# US 2021/0345203 A1 · De-prioritizing lte anchor cell based on nr cell measurements

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- Number: US 2021/0345203 A1
- Document ID: US20210345203A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/239,206
- Filed: 2021-04-23
- Published: 2021-11-04
- Earliest claimed: 2020-04-30
- Assignees: Apple Inc.
- Applicants: Apple Inc.
- Inventors: Sundarraman Balasubramanian; Alistair M. McFarlane; Nordine Kadri; Vijay Venkataraman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210345203A1

## CPC

- H04W 36/0085: {Hand-off measurements}
- H04W 36/00698: {using different RATs}
- H04W 36/304: {due to measured or perceived resources with higher communication quality}
- H04W 36/36: by user or terminal equipment
- H04W 48/20: Selecting an access point
- H04W 60/04: using triggered events
- H04W 36/00226: {wherein the core network technologies comprise IP multimedia system [IMS], e.g. single radio voice call continuity [SRVCC]}
- H04W 36/00835: {Determination of neighbour cell lists}
- H04W 36/32: by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
- H04W 60/00: Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
- H04W 88/06: adapted for operation in multiple networks {or having at least two operational modes}, e.g. multi-mode terminals
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

Systems and methods are disclosed for de-prioritizing an LTE anchor cell based on NR cell measurements. A UE may register on a first cell of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT), process a configuration message from a network prioritizing an anchor band of the first RAT, perform a first cell reselection from the first cell to a second cell of the first RAT that is in the anchor band, and perform cell measurements on one or more cells of a second RAT. In response to determining that none of the cell measurements for the one or more cells of the second RAT exceeds a threshold, the UE de-prioritizes the second cell in ranked cell prioritization data and performs a second cell reselection from the second cell of the first RAT to another cell of the first RAT based on the ranked cell prioritization data.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of a user equipment (UE) comprising:
registering on a first cell of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) based on Radio Frequency (RF) conditions of the first cell;
processing a configuration message from a network prioritizing an anchor band of the first RAT;
performing a first cell reselection from the first cell to a second cell of the first RAT that is in the anchor band in response to processing the configuration message;
performing cell measurements on one or more cells of a second RAT;
determining that none of the cell measurements for the one or more cells of the second RAT exceeds a threshold;
de-prioritizing, based on the determination that none of the cell measurements for the one or more cells of the second RAT exceeds the threshold, the second cell in ranked cell prioritization data of an internal memory of the UE; and
performing a second cell reselection from the second cell of the first RAT to another cell of the first RAT, the second cell reselection based on the ranked cell prioritization data.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first RAT is an Evolved UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications Service) Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) RAT and the second RAT is a New Radio (NR) RAT, and wherein the second cell reselection is performed in response to a determination that the UE has been in one or more of a stationary mobility state and a pedestrian mobility state for at least a pre-determined duration.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising monitoring RF conditions of one or more neighbor cells of the second cell; wherein the second cell reselection is performed in response to a determination that the one or more neighbor cells has better RF conditions than the second cell.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the second cell reselection is performed in response to a determination that carrier aggregation (CA) is not configured for the second cell.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising one or more of:
storing one or more of a current location of the UE, a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) for the first cell, LTE band information for the first cell, and NR availability for the first cell; and/or
storing one or more of a current location of the UE, a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) for the second cell, LTE band information for the second cell, and NR availability for the second cell.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising ranking a previously camped cell within the ranked cell prioritization data.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the ranking of the previously camped cell is according to a current signal power detected at the previously camped cell.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the ranking of the previously camped cell is according to a carrier aggregation (CA) configuration at the previously camped cell stored at the UE when the UE was registered on the previously camped cell.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the second cell reselection is performed from the second cell to the previously camped cell.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the previously camped cell is the first cell.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising ranking a third cell of the first RAT within the ranked cell prioritization data.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising at least one of:
erasing the ranked cell prioritization data in response to a determination that the UE is no longer in one of a stationary mobility state and a pedestrian mobility state; and/or
re-prioritizing the second cell in the ranked cell prioritization data based on a determination that a Tracking Area Code (TAC) corresponding to the UE has changed; and/or
re-prioritizing the second cell in the ranked cell prioritization data based on a determination that a received signal power corresponding to the second cell exceeds a received signal power of each of one or more neighbor cells of the second cell by at least a pre-determined threshold.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising storing, in the internal memory of the UE, an indication that the second cell reselection was performed and a location of the UE when the second cell reselection was performed.

### Claim 14

A user equipment (UE), comprising:
a processor; and
a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, configure the UE to:
register on a first cell of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) based on Radio Frequency (RF) conditions of the first cell;
process a configuration message from a network prioritizing an anchor band of the first RAT;
perform a first cell reselection from the first cell to a second cell of the first RAT that is in the anchor band in response to processing the configuration message;
perform cell measurements on one or more cells of a second RAT;
determine that none of the cell measurements for the one or more cells of the second RAT exceeds a threshold;
de-prioritize, based on the determination that none of the cell measurements for the one or more cells of the second RAT exceeds the threshold, the second cell in ranked cell prioritization data in the memory; and
perform a second cell reselection from the second cell of the first RAT to another cell of the first RAT, the second cell reselection based on the ranked cell prioritization data.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The UE of claim 14, wherein the first RAT is an Evolved UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications Service) Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) RAT and the second RAT is a New Radio (NR) RAT, and wherein the second cell reselection is performed in response to a determination that the UE has been in one or more of a stationary mobility state and a pedestrian mobility state for at least a pre-determined duration.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The UE of claim 14, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, further configure the UE to monitor RF conditions of one or more neighbor cells of the second cell, and
wherein the second cell reselection is performed in response to a determination that the one or more neighbor cells has better RF conditions than that of the second cell.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The UE of claim 14, wherein the second cell reselection is performed in response to a determination that carrier aggregation (CA) is not configured for the second cell.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The UE of claim 14, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, further configure the UE to store one or more of a current location of the UE, a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) for the first cell, LTE band information for the first cell, and NR availability for the first cell.

### Claim 19

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium including instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to:
register the UE on a first cell of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) based on Radio Frequency (RF) conditions of the first cell;
process a configuration message from a network prioritizing an anchor band of the first RAT;
cause the UE to perform a first cell reselection from the first cell to a second cell of the first RAT that is in the anchor band in response to processing the configuration message;
perform cell measurements on one or more cells of a second RAT;
determine that none of the cell measurements for the one or more cells of the second RAT exceeds a threshold;
de-prioritize, based on the determination that none of the cell measurements for the one or more cells of the second RAT exceeds the threshold, the second cell in ranked cell prioritization data; and
cause the UE to perform a second cell reselection from the second cell of the first RAT to another cell of the first RAT, the second cell reselection based on the ranked cell prioritization data.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 19, wherein the first RAT is an Evolved UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications Service) Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) RAT and the second RAT is a New Radio (NR) RAT, and wherein the second cell reselection is performed in response to a determination that the UE has been in one or more of a stationary mobility state and a pedestrian mobility state for at least a pre-determined duration.
