Therapeutic dendrimer
AssigneeStarpharma Pty Limited
InventorsDavid James Owen, Brian Devlin Kelly, Christine Elisabet Dietinger
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Provided herein are dendrimers comprising: a core unit, five generations of building units which are lysine residues or analogues thereof, first terminal groups comprising a residue of a camptothecin active covalently attached to a diglycolyl linker group, and second terminal groups comprising a PEG group. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the dendrimer, and methods and uses of the dendrimers in therapy of disorders such as cancers. Processes for making the dendrimers and intermediates are also provided.
Claims58
A dendrimer comprising:
- i) a core unit (C);
- and
- ii) building units (BU), each building unit being a lysine residue or an analogue thereof;
- wherein the core unit is covalently attached to two building units via amide linkages, each amide linkage being formed between a nitrogen atom present in the core unit and the carbon atom of an acyl group present in a building unit;
- the dendrimer being a five generation building unit dendrimer;
- wherein building units of different generations are covalently attached to one another via amide linkages formed between a nitrogen atom present in one building unit and the carbon atom of an acyl group present in another building unit;
- the dendrimer further comprising:
- iii) a plurality of first terminal groups (T1) comprising a residue of a camptothecin active covalently attached to a diacyl linker group of formula
- wherein A is a C2-C10 alkylene group which is optionally interrupted by O, S, NH, or N(Me), or in which A is a heterocycle selected from the group consisting of tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrothiophene, pyrrolidine and N-methylpyrrolidine;
- and
- iv) a plurality of second terminal groups (T2) comprising a PEG or PEOX group;
- wherein at least one half of the outer building units have one nitrogen atom covalently attached to a first terminal group and have one nitrogen atom covalently attached to a second terminal group;
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
An intermediate for producing a dendrimer which is
- wherein X is —OH or a leaving group, or wherein X together with the C(O) group to which it is attached forms a carboxylate salt;
- and wherein PG is a protecting group.
An intermediate for producing a dendrimer which is
- wherein PEG Group is a PEG-containing group, PEOX is a PEOX-containing group;
- X is —OH or a leaving group, or wherein X together with the C(O) group to which it is attached forms a carboxylate salt;
- and wherein PG is a protecting group.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.