# US 2021/0275944 A1 · Buoyancy apparatus and kit

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- Number: US 2021/0275944 A1
- Document ID: US20210275944A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/812,921
- Filed: 2020-03-09
- Published: 2021-09-09
- Earliest claimed: 2020-03-09
- Assignees: Prairie Filter Float Ltd.
- Applicants: Prairie Filter Float Ltd.
- Inventors: James Breti
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210275944A1

## CPC

- B01D 35/05: Floating filters
- A01G 25/00: Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like (special apparatus or adaptations for fertilising-liquids A01C23/00; nozzles or outlets, spraying apparatus B05B)
- B01D 29/15: arranged for inward flow filtration
- C02F 1/001: {Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance (C02F1/44 takes precedence; construction of filters in general B01D24/00 - B01D41/00)}
- E03B 3/04: from surface water {(barrages E02B7/00)}
- B01D 2201/0415: Details of supporting structures
- C02F 2103/007: {Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds}
- B01D: SEPARATION (separating solids from solids by wet methods B03B, B03D; by pneumatic jigs or tables B03B; by other dry methods B07; magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high-voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges, vortex apparatus B04; presses per se for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material B30B9/02; treatment of water C02F, e.g. softening by ion-exchange C02F1/42; {arrangements of air intake cleaners in gas turbine plants F02C7/05} ; arrangements or mounting of filters in air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation F24F13/28)
- A01G: HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING (picking of fruits, vegetables, hops or the like A01D46/00; propagating unicellular algae C12N1/12)
- C02F: TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE (separation in general B01D; special arrangements on waterborne vessels of installations for treating water, waste water or sewage, e.g. for producing fresh water, B63J; adding materials to water to prevent corrosion C23F; treating radioactively-contaminated liquids G21F9/04; regeneration of reactants for recirculation into processes, see the relevant places for the processes)
- E03B: INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER (drilling wells, obtaining fluids in general from wells E21B; pipe-line systems in general F17D)

## Abstract

The present disclosure provides for a buoyancy apparatus that includes a hollow housing integrally formed below a board. The hollow housing supports the board while the buoyancy apparatus is placed in a liquid. The board is a relatively flat and light weight surface that can be easily retrofitted to different housings. The buoyancy apparatus further includes a connector at a first end of the hollow housing for attaching a filter and at least one orifice at a second end for receiving and securing the filter. The kit may also include the filter for preventing at least one impurity from entering the hose.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A buoyancy apparatus comprising:
a hollow housing integrally formed with a buoyant board and for maintaining the board near a surface of a liquid when placed in the liquid;
a filter;
a connector at a first end of the hollow housing for attaching an attachment of the filter; and
at least one orifice at a second end of the hollow housing receiving and securing a hose end of the filter.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, wherein the filter prevents at least one impurity from entering a hose.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, wherein the buoyant board at the first end is convex, at the second end is convex, or at both the first end and the second end are convex.

### Claim 4

(canceled)

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, wherein the buoyant board comprises at least one dimension that extends beyond the hollow housing to provide additional buoyancy.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, wherein the buoyancy apparatus undergoes positive buoyancy.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 6, wherein the positive buoyancy is provided by at least one of: at least one cavity within the hollow housing, at least one cavity within the buoyant board, and at least one cavity within the hollow housing and the buoyant board.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hollow housing is made of polyethylene.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, wherein the board is maintained within 12-inches of the surface of the liquid.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1 wherein the hollow housing accepts at least one type of the filter.

### Claim 11 (depends on 2)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 2, wherein the filter comprises perforation for preventing the at least one impurity from entering the hose.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, wherein the filter has a tubular shape.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hollow housing comprises a thin poly-foam membrane and the filter comprises a plastic weave.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hollow housing comprises a PVC pipe and the filter comprises at least one plastic wire.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a cable coupled to a fastener to secure the filter.

### Claim 16 (depends on 2)

The buoyancy apparatus of claim 2, wherein the hose end of the filter is configured to couple to the hose.

### Claim 17

A kit comprising:
a hollow housing integrally formed with a buoyant board, the hollow housing providing buoyancy to maintain the board near a surface of a liquid;
a filter configured to be received by the hollow housing;
a connector at a first end of the hollow housing for attaching an attachment of the filter; and
at least one orifice at a second end of the hollow housing receiving and securing a hose end of the filter.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The kit of claim 17, further comprising a cable coupled to a fastener to secure the filter.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The kit of claim 17, further comprising a hose.
