Translating method using visually represented elements, and device therefor

A computing device comprising:

• a memory in which a sentence translation program is loaded;
• and
• a processor configured to execute the sentence translation program loaded in the memory,
• wherein the sentence translation program includes:
• an instruction configured to obtain data of a first sentence in a first language, the first sentence including a first morpheme of a first type and a second morpheme of a second type different from the first type;
• an instruction configured to generate a first graph representing the first sentence, a first node of the first graph corresponding to the first morpheme of the first type of the first sentence, a first edge of the first graph corresponding to the second morpheme of the second type of the first sentence, and each node and each edge of the first graph being concatenated to each other so that the first sentence is completed when representations corresponding to each node and each edge of the first graph are concatenated while traversing the first graph in a first order;
• an instruction configured to replace the representations of the first language corresponding to each node and each edge of the first graph with representations of a second language, respectively;
• an instruction configured to obtain a second sentence of the second language by concatenating the representations of the second language corresponding to each node and each edge of the first graph while traversing the first graph in a second order at least in part different from the first order;
• and
• an instruction configured to output the second sentence as a translation result of the first sentence into the second language,
• wherein the instruction configured to generate the first graph includes an instruct configured to generate the first graph including a self-loop edge or a connected edge corresponding to the second morpheme as a determination result by determining whether the second morpheme is an adjective, a determiner, a verb, or a preposition, and
• the self-loop edge is an edge where a node of a destination and a node of a source are the same, and the connected edge is an edge that concatenates different nodes.