# US 2022/0044622 A1 · Scan needle and scan display system including same

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- Number: US 2022/0044622 A1
- Document ID: US20220044622A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/985,354
- Filed: 2020-08-05
- Published: 2022-02-10
- Earliest claimed: 2020-08-05
- Assignees: Hong Kong Beida Jade Bird Display Limited
- Applicants: Jade Bird Display (Shanghai) Limited
- Inventors: Qunchao XU; Qiming LI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20220044622A1

## CPC

- G09G 3/005: {forming an image using a quickly moving array of imaging elements, causing the human eye to perceive an image which has a larger resolution than the array, e.g. an image on a cylinder formed by a rotating line of LEDs parallel to the axis of rotation}
- G09G 3/32: semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G 3/02: by tracing or scanning a light beam on a screen
- G09G 3/2003: {Display of colours (specific for liquid crystal displays G09G3/3607)}
- H10H 20/813: having a plurality of light-emitting regions, e.g. multi-junction LEDs or light-emitting devices having photoluminescent regions within the bodies
- H10H 29/142: {Two-dimensional arrangements, e.g. asymmetric LED layout}
- H10W 90/00: Package configurations
- G09G 2300/0452: Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)
- H10H: INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

A scan display system includes a picture receiving unit, a scan needle, a picture display screen having first and second opposing surfaces, a projecting unit, and a driving unit. The picture receiving unit is configured to receive picture data and transmit the picture data to the scan needle. The scan needle is configured to emit light representative of the picture data. The projecting unit is configured to project the light emitted from the scan needle to the first surface of the picture display screen. The driving unit is configured to perform a picture scanning process to form a plurality of image lines. The picture display screen is configured to receive the projected light on the first surface and display an image comprising the image lines on the second surface.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A scan display system, comprising:
a picture receiving unit;
a scan needle;
a picture display screen having a first surface and a second surface that are opposing to each other;
a projecting unit; and
a driving unit,
wherein:
the picture receiving unit is configured to receive picture data and coupled to the scan needle to transmit the picture data to the scan needle,
the scan needle is configured to emit light representative of the picture data,
the projecting unit is configured to project the light emitted from the scan needle to the first surface of the picture display screen,
the driving unit is coupled to the projecting unit and configured to perform a picture scanning process by moving the projecting unit to scan the light projected from the projecting unit in a vertical direction relative to the first surface of the picture display screen at a predetermined frequency to form a plurality of image lines, and
the picture display screen is configured to receive the projected light on the first surface and display an image comprising the image lines on the second surface,
wherein the scan needle includes:
a substrate;
a first color light emitting pixel array comprising a plurality of first color light emitting pixels formed on the substrate;
a second color light emitting pixel array comprising a plurality of second color light emitting pixels formed on the substrate; and
a third color light emitting diode pixel array comprising a plurality of third color light emitting pixels formed on the substrate,
the first color light emitting pixel array being parallel to the second color light emitting pixel array, and the second color light emitting pixel array being parallel to the third color light emitting pixel array, and
wherein each of the first color light emitting pixels comprises a first segment of a first metal layer and a first segment of a first color light emitting layer, stacked in an order on the substrate,
each of the second color light emitting pixels comprises a second segment of the first metal layer, a second segment of the first color light emitting layer, a first segment of a second metal layer, and a first segment of a second color light emitting layer, stacked in an order on the substrate, and at least one first electrical connector electrically connecting the second segment of the first metal layer and the first segment of the second metal layer, and
each of the third color light emitting pixels comprises a third segment of the first metal layer, a third segment of the first color light emitting layer, a second segment of the second metal layer, a second segment of the second color light emitting layer, a third metal layer, and a third color light emitting layer, stacked in an order on the substrate, and at least one second electrical connector electrically connecting the third segment of the first metal layer, the second segment of the second metal layer, and the third metal layer.

### Claim 2

(canceled)

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
the plurality of first color light emitting pixels in the first color light emitting pixel array are formed in a single row or in a two-dimensional array having at least two rows and two columns;
the plurality of second color light emitting pixels in the second color light emitting pixel array are formed in a single row or in a two-dimensional array having at least two rows and two columns; and
the plurality of third color light emitting pixels in the third color light emitting pixel array are formed in a single row or in a two-dimensional array having at least two rows and two columns.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The scan display system according to claim 3, wherein:
the first color light emitting pixel array is a 4000×50 array;
the second color light emitting pixel array is a 4000×50 array; and
the third color light emitting pixel array is a 4000×50 array.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
a pitch of the first color light emitting pixels in a row of the first color light emitting pixel array is less than 5 μm;
a spacing between the first color light emitting pixel array and the second color light emitting pixel array is less than 100 μm;
a pitch of the second color light emitting pixels in a row of the second color light emitting pixel array is less than 5 μm;
a spacing between the second color light emitting pixel array and the third color light emitting pixel array is less than 100 μm; and
a pitch of the third color light emitting pixels in a row of the third color light emitting pixel array is less than 5 μm.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
an aspect ratio of the first color light emitting pixel array is not less than 10:1;
a size of one of the first color light emitting pixels in a row direction of the first color light emitting pixel array is same as a size of one of the second color light emitting pixels in a row direction of the second color light emitting pixel array; and
the size of the one of the second color light emitting pixels in the row direction of the second color light emitting pixel array is same as a size of one of the third color light emitting pixels in a row direction of the third color light emitting pixel array.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The scan display system according to claim 6, wherein the aspect ratio of the first color light emitting pixel array is not less than 100:1.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
each of the first color light emitting pixels comprises a first color light emitting diode;
each of the second color light emitting pixels comprises a second color light emitting diode; and
each of the third color light emitting pixels comprises a third color light emitting diode.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein a total width of the scan needle is not more than 1 mm.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The scan display system according to claim 9, wherein a total aspect ratio of the scan needle is not less than 3:1.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
a number of the first color light emitting pixels in a row of the first color light emitting pixel array is the same as a number of the second color light emitting pixels in a row of the second color light emitting pixel array; and
the number of the second color light emitting pixels in the row of the second color light emitting pixel array is the same as a number of the third color light emitting pixels in a row of the third color light emitting pixel array.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein a shape of each of the first color light emitting pixels, the second color light emitting pixels, and the second color light emitting pixels is circular or rectangular.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
each of the first color light emitting pixels comprises a red light emitting pixel;
each of the second color light emitting pixels comprises a blue light emitting pixel; and
each of the third color light emitting pixels comprises a green light emitting pixel.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The scan display system according to claim 13, wherein:
an area of one of the first color light emitting pixels is larger than an area of one of the second color light emitting pixels; and
an area of the one of the second light emitting pixels is larger an area of one of the third light emitting pixels.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein the scan needle further includes:
light-isolating walls formed on the substrate and between the first color light emitting pixel array and the second color light emitting pixel array, and between the second color light emitting pixel array and the third color light emitting pixel array.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The scan display system according to claim 15, wherein a height of the light-isolating walls is greater than a height of the highest one of the first color light emitting pixels, the second color light emitting pixels, and the third color light emitting pixels.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein the projecting unit includes at least one of a lens or a mirror.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
an area of one of the first color light emitting pixels is larger than an area of one of the second color light emitting pixels; and
the area of the one of the second light emitting pixels is larger an area of one of the third light emitting pixels.

### Claim at position 19

-20. (canceled)
