# US 2021/0243847 A1 · Ceramic heater and thermocouple guide

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- Number: US 2021/0243847 A1
- Document ID: US20210243847A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/159,363
- Filed: 2021-01-27
- Published: 2021-08-05
- Earliest claimed: 2020-02-03
- Assignees: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
- Applicants: Ngk Insulators, Ltd.
- Inventors: Daisuke TSUNEKAWA; Shuichiro MOTOYAMA
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210243847A1

## CPC

- H05B 3/143: {applied to semiconductors, e.g. wafers heating (H05B3/0047 takes precedence)}
- H05B 3/283: {the insulating material being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic}
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL

## Abstract

A ceramic heater includes a ceramic plate having a wafer placement surface, a tubular shaft having one end that is bonded to a rear surface of the ceramic plate on an opposite side to the wafer placement surface, a within-shaft region of the rear surface of the ceramic plate, an elongate hole extending from a start point in an outer peripheral portion of the within-shaft region to a terminal end position in the outer peripheral portion of the ceramic plate, and a thermocouple guide that guides a tip end of an outer-peripheral-side thermocouple to come into the start point of the elongate hole. A portion of the thermocouple guide, the portion extending from the other end (lower end) of the tubular shaft to the start point of the elongate hole, is formed in a shape following an inner wall of the tubular shaft.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A ceramic heater comprising:
a ceramic plate having a disk shape and having a wafer placement surface;
a tubular shaft having one end that is bonded to a rear surface of the ceramic plate on an opposite side to the wafer placement surface;
an inner-peripheral-side resistance heating element that is embedded in an inner peripheral portion of the ceramic plate;
an outer-peripheral-side resistance heating element that is embedded in an outer peripheral portion of the ceramic plate;
a within-shaft region of the rear surface of the ceramic plate, the within-shaft region locating within the tubular shaft;
an elongate hole that extends from a start point in an outer peripheral portion of the within-shaft region to a predetermined terminal end position in the outer peripheral portion of the ceramic plate;
associated parts that are disposed in the within-shaft region and that include a pair of terminals of the inner-peripheral-side resistance heating element and a pair of terminals of the outer-peripheral-side resistance heating element; and
a thermocouple guide that guides a tip end of a thermocouple to come into the start point of the elongate hole,
wherein a portion of the thermocouple guide, the portion extending from the other end of the tubular shaft to the start point of the elongate hole, is formed in a shape following an inner wall of the tubular shaft.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The ceramic heater according to claim 1, wherein the thermocouple guide is curved toward the start point of the elongate hole in a shape defining part of a spiral along the inner wall of the tubular shaft.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The ceramic heater according to claim 1, wherein the thermocouple guide is curved to gradually change a direction to finally orient in a lengthwise direction of the elongate hole of the ceramic plate while approaching the elongate hole.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The ceramic heater according to claim 1, wherein the elongate hole is curved toward the terminal end position from the start point.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The ceramic heater according to claim 2, wherein the elongate hole is curved toward the terminal end position from the start point, and
a direction in which the elongate hole is curved matches a direction in which the thermocouple guide is curved, when viewing the ceramic heater from the other end side of the tubular shaft.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The ceramic heater according to claim 1, further comprising a thermocouple that is arranged to extend from the other end of the tubular shaft, to pass through the elongate hole, and to reach the terminal end position while being guided by the thermocouple guide.

### Claim 7

A ceramic heater comprising:
a ceramic plate having a disk shape and having a wafer placement surface;
a tubular shaft having one end that is bonded to a rear surface of the ceramic plate on an opposite side to the wafer placement surface;
an inner-peripheral-side resistance heating element that is embedded in an inner peripheral portion of the ceramic plate;
an outer-peripheral-side resistance heating element that is embedded in an outer peripheral portion of the ceramic plate;
a within-shaft region of the rear surface of the ceramic plate, the within-shaft region locating within the tubular shaft;
an elongate hole that extends from a start point in an outer peripheral portion of the within-shaft region to a predetermined terminal end position in the outer peripheral portion of the ceramic plate;
associated parts that are disposed in the within-shaft region and that include a pair of terminals of the inner-peripheral-side resistance heating element and a pair of terminals of the outer-peripheral-side resistance heating element; and
a thermocouple that is arranged to extend from the other end of the tubular shaft, to pass through the elongate hole, and to reach the terminal end position,
wherein a portion of the thermocouple, the portion extending from the other end of the tubular shaft to the start point of the elongate hole, is formed in a shape following an inner wall of the tubular shaft.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The ceramic heater according to claim 7, wherein the thermocouple is curved toward the start point of the elongate hole in a shape defining part of a spiral along the inner wall of the tubular shaft.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The ceramic heater according to claim 7, wherein the thermocouple is curved to gradually change a direction to finally orient in a lengthwise direction of the elongate hole of the ceramic plate while approaching the elongate hole.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The ceramic heater according to claim 7, wherein the elongate hole is curved toward the terminal end position from the start point.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The ceramic heater according to claim 8, wherein the elongate hole is curved toward the terminal end position from the start point, and
a direction in which the elongate hole is curved matches a direction in which the thermocouple is curved, when viewing the ceramic heater from the other end side of the tubular shaft.

### Claim 12

A thermocouple guide in which a region from a tip end portion to a base end portion or a region from the tip end portion to a midway point before reaching the base end portion is curved to define part of a spiral.
