# US 2022/0044613 A1 · Scan needle and scan display system including same

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- Number: US 2022/0044613 A1
- Document ID: US20220044613A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/985,382
- Filed: 2020-08-05
- Published: 2022-02-10
- Earliest claimed: 2020-08-05
- Assignees: Jade Bird Display (Shanghai) Limited
- Applicants: Jade Bird Display (Shanghai) Limited
- Inventors: Qunchao XU; Qiming LI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20220044613A1

## CPC

- G09G 3/005: {forming an image using a quickly moving array of imaging elements, causing the human eye to perceive an image which has a larger resolution than the array, e.g. an image on a cylinder formed by a rotating line of LEDs parallel to the axis of rotation}
- G09G 3/2003: {Display of colours (specific for liquid crystal displays G09G3/3607)}
- G09G 3/32: semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H 20/813: having a plurality of light-emitting regions, e.g. multi-junction LEDs or light-emitting devices having photoluminescent regions within the bodies
- H10H 29/142: {Two-dimensional arrangements, e.g. asymmetric LED layout}
- G02B 3/0056: {arranged along two different directions in a plane, e.g. honeycomb arrangement of lenses (G02B3/0043 takes precedence; miniaturised objectives for electronic devices employing wafer level optics G02B13/0085)}
- G09G 2300/0452: Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
- G09G 2310/0267: Details of drivers for scan electrodes, other than drivers for liquid crystal, plasma or OLED displays
- H10W 90/00: Package configurations
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)
- H10H: INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- G02B: OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

A scan display system includes a picture receiving unit, a scan needle, a picture display screen having first and second opposing surfaces, and a driving unit. The scan needle includes a substrate, a first color light emitting pixel array comprising a plurality of first color light emitting pixels, a second color light emitting pixel array comprising a plurality of second color light emitting pixels, and a third color light emitting pixel array comprising a plurality of third color light emitting pixels. The first color light emitting pixel array is parallel to the second color light emitting pixel array, and the second color light emitting pixel array is parallel to the third color light emitting pixel array. The first color light emitting pixel array, the second color light emitting pixel array, and the third color light emitting pixel array extend in the horizontal direction.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A scan display system, comprising:
a scan needle; and
a picture display screen having first and second opposing surfaces,
wherein the scan needle includes:
a substrate; and
only one first color light emitting pixel array formed on the substrate and comprising a plurality of first color light emitting pixels;
only one second color light emitting pixel array formed on the substrate and comprising a plurality of second color light emitting pixels; and
only one third color light emitting pixel array formed on the substrate and comprising a plurality of third color light emitting pixels,
wherein, the first color light emitting pixel array is parallel to the second color light emitting pixel array, and the second color light emitting pixel array is parallel to the third color light emitting pixel array, and
the first color light emitting pixel array, the second color light emitting pixel array, and the third color light emitting pixel array extend in a horizontal direction,
wherein the scan needle is configured to emit light to the picture display screen to project image portions onto the picture display screen, each image portion being formed by the scan needle, and the image portions together forming an image to be displayed on the picture display screen,
wherein each of the first color light emitting pixel comprises a first segment of a first metal layer and a first segment of a first color light emitting layer, stacked in an order on the substrate,
each of the second color light emitting pixel comprises a second segment of the first metal layer, a second segment of the first color light emitting layer, a first segment of a second metal layer, and a first segment of a second color light emitting layer, stacked in an order on the substrate, and at least one first electrical connector electrically connecting the second segment of the first metal layer and the first segment of the second metal layer, and
each of the third color light emitting pixel comprises a third segment of the first metal layer, a third segment of the first color light emitting layer, a second segment of the second metal layer, a second segment of the second color light emitting layer, a third metal layer, and a third color light emitting layer, stacked in an order on the substrate, and at least one second electrical connector electrically connecting the third segment of the first metal layer, the second segment of the second metal layer, and the third metal layer.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
the plurality of first color light emitting pixels in the first color light emitting pixel array are formed in a single row or in a two-dimensional array having at least two rows and two columns;
the plurality of second color light emitting pixels in the second color light emitting pixel array are formed in a single row or in a two-dimensional array having at least two rows and two columns; and
the plurality of third color light emitting pixels in the third color light emitting pixel array are formed in a single row or in a two-dimensional array having at least two rows and two columns.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The scan display system according to claim 2, wherein:
the first color light emitting pixel array is a 4000×50 array;
the second color light emitting pixel array is a 4000×50 array; and
the third color light emitting pixel array is a 4000×50 array.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
a pitch of the first color light emitting pixels in a row of the first color light emitting pixel array is less than 5 μm;
a spacing between the first color light emitting pixel array and the second color light emitting pixel array is less than 100 μm;
a pitch of the second color light emitting pixels in a row of the second color light emitting pixel array is less than 5 μm;
a spacing between the second color light emitting pixel array and the third color light emitting pixel array is less than 100 μm; and
a pitch of the third color light emitting pixels in a row of the third color light emitting pixel array is less than 5 μm.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
an aspect ratio of the first color light emitting pixel array is not less than 10:1;
a size of one of the first color light emitting pixels in a row direction of the first color light emitting pixel array is same as a size of one of the second color light emitting pixels in a row direction of the second color light emitting pixel array; and
the size of the one of the second color light emitting pixels in the row direction of the second color light emitting pixel array is same as a size of one of the third color light emitting pixels in a row direction of the third color light emitting pixel array.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The scan display system according to claim 5, wherein the aspect ratio of the first color light emitting pixel array is not less than 100:1.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
each of the first color light emitting pixels comprises a first color light emitting diode;
each of the second color light emitting pixels comprises a second color light emitting diode; and
each of the third color light emitting pixels comprises a third color light emitting diode.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein a total width of the scan needle is not more than 1 mm.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The scan display system according to claim 8, wherein a total aspect ratio of the scan needle is not less than 3:1.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
a number of the first color light emitting pixels in the first color light emitting pixel array is the same as a number of the second color light emitting pixels in the second color light emitting pixel array; and
the number of the second color light emitting pixels in the second color light emitting pixel array is the same as a number of the third color light emitting pixels in the third color light emitting pixel array.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein a shape of each of the first color light emitting pixels, the second color light emitting pixels, and the second color light emitting pixels is circular or rectangular.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
each of the first color light emitting pixels comprises a red light emitting pixel;
each of the second color light emitting pixels comprises a blue light emitting pixel; and
each of the third color light emitting pixels comprises a green light emitting pixel.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The scan display system according to claim 12, wherein:
an area of one of the first color light emitting pixels is larger than an area of one of the second color light emitting pixels; and
an area of the one of the second light emitting pixels is larger an area of one of the third light emitting pixels.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein the scan needle further includes:
light-isolating walls formed on the substrate and between the first color light emitting pixel array and the second color light emitting pixel array, and between the second color light emitting pixel array and the third color light emitting pixel array.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The scan display system according to claim 14, wherein a height of the light-isolating walls is greater than a height of the highest one of the first color light emitting pixels, the second color light emitting pixels, and the third color light emitting pixels.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein an area of one of the first color light emitting pixels is the same as an area of one of the second color light emitting pixels, and
the area of one of the second color light emitting pixels is the same as an area of one of the third color light emitting pixels.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, wherein:
an area of one of the first color light emitting pixels is larger than an area of one of the second color light emitting pixels; and
the area of the one of the second light emitting pixels is larger an area of one of the third light emitting pixels.

### Claim at position 18

-19. (canceled)

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The scan display system according to claim 1, further comprising:
microlenses respectively formed on at least one of the first color light emitting pixels, second color light emitting pixels, and third color light emitting pixels.
