# US 2021/0275136 A1 · Lined variable braided differential durometer multi-lumen shaft with a cross-shaped inner profile

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- Number: US 2021/0275136 A1
- Document ID: US20210275136A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/336,511
- Filed: 2017-09-25
- Published: 2021-09-09
- Earliest claimed: 2016-09-29
- Assignees: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
- Applicants: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
- Inventors: Jeremy Stigall; Princeton Saroha; Maritess Minas
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210275136A1

## CPC

- A61B 8/12: in body cavities or body tracts, e.g. by using catheters
- A61B 1/0011: {Manufacturing of endoscope parts}
- A61B 1/00114: {Electrical cables in or with an endoscope}
- A61B 1/0055: {Constructional details of insertion parts, e.g. vertebral elements}
- A61B 1/0057: {Constructional details of force transmission elements, e.g. control wires}
- A61B 8/445: {Details of catheter construction}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

An imaging catheter is provided. In one embodiment, the imaging catheter includes a flexible elongate member that includes a proximal portion formed of a first material embedded with a first braid with a first braid pitch; a distal portion formed of a second material embedded with a second braid with a second braid pitch, wherein the second material is a lower durometer than the first material and wherein the second braid pitch is a higher per inch count than the first braid pitch such that the distal portion is more flexible than the proximal portion; a primary lumen extending between the proximal portion and the distal portion; and a plurality of secondary lumens extending between the proximal portion and the distal portion; and an imaging component coupled to the distal portion of the flexible elongate member.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An imaging catheter, comprising:
a flexible elongate member that includes:
a proximal portion comprising a first material embedded with a first braid with a first braid pitch;
a distal portion comprising a second material embedded with a second braid with a second braid pitch, wherein the second material is a lower durometer than the first material and wherein the second braid pitch includes a higher per inch count than the first braid pitch such that the distal portion is more flexible than the proximal portion;
a primary lumen extending at least partially through the proximal portion and the distal portion; and
a plurality of secondary lumens extending at least partially through the proximal portion and the distal portion; and
an imaging component coupled to the distal portion of the flexible elongate member.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The imaging catheter of claim 1, wherein the first material comprises a polyether block amide of durometer 72D.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The imaging catheter of claim 1, wherein the second material comprises a polyether block amide of durometer 35D or 45D.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The imaging catheter of claim 1, wherein the first braid and the second braid are constructed from flat wires.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The imaging catheter of claim 4, wherein the flat wires are composed of steel.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The imaging catheter of claim 1, wherein the first braid pitch includes a first per inch count, and wherein the second braid pitch includes a second per inch count that is about twice the first per inch count.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The imaging catheter of claim 1, wherein the flexible elongate member includes a third braid embedded within the first material and the second material across a transition between the proximal portion and the distal portion, and wherein the third braid includes variable braid pitches that transition between a first per inch count of the first braid pitch and a second per inch count of the second braid pitch.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The imaging catheter of claim 1, wherein the primary lumen includes a cross-shaped cross-section.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The imaging catheter of claim 8, wherein the plurality of secondary lumens are positioned relative to the primary lumen between arms of the cross-shaped cross-section.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The imaging catheter of claim 1, further comprising a communication cable coupled to the imaging component and extending through the primary lumen.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The imaging catheter of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of steering lines coupled to the distal portion of the flexible elongate member and extending through the plurality of secondary lumens.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The imaging catheter of claim 1, wherein the distal portion is deflectable up to a radius curvature of about 14 millimeters (mm).

### Claim 13

A method of manufacturing an imaging catheter, the method comprising:
forming a proximal portion of a flexible elongate member with a first material embedded with a first braid with a first braid pitch, wherein the proximal portion includes a first primary lumen and a first plurality of secondary lumens;
forming a distal portion of the flexible elongate member with a second material embedded with a second braid with a second braid pitch, wherein the second material is a lower durometer than the first material and wherein the second braid pitch includes a higher per inch count than the first braid pitch such that the distal portion is more flexible than the proximal portion; and
coupling an imaging component to the distal portion of the flexible elongate member.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the first braid and the second braid are constructed from stainless steel flat wires.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the first braid pitch includes a first per inch count, and wherein the second braid pitch includes a second per inch count that is about twice the first per inch count.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, further comprising forming a third braid within the first material and the second material across a transition between the proximal portion and the distal portion, and wherein the third braid includes variable braid pitches that transition between a first per inch count of the first braid pitch and a second per inch count of the second braid pitch.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the forming the proximal portion includes forming the proximal portion to define a cross-shaped cross section for the first primary lumen and to position the first plurality of secondary lumens relative to arms of the cross-shaped cross section.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, wherein the forming the distal portion includes forming the distal portion to define a second primary lumen in communication with the first primary lumen and to define a second plurality of secondary lumens in communication with the first plurality of secondary lumens.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, further comprising:
coupling a communication cable to the imaging component; and
extending the communication cable through the second primary lumen of the distal portion and the first primary lumen of the proximal portion.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, further comprising:
coupling a plurality of steering lines to the distal portion; and
extending the plurality of steering lines through the second plurality of secondary lumens of the distal portion and the first plurality of secondary lumens of the proximal portion.
