Alkaline purification of spider silk proteins
AssigneeBolt Threads, Inc.
InventorsPhillip MUI, Ritu Bansal MUTALIK, Simon LI, Scott CHAN
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to methods of producing and purifying synthetic block copolymer proteins, expression constructs for their secretion, recombinant microorganisms for their production, and synthetic fibers comprising these proteins that recapitulate many properties of natural silk.
Claims55
A method of isolating recombinant spider silk protein from a host cell culture, comprising:
- a. obtaining a cell culture, wherein said cell culture comprises a host cell and a growth medium, wherein said host cell expresses recombinant spider silk protein;
- b. collecting a portion of said cell culture comprising said recombinant spider silk protein;
- c. incubating said portion of said cell culture in an aqueous solution under alkaline conditions, thereby solubilizing said recombinant spider silk protein in said aqueous solution;
- and
- d. isolating the recombinant spider silk protein from said aqueous solution, thereby producing an isolated recombinant spider silk protein sample.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein the isolated recombinant spider silk protein is a full-length recombinant spider silk protein.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein the purity of the isolated recombinant spider silk protein is 5-10%, 10-15%, 15-20%, 20-25%, 25-30%, 30-35%, 35-40%, 45-50%, 50-55%, 55-60%, 60-65%, 65-70%, 70-75%, 75-80%, 80-85%, 85-90%, 09-95%, or 95-100%.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein the yield of the isolated recombinant spider silk protein is at least 50-55%, 55-60%, 60-65%, 65-70%, 70-75%, 75-80%, 80-85%, 85-90%, 09-95%, or 95-100% as compared to recombinant spider silk isolated by a urea or a guanidine thiocyanate method.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein isolating the recombinant spider silk protein comprises precipitating the recombinant spider silk protein by altering said alkaline conditions of said aqueous solution.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein the portion of said cell culture comprises a supernatant, a whole cell broth, or a cell pellet.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein collecting said portion of said cell culture comprises removing said host cell from said growth medium and reconstituting said host cell in said aqueous solution.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein collecting said portion of said cell culture comprises lysing said host cell.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein said portion of said cell culture comprises said host cell and said growth medium from said cell culture.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein said aqueous solution comprises diluted growth medium.
The method of any of the above claims wherein incubating said portion of said cell culture under alkaline conditions is performed from 10 to 120 minutes.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein incubating said portion of said cell culture under alkaline conditions further comprises agitating the portion of the cell culture.
The method of any of the above claims, further comprising removing an un-solubilized biomass from said aqueous solution under alkaline conditions.
The method of any of the above claims, further comprising removing impurities before isolating the recombinant spider silk protein or after isolating the recombinant spider silk protein.
The method of any of the above claims, further comprising concentrating the isolated recombinant spider silk protein to produce a concentrated spider silk protein.
The method of any of the above claims, further comprising drying the isolated recombinant spider silk protein.
The method of any of the above claims, further comprising generating a silk fiber from the isolated recombinant spider silk.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein said recombinant spider silk protein is 18B or P0.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein the cell culture comprises a fungal, a bacterial or a yeast cell.
The method of any of the above claims, wherein the yeast cell is a Pichia pastoris cell.
A method of isolating a recombinant spider silk protein, the method comprising
- a. obtaining a cell culture, wherein said cell culture comprises a host cell and a growth medium, wherein said host cell expresses a recombinant spider silk protein;
- b. collecting a portion of said cell culture comprising said recombinant spider silk protein;
- c. incubating said portion of said cell culture in an aqueous solution under alkaline conditions, thereby solubilizing said recombinant spider silk protein in said aqueous solution;
- d. adjusting the aqueous solution to a non-alkaline pH, thereby precipitating the said solubilized recombinant spider silk protein;
- and
- e. isolating the recombinant spider silk protein from said portion of cell culture, thereby producing an isolated recombinant spider silk protein.
A composition comprising a recombinant spider silk protein produced by the method of any one of the above claims.
A composition comprising a cell culture comprising a growth medium and a host cell comprising a recombinant spider silk protein in an alkaline buffer solution.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.