# US 2022/0033763 A1 · Method for producing yeast containing rich-taste-imparting substance and method for producing yeast extract containing rich-taste-imparting substance

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- Number: US 2022/0033763 A1
- Document ID: US20220033763A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/309,448
- Filed: 2019-09-20
- Published: 2022-02-03
- Earliest claimed: 2018-12-05
- Assignees: Asahi Group Foods, Ltd.
- Applicants: Asahi Group Foods, Ltd.
- Inventors: Tomokazu Ino
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20220033763A1

## CPC

- C12N 1/18: Baker's yeast; Brewer's yeast
- C12N 9/1022: {transferring aldehyde or ketonic groups (2.2)}
- A23L 31/15: Extracts
- C12P 1/02: by using fungi
- C12P 13/14: Glutamic acid; Glutamine
- C12P 21/02: having a known sequence of two or more amino acids, e.g. glutathione
- C12N: MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA (microbiological testing media C12Q1/00)
- A23L: FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF (preservation thereof A23B)
- C12P: FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE {(brewing of beer C12C; producing vinegar C12J; producing specific peptides or proteins C07K; producing enzymes C12N9/00; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification C12N15/00; measuring or testing processes involving enzymes or microorganisms C12Q; measuring or testing processes involving nucleic acid amplification reactions C12Q1/6844; fermentation processes to form a food composition, A21 or A23; compounds in general, see the relevant compound class, e.g. C01, C07)}

## Abstract

A method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast, where the method includes: a yeast proliferating step of culturing a yeast that is modified to have a reduced acetolactate synthase activity in cells, and has isoleucine and valine requirements in a culture medium containing isoleucine and valine, to proliferate the yeast; and a rich taste imparting substance producing step of culturing the yeast with addition of valine to the culture medium when an isoleucine content in the culture medium is less than 0.2% by mass, to produce a rich taste imparting substance, wherein the rich taste imparting substance is at least one of γ-Glu-Abu and γ-Glu-Abu-Gly.

## Claims

### Claim at position 1

1: A method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast, the method comprising:
culturing a yeast that is modified to have a reduced acetolactate synthase activity in cells and has isoleucine and valine requirements in a culture medium containing isoleucine and valine, to proliferate the yeast; and
culturing the yeast with addition of valine to the culture medium when an isoleucine content in the culture medium is less than 0.2% by mass, to produce a rich taste imparting substance,
wherein the rich taste imparting substance is at least one of γ-Glu-Abu and γ-Glu-Abu-Gly.

### Claim at position 2 (depends on 1)

2: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast according to claim 1,
wherein the yeast is a yeast modified to have an enhanced ability to produce glutathione.

### Claim at position 3 (depends on 1)

3: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast according to claim 1,
wherein in the culturing the yeast with addition of valine, threonine is further added to the culture medium.

### Claim at position 4 (depends on 1)

4: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast according to claim 1,
wherein a content of the rich taste imparting substance in the rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast is 0.3% or greater per dry cell weight of yeast.

### Claim at position 5

5: A method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast extract, the method comprising:
preparing a yeast extract from a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast obtained by a method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast,
wherein the method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast comprises:
culturing a yeast that is modified to have a reduced acetolactate synthase activity in cells and has isoleucine and valine requirements in a culture medium containing isoleucine and valine, to proliferate the yeast; and
culturing the yeast with addition of valine to the culture medium when an isoleucine content in the culture medium is less than 0.2% by mass, to produce a rich taste imparting substance,
wherein the rich taste imparting substance is at least one of Y-Glu-Abu and γ-Glu-Abu-Gly.

### Claim at position 6 (depends on 5)

6: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast extract according to claim 5,
wherein a content of the rich taste imparting substance in the rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast extract is greater than 1% per dry weight of yeast extract.

### Claim at position 7 (depends on 2)

7: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast according to claim 2,
wherein in the culturing the yeast with addition of valine, threonine is further added to the culture medium.

### Claim at position 8 (depends on 2)

8: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast according to claim 2,
wherein a content of the rich taste imparting substance in the rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast is 0.3% or greater per dry cell weight of yeast.

### Claim at position 9 (depends on 3)

9: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast according to claim 3,
wherein a content of the rich taste imparting substance in the rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast is 0.3% or greater per dry cell weight of yeast.

### Claim at position 10 (depends on 7)

10: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast according to claim 7,
wherein a content of the rich taste imparting substance in the rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast is 0.3% or greater per dry cell weight of yeast.

### Claim at position 11 (depends on 5)

11: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast extract according to claim 5,
wherein the yeast is a yeast modified to have an enhanced ability to produce glutathione.

### Claim at position 12 (depends on 5)

12: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast extract according to claim 5,
wherein in the culturing the yeast with addition of valine, threonine is further added to the culture medium.

### Claim at position 13 (depends on 5)

13: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast extract according to claim 5,
wherein a content of the rich taste imparting substance in the rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast is 0.3% or greater per dry cell weight of yeast.

### Claim at position 14 (depends on 6)

14: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast extract according to claim 6,
wherein the yeast is a yeast modified to have an enhanced ability to produce glutathione.

### Claim at position 15 (depends on 6)

15: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast extract according to claim 6,
wherein in the culturing the yeast with addition of valine, threonine is further added to the culture medium.

### Claim at position 16 (depends on 6)

16: The method for producing a rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast extract according to claim 6,
wherein a content of the rich taste imparting substance in the rich taste imparting substance-containing yeast is 0.3% or greater per dry cell weight of yeast.
