System and method for starch separation and dry fracturing with fiber wash
AssigneeLucasE3, L.C.
InventorScott A Lucas
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A starch separation system for an ethanol plant includes a dry fractionization system, a fiber blender, a refiner, a fiber liquefaction tank and a fiber wash system. A starch separation method includes the steps of providing a dry fractionization system receiving corn from the ethanol plant and fractionating the corn into corn oil, corn fiber, corn grits, corn, endosperm flour and germ cake. The corn components are converted to sugar and the sugar is converted to ethanol. A converted fiber stream is input to the fiber wash system for producing fiber wash water for input to the ethanol plant.
Claims19
A starch separation system for an ethanol plant, which system comprises:
- a dry fractionization system configured for receiving corn from the ethanol plant and fractionating the corn into components including corn oil, corn fiber, corn grits, corn, endosperm flour and germ cake;
- said ethanol plant configured for mixing said corn endosperm flour with water for conversion to sugar;
- said ethanol plant configured for feeding said corn grits to a hammer mill and combining with said corn endosperm flour for conversion to sugar;
- said ethanol plant configured for converting said sugar to ethanol;
- a fiber blender configured for combining said corn fiber and said germ cake with recycled beer bottoms from the ethanol plant, and an amylase enzyme from the ethanol plant and a fiber center eight to produce a blended fiber;
- a fiber slurry tank configured for receiving said blended fiber;
- a steam jet configured for receiving fiber slurry from the fiber slurry tank for mixing with steam to produce heated fiber slurry;
- a refiner configured for receiving said he did fiber slurry and exposing same to a high shear force for shredding the fiber and exposing starch embedded in the fiber components;
- said refiner configured for producing refined fiber;
- a fiber liquefaction tank configured for receiving said refined fiber and converting starch contained therein to water-soluble dextrins for producing a converted fiber stream;
- and
- a fiber wash system configured for receiving said converted fiber stream and producing fiber wash water for input to the ethanol plant.
A starch separation system for an ethanol plant, which system comprises:
- a dry fractionization system configured for receiving corn from the ethanol plant and fractionating the corn into components including corn oil, corn fiber, corn grits, corn, endosperm flour and germ cake;
- said ethanol plant configured for mixing said corn endosperm flour with water for conversion to sugar;
- said ethanol plant configured for feeding said corn grits to a hammer mill and combining with said corn endosperm flour for conversion to sugar;
- said ethanol plant configured for converting said sugar to ethanol;
- a fiber blender configured for combining said corn fiber and said germ cake with recycled beer bottoms from the ethanol plant, and an amylase enzyme from the ethanol plant and a fiber center eight to produce a blended fiber;
- a fiber slurry tank configured for receiving said blended fiber;
- a steam jet configured for receiving fiber slurry from the fiber slurry tank for mixing with steam to produce heated fiber slurry;
- a refiner configured for receiving said he did fiber slurry and exposing same to a high shear force for shredding the fiber and exposing starch embedded in the fiber components;
- said refiner configured for producing refined fiber;
- a fiber liquefaction tank configured for receiving said refined fiber and converting starch contained therein to water-soluble dextrins for producing a converted fiber stream;
- a fiber wash system configured for receiving said converted fiber stream and producing fiber wash water for input to the ethanol plant;
- said fiber wash system including fiber decanters configured for providing fiber centrate for combining with said fiber wash water;
- said fiber wash system configured for receiving a portion of the fiber centrate from the fiber decanters for combining with the fiber stream and process water to produce fiber wash water for input to the ethanol plant;
- said fiber decanters configured for producing fiber wet cake at approximately 35-40% wt solids for input to the ethanol plant for further processing;
- said dry fractionation system configured for recycling said fiber centrate and sending portions to the fiber blender and the fiber wash system;
- said fiber wash system washes soluble sugar and small particle size protein off of the converted fiber for producing washed fiber and fiber wash water;
- said fiber wash water laden with sugar and protein;
- said system configured for recovering said sugar and protein for increased process efficiency;
- said fiber wash system including:
- multiple fiber wash filters;
- said system being configured for flowing said fiber wash water counter current of fiber passing through said fiber wash system;
- and
- said system configured for combining said fiber wash with process water from the ethanol plant to produce said fiber wash water for input to the ethanol plant.
A method of separating starch in an ethanol plant comprising the steps of:
- receiving corn from the ethanol plant in a dry fractionization system;
- fractionating the corn into components including corn oil, corn fiber, corn grits, corn, endosperm flour and germ cake;
- mixing said corn endosperm flour with water for conversion to sugar;
- feeding said corn grits to a hammermill;
- combining said corn grits with said corn endosperm flour for conversion to sugar;
- converting said sugar to ethanol;
- producing a blended fiber by combining said corn fiber and said germ cake with recycled beer bottoms from the ethanol plant in a fiber blender;
- blending in said fiber blender an amylase enzyme from the ethanol plant and a fiber centrate;
- receiving said blended fiber in a fiber slurry tank;
- receiving fiber slurry from said fiber slurry tank and steam-heating said fiber slurry with a steam jet;
- receiving said fiber slurry in a refiner;
- exposing said fiber slurry to a high shear force in a refiner;
- shredding the fiber and exposing starch embedded in the fiber components in said refiner and producing refined fiber;
- receiving said refined fiber in a fiber liquefaction tank and converting starch contained therein to water-soluble dextrins for producing a converted fiber stream;
- and
- receiving in said fiber wash system said converted fiber stream and producing fiber wash water for input to the ethanol plant.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.