein the source of bicarbonate ion and the gum base, respectively, are present in a ratio of about 5-30:15-50 in percent weight relative to the second region, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount necessary to reach 100% of the weight of the second region, and wherein the source of bicarbonate ion is sodium bicarbonate and the ratio of fruit acid:carbamide peroxide:sodium bicarbonate, by mass, is about 0.5-1.5:3-7:5-10.
(canceled)
(canceled)
A chewable composition for teeth-whitening, comprising a first and a second region separated by a barrier layer,
- the first region comprising an anhydrous chewing gum base having water content of about 1% or less, an anhydrous fruit acid, carbamide peroxide having water content of about 2% or less, glycerin, precipitated amorphous silica, and one or more gum additives, wherein the ratio of precipitated amorphous silica:glycerin or:gum base:carbamide peroxide:fruit acid, in percent weight relative to the first region, is about 0.5-5:0.5-5:10-50:1-20:0.5-8, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount sufficient to reach 100% of the weight of the first region;
- and
- the second region comprising a chewable composition comprising a source of bicarbonate ion, a gum base, and one or more gum additives,
- wherein the source of bicarbonate ion and the gum base, respectively, are present in a ratio of about 5-30:15-50 in percent weight relative to the second region, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount necessary to reach 100% of the weight of the second region, and
- wherein the source of bicarbonate ion is sodium bicarbonate and the ratio of fruit acid:carbamide peroxide:sodium bicarbonate, by mass, is about 0.5-5:5-20:10-35.
(canceled)
(canceled)
A teeth-whitening kit comprising component A separated from component B, wherein
- component A comprises an anhydrous chewing gum base having water content of about 1% or less, an anhydrous fruit acid, carbamide peroxide having water content of about 2% or less, and one or more gum additives, wherein, the ratio of gum base:carbamide peroxide:fruit acid, in percent weight relative to the first region, is about 10-50:1-20:0.5-8, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount sufficient to reach 100% of the weight of the first region;
- and
- component B comprises a chewable composition comprising a source of bicarbonate ion, a gum base, and one or more gum additives, wherein the source of bicarbonate ion and the gum base, respectively, are present in a ratio of about 5-30:15-50 in percent weight relative to the weight of component B, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount necessary to reach 100% of the weight of component B wherein the source of bicarbonate ion is sodium bicarbonate and the ratio of fruit acid:carbamide peroxide:sodium bicarbonate, by mass is about 0.5-5:5-20:10-35;
- and
- instructions for using the kit for achieving teeth-whitening.
(canceled)
(canceled)
A method for whitening teeth in a human in need thereof, the method comprising:
- placing in the oral cavity of the human a single chewable composition comprising a first and a second region separated by a barrier layer,
- the first region comprising an anhydrous chewing gum base having water content of about 1% or less, an anhydrous fruit acid, carbamide peroxide having water content of about 2% or less, and one or more gum additives, wherein, the ratio of gum base:carbamide peroxide:fruit acid, in percent weight relative to the composition, is about 10-50:1-20:0.5-8, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount sufficient to reach 100% of the weight of the composition, and
- the second region comprising a chewable composition comprising a source of bicarbonate ion, a gum base, and one or more gum additives, wherein the source of bicarbonate ion and the gum base, respectively, are present in a ratio of about 5-30:15-50 in percent weight relative to the second region, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount sufficient to reach 100% of the weight of the second region;
- and
- chewing the composition for about 1 to about 30 minutes;
- wherein the total weight of the composition is about 1 g to about 10 g and the chewing provides about 20 mg to about 400 mg hydrogen peroxide equivalents.
A method for whitening teeth in a human subject in need thereof, the method comprising:
- placing in the oral cavity of the subject a first composition and a second composition;
- and
- chewing together the first and second composition for about 1 to about 30 minutes;
- wherein the first composition comprises a chewable composition comprising an anhydrous chewing gum base having water content of about 1% or less, an anhydrous fruit acid, carbamide peroxide having water content of about 2% or less, and one or more gum additives, wherein, the ratio of gum base:carbamide peroxide:fruit acid, in percent weight relative to the first composition, is about 10-50:1-20:0.5-8, and the one or more gum additives are present in an amount sufficient to reach 100% of the weight of the first composition, and
- the second composition comprises a chewable composition comprising a source of bicarbonate ion, a gum base, and one or more gum additives, wherein the source of bicarbonate ion and the gum base are present, respectively, in a ratio of about 5-30:15-50 in percent weight relative to the second composition, and the one or more gum additives are present at an amount necessary to reach 100% of the weight of the second region, and
- wherein the total weight of the first and the second composition is about 1 g to about 10 g and the chewing provides about 20 mg to about 400 mg hydrogen peroxide equivalents.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.