# US 2021/0344294 A1 · Rotary-machine control device, refrigerant compression apparatus, and air conditioner

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- Number: US 2021/0344294 A1
- Document ID: US20210344294A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/279,589
- Filed: 2019-01-23
- Published: 2021-11-04
- Earliest claimed: 2019-01-23
- Assignees: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- Applicants: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- Inventors: Akane HONGYO; Akira SATAKE; Kenji TAKAHASHI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210344294A1

## CPC

- H02P 25/18: with arrangements for switching the windings, e.g. with mechanical switches or relays
- H02P 29/0243: {the fault being a broken phase}
- F25B 31/026: {with compressor of rotary type}
- H02P 27/06: using DC to AC converters or inverters (H02P27/05 takes precedence)
- H02P 29/024: Detecting a fault condition, e.g. short circuit, locked rotor, open circuit or loss of load
- H02P 29/025: {the fault being a power interruption}
- F25B 49/022: {Compressor control arrangements}
- F25B 2700/151: of the compressor motor
- H02P: CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- F25B: REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS

## Abstract

A rotary-machine control device includes: a connection switching device switching a connection state of stator windings of a rotary machine; a current detection unit detecting a rotary machine current flowing in the rotary machine; a voltage application unit applying voltage to the rotary machine; a control unit generating a voltage command provided to the voltage application unit and outputting a switching command to switch the connection state to the connection switching device; and an open-phase determination unit determining presence or absence of disconnection in the rotary machine or presence or absence of disconnection of a power distribution line to the rotary machine. During rotation of the rotary machine, the control unit outputs the switching command and the open-phase determination unit determines presence or absence of disconnection.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A rotary-machine control device comprising:
a connection switching device to switch a connection state of stator windings of a rotary machine;
a current detector to detect a rotary machine current flowing in the rotary machine;
voltage application circuitry to apply voltage to the rotary machine;
control circuitry to generate a voltage command provided to the voltage application circuitry and output a switching command to switch the connection state to the connection switching device; and
open-phase determination circuitry to determine presence or absence of disconnection in the rotary machine or presence or absence of disconnection of a power distribution line to the rotary machine, wherein
during rotation of the rotary machine, the control circuitry outputs the switching command and the open-phase determination circuitry determines presence or absence of disconnection, and
after a predetermined period of time elapses from output of the switching command, the open-phase determination circuitry starts to determine presence or absence of disconnection.

### Claim 2

(canceled)

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The rotary-machine control device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined period of time is greater than or equal to a mechanical time constant of the connection switching device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The rotary-machine control device according to claim 1, wherein when a test voltage for the determination is applied to the rotary machine from the voltage application circuitry, the open-phase determination circuitry determines presence or absence of disconnection by comparing a value of the rotary machine current detected by the current detector with a reference value.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A refrigerant compression apparatus comprising:
a compressor including a rotary machine, the compressor compressing a medium through rotation of the rotary machine; and
the rotary-machine control device according to claim 1 to output a three-phase alternating-current voltage to the rotary machine.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

An air conditioner comprising the refrigerant compression apparatus according to claim 5.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

The rotary-machine control device according to claim 3, wherein when a test voltage for the determination is applied to the rotary machine from the voltage application circuitry, the open-phase determination circuitry determines presence or absence of disconnection by comparing a value of the rotary machine current detected by the current detector with a reference value.

### Claim 8

A rotary-machine control device comprising:
a connection switching device to switch a connection state of stator windings of a rotary machine;
a current detector to detect a rotary machine current flowing in the rotary machine;
voltage application circuitry to apply voltage to the rotary machine;
control circuitry to generate a voltage command provided to the voltage application circuitry and output a switching command to switch the connection state to the connection switching device; and
open-phase determination circuitry to determine presence or absence of disconnection in the rotary machine or presence or absence of disconnection of a power distribution line to the rotary machine, wherein
during rotation of the rotary machine, the control circuitry outputs the switching command and the open-phase determination circuitry determines presence or absence of disconnection, and
when a test voltage for the determination is applied to the rotary machine from the voltage application circuitry, the open-phase determination circuitry determines presence or absence of disconnection by comparing a value of the rotary machine current detected by the current detector with a reference value.

### Claim 9 (depends on 3)

A refrigerant compression apparatus comprising:
a compressor including a rotary machine, the compressor compressing a medium through rotation of the rotary machine; and
the rotary-machine control device according to claim 3 to output a three-phase alternating-current voltage to the rotary machine.

### Claim 10 (depends on 4)

A refrigerant compression apparatus comprising:
a compressor including a rotary machine, the compressor compressing a medium through rotation of the rotary machine; and
the rotary-machine control device according to claim 4 to output a three-phase alternating-current voltage to the rotary machine.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

A refrigerant compression apparatus comprising:
a compressor including a rotary machine, the compressor compressing a medium through rotation of the rotary machine; and
the rotary-machine control device according to claim 7 to output a three-phase alternating-current voltage to the rotary machine.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

An air conditioner comprising the refrigerant compression apparatus according to claim 9.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

An air conditioner comprising the refrigerant compression apparatus according to claim 10.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

An air conditioner comprising the refrigerant compression apparatus according to claim 11.
